builtins-ppc.cc

// Copyright 2014 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.

#if V8_TARGET_ARCH_PPC64

#include "src/api/api-arguments.h"
#include "src/builtins/builtins-descriptors.h"
#include "src/builtins/builtins-inl.h"
#include "src/codegen/code-factory.h"
#include "src/codegen/interface-descriptors-inl.h"
// For interpreter_entry_return_pc_offset. TODO(jkummerow): Drop.
#include "src/codegen/macro-assembler-inl.h"
#include "src/codegen/register-configuration.h"
#include "src/debug/debug.h"
#include "src/deoptimizer/deoptimizer.h"
#include "src/execution/frame-constants.h"
#include "src/execution/frames.h"
#include "src/heap/heap-inl.h"
#include "src/logging/counters.h"
#include "src/objects/cell.h"
#include "src/objects/foreign.h"
#include "src/objects/heap-number.h"
#include "src/objects/js-generator.h"
#include "src/objects/smi.h"
#include "src/runtime/runtime.h"

#if V8_ENABLE_WEBASSEMBLY
#include "src/wasm/baseline/liftoff-assembler-defs.h"
#include "src/wasm/object-access.h"
#include "src/wasm/wasm-linkage.h"
#include "src/wasm/wasm-objects.h"
#endif  // V8_ENABLE_WEBASSEMBLY

namespace v8 {
namespace internal {

#define __ ACCESS_MASM(masm)
namespace {

static void AssertCodeIsBaseline(MacroAssembler* masm, Register code,
                                 Register scratch) {
  DCHECK(!AreAliased(code, scratch));
  // Verify that the code kind is baseline code via the CodeKind.
  __ LoadU32(scratch, FieldMemOperand(code, Code::kFlagsOffset));
  __ DecodeField<Code::KindField>(scratch);
  __ CmpS64(scratch, Operand(static_cast<int>(CodeKind::BASELINE)), r0);
  __ Assert(eq, AbortReason::kExpectedBaselineData);
}

static void GetSharedFunctionInfoBytecodeOrBaseline(
    MacroAssembler* masm, Register sfi, Register bytecode, Register scratch1,
    Label* is_baseline, Label* is_unavailable) {
  USE(GetSharedFunctionInfoBytecodeOrBaseline);
  ASM_CODE_COMMENT(masm);
  Label done;

  Register data = bytecode;
  __ LoadTaggedField(
      data,
      FieldMemOperand(sfi, SharedFunctionInfo::kTrustedFunctionDataOffset));

  __ LoadMap(scratch1, data);
  __ LoadU16(scratch1, FieldMemOperand(scratch1, Map::kInstanceTypeOffset));

#ifndef V8_JITLESS
  __ CmpS32(scratch1, Operand(CODE_TYPE), r0);
  if (v8_flags.debug_code) {
    Label not_baseline;
    __ b(ne, &not_baseline);
    AssertCodeIsBaseline(masm, data, scratch1);
    __ beq(is_baseline);
    __ bind(&not_baseline);
  } else {
    __ beq(is_baseline);
  }
#endif  // !V8_JITLESS

  __ CmpS32(scratch1, Operand(BYTECODE_ARRAY_TYPE), r0);
  __ b(eq, &done);

  __ CmpS32(scratch1, Operand(INTERPRETER_DATA_TYPE), r0);
  __ b(ne, is_unavailable);
  __ LoadInterpreterDataBytecodeArray(data, data);

  __ bind(&done);
}

void Generate_OSREntry(MacroAssembler* masm, Register entry_address,
                       intptr_t offset) {
  __ AddS64(ip, entry_address, Operand(offset), r0);
  __ mtlr(ip);

  // "return" to the OSR entry point of the function.
  __ Ret();
}

void ResetSharedFunctionInfoAge(MacroAssembler* masm, Register sfi,
                                Register scratch) {
  DCHECK(!AreAliased(sfi, scratch));
  __ mov(scratch, Operand(0));
  __ StoreU16(scratch, FieldMemOperand(sfi, SharedFunctionInfo::kAgeOffset),
              no_reg);
}

void ResetJSFunctionAge(MacroAssembler* masm, Register js_function,
                        Register scratch1, Register scratch2) {
  __ LoadTaggedField(
      scratch1,
      FieldMemOperand(js_function, JSFunction::kSharedFunctionInfoOffset),
      scratch2);
  ResetSharedFunctionInfoAge(masm, scratch1, scratch2);
}

void ResetFeedbackVectorOsrUrgency(MacroAssembler* masm,
                                   Register feedback_vector, Register scratch1,
                                   Register scratch2) {
  DCHECK(!AreAliased(feedback_vector, scratch1));
  __ LoadU8(scratch1,
            FieldMemOperand(feedback_vector, FeedbackVector::kOsrStateOffset),
            scratch2);
  __ andi(
      scratch1, scratch1,
      Operand(static_cast<uint8_t>(~FeedbackVector::OsrUrgencyBits::kMask)));
  __ StoreU8(scratch1,
             FieldMemOperand(feedback_vector, FeedbackVector::kOsrStateOffset),
             scratch2);
}

}  // namespace

void Builtins::Generate_DeoptimizationEntry_LazyAfterFastCall(
    MacroAssembler* masm) {
  // The deoptimizer may have been triggered right after the return of a fast
  // API call. In that case, exception handling and possible stack unwinding
  // did not happen yet.
  // We check here if a there is a pending exception by comparing the
  // exception stored in the isolate with the no-exception sentinel
  // (the_hole_value). If there is an exception, we call PropagateException to
  // trigger stack unwinding.
  Label no_exception;
  Register scratch = r4;
  __ LoadU64(scratch,
             __ ExternalReferenceAsOperand(
                 ExternalReference::Create(IsolateAddressId::kExceptionAddress,
                                           __ isolate()),
                 scratch));
  __ CompareRoot(scratch, RootIndex::kTheHoleValue);

  __ beq(&no_exception);
  const RegList kCalleeSaveRegisters = {C_CALL_CALLEE_SAVE_REGISTERS};
  const DoubleRegList kCalleeSaveFPRegisters = {
      C_CALL_CALLEE_SAVE_FP_REGISTERS};
  __ EnterFrame(StackFrame::INTERNAL);
  __ MultiPushDoubles(kCalleeSaveFPRegisters);
  __ MultiPush(kCalleeSaveRegisters);
  __ mov(kContextRegister, Operand(Context::kNoContext));
  // We have to reset IsolateData::fast_c_call_caller_fp(), because otherwise
  // the  stack unwinder thinks that we are still within the fast C call.
  if (v8_flags.debug_code) {
    __ LoadU64(scratch, __ ExternalReferenceAsOperand(
                            IsolateFieldId::kFastCCallCallerFP));
    __ CmpU64(scratch, Operand::Zero(), r0);
    __ Assert(ne, AbortReason::kFastCallFallbackInvalid);
  }
  __ mov(scratch, Operand::Zero());
  __ StoreU64(scratch, __ ExternalReferenceAsOperand(
                           IsolateFieldId::kFastCCallCallerFP));
  __ CallRuntime(Runtime::FunctionId::kPropagateException);
  __ MultiPop(kCalleeSaveRegisters);
  __ MultiPopDoubles(kCalleeSaveFPRegisters);
  __ LeaveFrame(StackFrame::BUILTIN);
  __ bind(&no_exception);
  // Deoptimization expects that the return value of the API call is in the
  // return register. As we only allow deoptimization if the return type is
  // void, the return value is always `undefined`.
  // TODO(crbug.com/418936518): Handle the return value in an actual
  // deoptimization continuation.
  __ LoadRoot(kReturnRegister0, RootIndex::kUndefinedValue);
  __ TailCallBuiltin(Builtin::kDeoptimizationEntry_Lazy);
}

// If there is baseline code on the shared function info, converts an
// interpreter frame into a baseline frame and continues execution in baseline
// code. Otherwise execution continues with bytecode.
void Builtins::Generate_InterpreterOnStackReplacement_ToBaseline(
    MacroAssembler* masm) {
  Label start;
  __ bind(&start);

  // Get function from the frame.
  Register closure = r4;
  __ LoadU64(closure, MemOperand(fp, StandardFrameConstants::kFunctionOffset),
             r0);

  // Get the InstructionStream object from the shared function info.
  Register code_obj = r9;
  __ LoadTaggedField(
      code_obj, FieldMemOperand(closure, JSFunction::kSharedFunctionInfoOffset),
      r0);

  ResetSharedFunctionInfoAge(masm, code_obj, r6);

  __ LoadTaggedField(
      code_obj,
      FieldMemOperand(code_obj, SharedFunctionInfo::kTrustedFunctionDataOffset),
      r0);

  // For OSR entry it is safe to assume we always have baseline code.
  if (v8_flags.debug_code) {
    __ CompareObjectType(code_obj, r6, r6, CODE_TYPE);
    __ Assert(eq, AbortReason::kExpectedBaselineData);
    AssertCodeIsBaseline(masm, code_obj, r6);
  }

  // Load the feedback cell and vector.
  Register feedback_cell = r5;
  Register feedback_vector = ip;
  __ LoadTaggedField(feedback_cell,
                     FieldMemOperand(closure, JSFunction::kFeedbackCellOffset),
                     r0);
  __ LoadTaggedField(feedback_vector,
                     FieldMemOperand(feedback_cell, FeedbackCell::kValueOffset),
                     r0);

  Label install_baseline_code;
  // Check if feedback vector is valid. If not, call prepare for baseline to
  // allocate it.
  __ CompareObjectType(feedback_vector, r6, r6, FEEDBACK_VECTOR_TYPE);
  __ b(ne, &install_baseline_code);

  // Save BytecodeOffset from the stack frame.
  __ LoadU64(kInterpreterBytecodeOffsetRegister,
             MemOperand(fp, InterpreterFrameConstants::kBytecodeOffsetFromFp));
  __ SmiUntag(kInterpreterBytecodeOffsetRegister);
  // Replace bytecode offset with feedback cell.
  static_assert(InterpreterFrameConstants::kBytecodeOffsetFromFp ==
                BaselineFrameConstants::kFeedbackCellFromFp);
  __ StoreU64(feedback_cell,
              MemOperand(fp, BaselineFrameConstants::kFeedbackCellFromFp));
  feedback_cell = no_reg;
  // Update feedback vector cache.
  static_assert(InterpreterFrameConstants::kFeedbackVectorFromFp ==
                BaselineFrameConstants::kFeedbackVectorFromFp);
  __ StoreU64(feedback_vector,
              MemOperand(fp, InterpreterFrameConstants::kFeedbackVectorFromFp));
  feedback_vector = no_reg;

  // Compute baseline pc for bytecode offset.
  Register get_baseline_pc = r6;
  __ Move(get_baseline_pc,
          ExternalReference::baseline_pc_for_next_executed_bytecode());

  __ SubS64(kInterpreterBytecodeOffsetRegister,
            kInterpreterBytecodeOffsetRegister,
            Operand(BytecodeArray::kHeaderSize - kHeapObjectTag));

  // Get bytecode array from the stack frame.
  __ LoadU64(kInterpreterBytecodeArrayRegister,
             MemOperand(fp, InterpreterFrameConstants::kBytecodeArrayFromFp));
  // Save the accumulator register, since it's clobbered by the below call.
  __ Push(kInterpreterAccumulatorRegister);
  __ Push(code_obj);
  {
    __ mr(kCArgRegs[0], code_obj);
    __ mr(kCArgRegs[1], kInterpreterBytecodeOffsetRegister);
    __ mr(kCArgRegs[2], kInterpreterBytecodeArrayRegister);
    FrameScope scope(masm, StackFrame::INTERNAL);
    __ PrepareCallCFunction(4, 0, ip);
    __ CallCFunction(get_baseline_pc, 3, 0);
  }
  __ Pop(code_obj);
  __ LoadCodeInstructionStart(code_obj, code_obj);
  __ AddS64(code_obj, code_obj, kReturnRegister0);
  __ Pop(kInterpreterAccumulatorRegister);

  Generate_OSREntry(masm, code_obj, 0);
  __ Trap();  // Unreachable.

  __ bind(&install_baseline_code);
  {
    FrameScope scope(masm, StackFrame::INTERNAL);
    __ Push(kInterpreterAccumulatorRegister);
    __ Push(closure);
    __ CallRuntime(Runtime::kInstallBaselineCode, 1);
    __ Pop(kInterpreterAccumulatorRegister);
  }
  // Retry from the start after installing baseline code.
  __ b(&start);
}

void Builtins::Generate_Adaptor(MacroAssembler* masm,
                                int formal_parameter_count, Address address) {
  __ Move(kJavaScriptCallExtraArg1Register, ExternalReference::Create(address));
  __ TailCallBuiltin(
      Builtins::AdaptorWithBuiltinExitFrame(formal_parameter_count));
}

namespace {

enum class ArgumentsElementType {
  kRaw,    // Push arguments as they are.
  kHandle  // Dereference arguments before pushing.
};

void Generate_PushArguments(MacroAssembler* masm, Register array, Register argc,
                            Register scratch,
                            ArgumentsElementType element_type) {
  DCHECK(!AreAliased(array, argc, scratch));
  Label loop, done;
  __ subi(scratch, argc, Operand(kJSArgcReceiverSlots));
  __ cmpi(scratch, Operand::Zero());
  __ beq(&done);
  __ mtctr(scratch);
  __ ShiftLeftU64(scratch, scratch, Operand(kSystemPointerSizeLog2));
  __ add(scratch, array, scratch);

  __ bind(&loop);
  __ LoadU64WithUpdate(ip, MemOperand(scratch, -kSystemPointerSize));
  if (element_type == ArgumentsElementType::kHandle) {
    __ LoadU64(ip, MemOperand(ip));
  }
  __ push(ip);
  __ bdnz(&loop);
  __ bind(&done);
}

void Generate_JSBuiltinsConstructStubHelper(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  // ----------- S t a t e -------------
  //  -- r3     : number of arguments
  //  -- r4     : constructor function
  //  -- r6     : new target
  //  -- cp     : context
  //  -- lr     : return address
  //  -- sp[...]: constructor arguments
  // -----------------------------------

  Register scratch = r5;

  Label stack_overflow;

  __ StackOverflowCheck(r3, scratch, &stack_overflow);
  // Enter a construct frame.
  {
    FrameAndConstantPoolScope scope(masm, StackFrame::CONSTRUCT);

    // Preserve the incoming parameters on the stack.

    __ Push(cp, r3);

    // TODO(victorgomes): When the arguments adaptor is completely removed, we
    // should get the formal parameter count and copy the arguments in its
    // correct position (including any undefined), instead of delaying this to
    // InvokeFunction.

    // Set up pointer to first argument (skip receiver).
    __ addi(
        r7, fp,
        Operand(StandardFrameConstants::kCallerSPOffset + kSystemPointerSize));
    // Copy arguments and receiver to the expression stack.
    // r7: Pointer to start of arguments.
    // r3: Number of arguments.
    Generate_PushArguments(masm, r7, r3, r8, ArgumentsElementType::kRaw);

    // The receiver for the builtin/api call.
    __ PushRoot(RootIndex::kTheHoleValue);

    // Call the function.
    // r3: number of arguments (untagged)
    // r4: constructor function
    // r6: new target
    {
      ConstantPoolUnavailableScope constant_pool_unavailable(masm);
      __ InvokeFunctionWithNewTarget(r4, r6, r3, InvokeType::kCall);
    }

    // Restore context from the frame.
    __ LoadU64(cp, MemOperand(fp, ConstructFrameConstants::kContextOffset));
    // Restore arguments count from the frame.
    __ LoadU64(scratch, MemOperand(fp, ConstructFrameConstants::kLengthOffset));

    // Leave construct frame.
  }
  // Remove caller arguments from the stack and return.
  __ DropArguments(scratch);
  __ blr();

  __ bind(&stack_overflow);
  {
    FrameScope scope(masm, StackFrame::INTERNAL);
    __ CallRuntime(Runtime::kThrowStackOverflow);
    __ bkpt(0);  // Unreachable code.
  }
}

enum class OsrSourceTier {
  kInterpreter,
  kBaseline,
};

void OnStackReplacement(MacroAssembler* masm, OsrSourceTier source,
                        Register maybe_target_code,
                        Register expected_param_count) {
  Label jump_to_optimized_code;
  {
    // If maybe_target_code is not null, no need to call into runtime. A
    // precondition here is: if maybe_target_code is an InstructionStream
    // object, it must NOT be marked_for_deoptimization (callers must ensure
    // this).
    __ CmpSmiLiteral(maybe_target_code, Smi::zero(), r0);
    __ bne(&jump_to_optimized_code);
  }

  ASM_CODE_COMMENT(masm);
  {
    FrameScope scope(masm, StackFrame::INTERNAL);
    __ CallRuntime(Runtime::kCompileOptimizedOSR);
  }

  // If the code object is null, just return to the caller.
  __ CmpSmiLiteral(r3, Smi::zero(), r0);
  __ bne(&jump_to_optimized_code);
  __ Ret();

  __ bind(&jump_to_optimized_code);
  DCHECK_EQ(maybe_target_code, r3);  // Already in the right spot.

  // OSR entry tracing.
  {
    Label next;
    __ Move(r4, ExternalReference::address_of_log_or_trace_osr());
    __ LoadU8(r4, MemOperand(r4));
    __ andi(r0, r4, Operand(0xFF));  // Mask to the LSB.
    __ beq(&next, cr0);

    {
      FrameAndConstantPoolScope scope(masm, StackFrame::INTERNAL);
      __ Push(r3);  // Preserve the code object.
      __ CallRuntime(Runtime::kLogOrTraceOptimizedOSREntry, 0);
      __ Pop(r3);
    }

    __ bind(&next);
  }

  if (source == OsrSourceTier::kInterpreter) {
    // Drop the handler frame that is be sitting on top of the actual
    // JavaScript frame. This is the case then OSR is triggered from bytecode.
    __ LeaveFrame(StackFrame::STUB);
  }

  // The sandbox would rely on testing expected_parameter_count here.
  static_assert(!V8_ENABLE_SANDBOX_BOOL);

  // Load deoptimization data from the code object.
  // <deopt_data> = <code>[#deoptimization_data_offset]
  __ LoadTaggedField(
      r4, FieldMemOperand(r3, Code::kDeoptimizationDataOrInterpreterDataOffset),
      r0);

  {
    ConstantPoolUnavailableScope constant_pool_unavailable(masm);

    if (V8_EMBEDDED_CONSTANT_POOL_BOOL) {
      __ LoadConstantPoolPointerRegisterFromCodeTargetAddress(r3, r0, ip);
    }

    __ LoadCodeInstructionStart(r3, r3);

    // Load the OSR entrypoint offset from the deoptimization data.
    // <osr_offset> = <deopt_data>[#header_size + #osr_pc_offset]
    __ SmiUntag(r4,
                FieldMemOperand(r4, FixedArray::OffsetOfElementAt(
                                        DeoptimizationData::kOsrPcOffsetIndex)),
                LeaveRC, r0);

    // Compute the target address = code start + osr_offset
    __ add(r0, r3, r4);

    // And "return" to the OSR entry point of the function.
    __ mtlr(r0);
    __ blr();
  }
}

}  // namespace

// The construct stub for ES5 constructor functions and ES6 class constructors.
void Builtins::Generate_JSConstructStubGeneric(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  // ----------- S t a t e -------------
  //  --      r3: number of arguments (untagged)
  //  --      r4: constructor function
  //  --      r6: new target
  //  --      cp: context
  //  --      lr: return address
  //  -- sp[...]: constructor arguments
  // -----------------------------------

  FrameScope scope(masm, StackFrame::MANUAL);
  // Enter a construct frame.
  Label post_instantiation_deopt_entry, not_create_implicit_receiver;
  __ EnterFrame(StackFrame::CONSTRUCT);

  // Preserve the incoming parameters on the stack.
  __ Push(cp, r3, r4);
  __ PushRoot(RootIndex::kUndefinedValue);
  __ Push(r6);

  // ----------- S t a t e -------------
  //  --        sp[0*kSystemPointerSize]: new target
  //  --        sp[1*kSystemPointerSize]: padding
  //  -- r4 and sp[2*kSystemPointerSize]: constructor function
  //  --        sp[3*kSystemPointerSize]: number of arguments
  //  --        sp[4*kSystemPointerSize]: context
  // -----------------------------------

  __ LoadTaggedField(
      r7, FieldMemOperand(r4, JSFunction::kSharedFunctionInfoOffset), r0);
  __ lwz(r7, FieldMemOperand(r7, SharedFunctionInfo::kFlagsOffset));
  __ DecodeField<SharedFunctionInfo::FunctionKindBits>(r7);
  __ JumpIfIsInRange(
      r7, r0, static_cast<uint32_t>(FunctionKind::kDefaultDerivedConstructor),
      static_cast<uint32_t>(FunctionKind::kDerivedConstructor),
      &not_create_implicit_receiver);

  // If not derived class constructor: Allocate the new receiver object.
  __ CallBuiltin(Builtin::kFastNewObject);
  __ b(&post_instantiation_deopt_entry);

  // Else: use TheHoleValue as receiver for constructor call
  __ bind(&not_create_implicit_receiver);
  __ LoadRoot(r3, RootIndex::kTheHoleValue);

  // ----------- S t a t e -------------
  //  --                          r3: receiver
  //  -- Slot 4 / sp[0*kSystemPointerSize]: new target
  //  -- Slot 3 / sp[1*kSystemPointerSize]: padding
  //  -- Slot 2 / sp[2*kSystemPointerSize]: constructor function
  //  -- Slot 1 / sp[3*kSystemPointerSize]: number of arguments
  //  -- Slot 0 / sp[4*kSystemPointerSize]: context
  // -----------------------------------
  // Deoptimizer enters here.
  masm->isolate()->heap()->SetConstructStubCreateDeoptPCOffset(
      masm->pc_offset());
  __ bind(&post_instantiation_deopt_entry);

  // Restore new target.
  __ Pop(r6);

  // Push the allocated receiver to the stack.
  __ Push(r3);
  // We need two copies because we may have to return the original one
  // and the calling conventions dictate that the called function pops the
  // receiver. The second copy is pushed after the arguments, we saved in r6
  // since r0 needs to store the number of arguments before
  // InvokingFunction.
  __ mr(r9, r3);

  // Set up pointer to first argument (skip receiver).
  __ addi(
      r7, fp,
      Operand(StandardFrameConstants::kCallerSPOffset + kSystemPointerSize));

  // ----------- S t a t e -------------
  //  --                 r6: new target
  //  -- sp[0*kSystemPointerSize]: implicit receiver
  //  -- sp[1*kSystemPointerSize]: implicit receiver
  //  -- sp[2*kSystemPointerSize]: padding
  //  -- sp[3*kSystemPointerSize]: constructor function
  //  -- sp[4*kSystemPointerSize]: number of arguments
  //  -- sp[5*kSystemPointerSize]: context
  // -----------------------------------

  // Restore constructor function and argument count.
  __ LoadU64(r4, MemOperand(fp, ConstructFrameConstants::kConstructorOffset));
  __ LoadU64(r3, MemOperand(fp, ConstructFrameConstants::kLengthOffset));

  Label stack_overflow;
  __ StackOverflowCheck(r3, r8, &stack_overflow);

  // Copy arguments to the expression stack.
  // r7: Pointer to start of argument.
  // r3: Number of arguments.
  Generate_PushArguments(masm, r7, r3, r8, ArgumentsElementType::kRaw);

  // Push implicit receiver.
  __ Push(r9);

  // Call the function.
  {
    ConstantPoolUnavailableScope constant_pool_unavailable(masm);
    __ InvokeFunctionWithNewTarget(r4, r6, r3, InvokeType::kCall);
  }

  // If the result is an object (in the ECMA sense), we should get rid
  // of the receiver and use the result; see ECMA-262 section 13.2.2-7
  // on page 74.
  Label use_receiver, do_throw, leave_and_return, check_receiver;

  // If the result is undefined, we jump out to using the implicit receiver.
  __ JumpIfNotRoot(r3, RootIndex::kUndefinedValue, &check_receiver);

  // Otherwise we do a smi check and fall through to check if the return value
  // is a valid receiver.

  // Throw away the result of the constructor invocation and use the
  // on-stack receiver as the result.
  __ bind(&use_receiver);
  __ LoadU64(r3, MemOperand(sp));
  __ JumpIfRoot(r3, RootIndex::kTheHoleValue, &do_throw);

  __ bind(&leave_and_return);
  // Restore arguments count from the frame.
  __ LoadU64(r4, MemOperand(fp, ConstructFrameConstants::kLengthOffset));
  // Leave construct frame.
  __ LeaveFrame(StackFrame::CONSTRUCT);

  // Remove caller arguments from the stack and return.
  __ DropArguments(r4);
  __ blr();

  __ bind(&check_receiver);
  // If the result is a smi, it is *not* an object in the ECMA sense.
  __ JumpIfSmi(r3, &use_receiver);

  // If the type of the result (stored in its map) is less than
  // FIRST_JS_RECEIVER_TYPE, it is not an object in the ECMA sense.
  static_assert(LAST_JS_RECEIVER_TYPE == LAST_TYPE);
  __ CompareObjectType(r3, r7, r7, FIRST_JS_RECEIVER_TYPE);
  __ bge(&leave_and_return);
  __ b(&use_receiver);

  __ bind(&do_throw);
  // Restore the context from the frame.
  __ LoadU64(cp, MemOperand(fp, ConstructFrameConstants::kContextOffset));
  __ CallRuntime(Runtime::kThrowConstructorReturnedNonObject);
  __ bkpt(0);

  __ bind(&stack_overflow);
  // Restore the context from the frame.
  __ LoadU64(cp, MemOperand(fp, ConstructFrameConstants::kContextOffset));
  __ CallRuntime(Runtime::kThrowStackOverflow);
  // Unreachable code.
  __ bkpt(0);
}

void Builtins::Generate_JSBuiltinsConstructStub(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  Generate_JSBuiltinsConstructStubHelper(masm);
}

// static
void Builtins::Generate_ResumeGeneratorTrampoline(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  // ----------- S t a t e -------------
  //  -- r3 : the value to pass to the generator
  //  -- r4 : the JSGeneratorObject to resume
  //  -- lr : return address
  // -----------------------------------
  // Store input value into generator object.
  __ StoreTaggedField(
      r3, FieldMemOperand(r4, JSGeneratorObject::kInputOrDebugPosOffset), r0);
  __ RecordWriteField(r4, JSGeneratorObject::kInputOrDebugPosOffset, r3, r6,
                      kLRHasNotBeenSaved, SaveFPRegsMode::kIgnore);
  // Check that r4 is still valid, RecordWrite might have clobbered it.
  __ AssertGeneratorObject(r4);

  // Load suspended function and context.
  __ LoadTaggedField(
      r7, FieldMemOperand(r4, JSGeneratorObject::kFunctionOffset), r0);
  __ LoadTaggedField(cp, FieldMemOperand(r7, JSFunction::kContextOffset), r0);

  // Flood function if we are stepping.
  Label prepare_step_in_if_stepping, prepare_step_in_suspended_generator;
  Label stepping_prepared;
  Register scratch = r8;
  ExternalReference debug_hook =
      ExternalReference::debug_hook_on_function_call_address(masm->isolate());
  __ Move(scratch, debug_hook);
  __ LoadU8(scratch, MemOperand(scratch), r0);
  __ extsb(scratch, scratch);
  __ CmpSmiLiteral(scratch, Smi::zero(), r0);
  __ bne(&prepare_step_in_if_stepping);

  // Flood function if we need to continue stepping in the suspended generator.

  ExternalReference debug_suspended_generator =
      ExternalReference::debug_suspended_generator_address(masm->isolate());

  __ Move(scratch, debug_suspended_generator);
  __ LoadU64(scratch, MemOperand(scratch));
  __ CmpS64(scratch, r4);
  __ beq(&prepare_step_in_suspended_generator);
  __ bind(&stepping_prepared);

  // Check the stack for overflow. We are not trying to catch interruptions
  // (i.e. debug break and preemption) here, so check the "real stack limit".
  Label stack_overflow;
  __ LoadStackLimit(scratch, StackLimitKind::kRealStackLimit, r0);
  __ CmpU64(sp, scratch);
  __ blt(&stack_overflow);

  // ----------- S t a t e -------------
  //  -- r4    : the JSGeneratorObject to resume
  //  -- r7    : generator function
  //  -- cp    : generator context
  //  -- lr    : return address
  // -----------------------------------

  // Copy the function arguments from the generator object's register file.
  __ LoadTaggedField(
      r6, FieldMemOperand(r7, JSFunction::kSharedFunctionInfoOffset), r0);
  __ LoadU16(
      r6, FieldMemOperand(r6, SharedFunctionInfo::kFormalParameterCountOffset));
  __ subi(r6, r6, Operand(kJSArgcReceiverSlots));
  __ LoadTaggedField(
      r5, FieldMemOperand(r4, JSGeneratorObject::kParametersAndRegistersOffset),
      r0);
  {
    Label done_loop, loop;
    __ bind(&loop);
    __ subi(r6, r6, Operand(1));
    __ cmpi(r6, Operand::Zero());
    __ blt(&done_loop);
    __ ShiftLeftU64(r10, r6, Operand(kTaggedSizeLog2));
    __ add(scratch, r5, r10);
    __ LoadTaggedField(
        scratch, FieldMemOperand(scratch, OFFSET_OF_DATA_START(FixedArray)),
        r0);
    __ Push(scratch);
    __ b(&loop);
    __ bind(&done_loop);

    // Push receiver.
    __ LoadTaggedField(
        scratch, FieldMemOperand(r4, JSGeneratorObject::kReceiverOffset), r0);
    __ Push(scratch);
  }

  // Underlying function needs to have bytecode available.
  if (v8_flags.debug_code) {
    Label is_baseline, is_unavailable, ok;
    __ LoadTaggedField(
        r6, FieldMemOperand(r7, JSFunction::kSharedFunctionInfoOffset), r0);
    GetSharedFunctionInfoBytecodeOrBaseline(masm, r6, r6, ip, &is_baseline,
                                            &is_unavailable);
    __ b(&ok);

    __ bind(&is_unavailable);
    __ Abort(AbortReason::kMissingBytecodeArray);

    __ bind(&is_baseline);
    __ CompareObjectType(r6, r6, r6, CODE_TYPE);
    __ Assert(eq, AbortReason::kMissingBytecodeArray);

    __ bind(&ok);
  }

  // Resume (Ignition/TurboFan) generator object.
  {
    __ LoadTaggedField(
        r3, FieldMemOperand(r7, JSFunction::kSharedFunctionInfoOffset), r0);
    __ LoadU16(r3, FieldMemOperand(
                       r3, SharedFunctionInfo::kFormalParameterCountOffset));
    // We abuse new.target both to indicate that this is a resume call and to
    // pass in the generator object.  In ordinary calls, new.target is always
    // undefined because generator functions are non-constructable.
    __ mr(r6, r4);
    __ mr(r4, r7);
    __ JumpJSFunction(r4, r0);
  }

  __ bind(&prepare_step_in_if_stepping);
  {
    FrameAndConstantPoolScope scope(masm, StackFrame::INTERNAL);
    __ Push(r4, r7);
    // Push hole as receiver since we do not use it for stepping.
    __ PushRoot(RootIndex::kTheHoleValue);
    __ CallRuntime(Runtime::kDebugOnFunctionCall);
    __ Pop(r4);
    __ LoadTaggedField(
        r7, FieldMemOperand(r4, JSGeneratorObject::kFunctionOffset), r0);
  }
  __ b(&stepping_prepared);

  __ bind(&prepare_step_in_suspended_generator);
  {
    FrameAndConstantPoolScope scope(masm, StackFrame::INTERNAL);
    __ Push(r4);
    __ CallRuntime(Runtime::kDebugPrepareStepInSuspendedGenerator);
    __ Pop(r4);
    __ LoadTaggedField(
        r7, FieldMemOperand(r4, JSGeneratorObject::kFunctionOffset), r0);
  }
  __ b(&stepping_prepared);

  __ bind(&stack_overflow);
  {
    FrameScope scope(masm, StackFrame::INTERNAL);
    __ CallRuntime(Runtime::kThrowStackOverflow);
    __ bkpt(0);  // This should be unreachable.
  }
}

void Builtins::Generate_ConstructedNonConstructable(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  FrameAndConstantPoolScope scope(masm, StackFrame::INTERNAL);
  __ push(r4);
  __ CallRuntime(Runtime::kThrowConstructedNonConstructable);
  __ Trap();  // Unreachable.
}

namespace {

// Called with the native C calling convention. The corresponding function
// signature is either:
//
//   using JSEntryFunction = GeneratedCode<Address(
//       Address root_register_value, Address new_target, Address target,
//       Address receiver, intptr_t argc, Address** args)>;
// or
//   using JSEntryFunction = GeneratedCode<Address(
//       Address root_register_value, MicrotaskQueue* microtask_queue)>;
void Generate_JSEntryVariant(MacroAssembler* masm, StackFrame::Type type,
                             Builtin entry_trampoline) {
  // The register state is either:
  //   r3: root_register_value
  //   r4: code entry
  //   r5: function
  //   r6: receiver
  //   r7: argc
  //   r8: argv
  // or
  //   r3: root_register_value
  //   r4: microtask_queue

  Label invoke, handler_entry, exit;

  {
    NoRootArrayScope no_root_array(masm);

    // PPC LINUX ABI:
    // preserve LR in pre-reserved slot in caller's frame
    __ mflr(r0);
    __ StoreU64(r0, MemOperand(sp, kStackFrameLRSlot * kSystemPointerSize));

    // Save callee saved registers on the stack.
    __ MultiPush(kCalleeSaved);

    // Save callee-saved double registers.
    __ MultiPushDoubles(kCalleeSavedDoubles);
    // Set up the reserved register for 0.0.
    __ LoadDoubleLiteral(kDoubleRegZero, base::Double(0.0), r0);

    // Initialize the root register.
    // C calling convention. The first argument is passed in r3.
    __ mr(kRootRegister, r3);

#ifdef V8_COMPRESS_POINTERS
    // Initialize the pointer cage base register.
    __ LoadRootRelative(kPtrComprCageBaseRegister,
                        IsolateData::cage_base_offset());
#endif
  }

  // Push a frame with special values setup to mark it as an entry frame.
  // r4: code entry
  // r5: function
  // r6: receiver
  // r7: argc
  // r8: argv
  // Clear c_entry_fp, now we've pushed its previous value to the stack.
  // If the c_entry_fp is not already zero and we don't clear it, the
  // StackFrameIteratorForProfiler will assume we are executing C++ and miss the
  // JS frames on top.
  __ li(r0, Operand(-1));  // Push a bad frame pointer to fail if it is used.
  __ push(r0);
  if (V8_EMBEDDED_CONSTANT_POOL_BOOL) {
    __ li(kConstantPoolRegister, Operand::Zero());
    __ push(kConstantPoolRegister);
  }
  __ mov(r0, Operand(StackFrame::TypeToMarker(type)));
  __ push(r0);
  __ push(r0);

  __ mov(r0, Operand::Zero());
  __ Move(ip, ExternalReference::Create(IsolateAddressId::kCEntryFPAddress,
                                        masm->isolate()));
  __ LoadU64(r3, MemOperand(ip));
  __ StoreU64(r0, MemOperand(ip));
  __ push(r3);

  __ LoadIsolateField(ip, IsolateFieldId::kFastCCallCallerFP);
  __ LoadU64(r3, MemOperand(ip));
  __ StoreU64(r0, MemOperand(ip));
  __ push(r3);

  __ LoadIsolateField(ip, IsolateFieldId::kFastCCallCallerPC);
  __ LoadU64(r3, MemOperand(ip));
  __ StoreU64(r0, MemOperand(ip));
  __ push(r3);

  Register scratch = r9;
  // Set up frame pointer for the frame to be pushed.
  __ addi(fp, sp, Operand(-EntryFrameConstants::kNextFastCallFramePCOffset));

  // If this is the outermost JS call, set js_entry_sp value.
  Label non_outermost_js;
  ExternalReference js_entry_sp =
      ExternalReference::Create(IsolateAddressId::kJSEntrySPAddress,
                                masm->isolate());
  __ Move(r3, js_entry_sp);
  __ LoadU64(scratch, MemOperand(r3));
  __ cmpi(scratch, Operand::Zero());
  __ bne(&non_outermost_js);
  __ StoreU64(fp, MemOperand(r3));
  __ mov(scratch, Operand(StackFrame::OUTERMOST_JSENTRY_FRAME));
  Label cont;
  __ b(&cont);
  __ bind(&non_outermost_js);
  __ mov(scratch, Operand(StackFrame::INNER_JSENTRY_FRAME));
  __ bind(&cont);
  __ push(scratch);  // frame-type

  // Jump to a faked try block that does the invoke, with a faked catch
  // block that sets the exception.
  __ b(&invoke);

  // Block literal pool emission whilst taking the position of the handler
  // entry. This avoids making the assumption that literal pools are always
  // emitted after an instruction is emitted, rather than before.
  {
    ConstantPoolUnavailableScope constant_pool_unavailable(masm);
    __ bind(&handler_entry);

    // Store the current pc as the handler offset. It's used later to create the
    // handler table.
    masm->isolate()->builtins()->SetJSEntryHandlerOffset(handler_entry.pos());

    // Caught exception: Store result (exception) in the exception
    // field in the JSEnv and return a failure sentinel.  Coming in here the
    // fp will be invalid because the PushStackHandler below sets it to 0 to
    // signal the existence of the JSEntry frame.
    __ Move(scratch, ExternalReference::Create(
                         IsolateAddressId::kExceptionAddress, masm->isolate()));
  }

  __ StoreU64(r3, MemOperand(scratch));
  __ LoadRoot(r3, RootIndex::kException);
  __ b(&exit);

  // Invoke: Link this frame into the handler chain.
  __ bind(&invoke);
  // Must preserve r4-r8.
  __ PushStackHandler();
  // If an exception not caught by another handler occurs, this handler
  // returns control to the code after the b(&invoke) above, which
  // restores all kCalleeSaved registers (including cp and fp) to their
  // saved values before returning a failure to C.

  // Invoke the function by calling through JS entry trampoline builtin.
  // Notice that we cannot store a reference to the trampoline code directly in
  // this stub, because runtime stubs are not traversed when doing GC.

  // Invoke the function by calling through JS entry trampoline builtin and
  // pop the faked function when we return.
  __ CallBuiltin(entry_trampoline);

  // Unlink this frame from the handler chain.
  __ PopStackHandler();

  __ bind(&exit);  // r3 holds result
  // Check if the current stack frame is marked as the outermost JS frame.
  Label non_outermost_js_2;
  __ pop(r8);
  __ cmpi(r8, Operand(StackFrame::OUTERMOST_JSENTRY_FRAME));
  __ bne(&non_outermost_js_2);
  __ mov(scratch, Operand::Zero());
  __ Move(r8, js_entry_sp);
  __ StoreU64(scratch, MemOperand(r8));
  __ bind(&non_outermost_js_2);

  // Restore the top frame descriptors from the stack.
  __ pop(r6);
  __ LoadIsolateField(scratch, IsolateFieldId::kFastCCallCallerPC);
  __ StoreU64(r6, MemOperand(scratch));

  __ pop(r6);
  __ LoadIsolateField(scratch, IsolateFieldId::kFastCCallCallerFP);
  __ StoreU64(r6, MemOperand(scratch));

  __ pop(r6);
  __ Move(scratch, ExternalReference::Create(IsolateAddressId::kCEntryFPAddress,
                                             masm->isolate()));
  __ StoreU64(r6, MemOperand(scratch));

  // Reset the stack to the callee saved registers.
  __ addi(sp, sp, Operand(-EntryFrameConstants::kNextExitFrameFPOffset));

  // Restore callee-saved double registers.
  __ MultiPopDoubles(kCalleeSavedDoubles);

  // Restore callee-saved registers.
  __ MultiPop(kCalleeSaved);

  // Return
  __ LoadU64(r0, MemOperand(sp, kStackFrameLRSlot * kSystemPointerSize));
  __ mtlr(r0);
  __ blr();
}

}  // namespace

void Builtins::Generate_JSEntry(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  Generate_JSEntryVariant(masm, StackFrame::ENTRY, Builtin::kJSEntryTrampoline);
}

void Builtins::Generate_JSConstructEntry(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  Generate_JSEntryVariant(masm, StackFrame::CONSTRUCT_ENTRY,
                          Builtin::kJSConstructEntryTrampoline);
}

void Builtins::Generate_JSRunMicrotasksEntry(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  Generate_JSEntryVariant(masm, StackFrame::ENTRY,
                          Builtin::kRunMicrotasksTrampoline);
}

static void Generate_JSEntryTrampolineHelper(MacroAssembler* masm,
                                             bool is_construct) {
  // Called from Generate_JS_Entry
  // r4: new.target
  // r5: function
  // r6: receiver
  // r7: argc
  // r8: argv
  // r0,r3,r9, cp may be clobbered

  // Enter an internal frame.
  {
    FrameScope scope(masm, StackFrame::INTERNAL);

    // Setup the context (we need to use the caller context from the isolate).
    ExternalReference context_address = ExternalReference::Create(
        IsolateAddressId::kContextAddress, masm->isolate());
    __ Move(cp, context_address);
    __ LoadU64(cp, MemOperand(cp));
#ifdef DEBUG
    __ mov(r3, Operand(Context::kNoContext));
    __ StoreU64(r3, __ ExternalReferenceAsOperand(context_address, no_reg));
#endif

    // Push the function.
    __ Push(r5);

    // Check if we have enough stack space to push all arguments.
    Label enough_stack_space, stack_overflow;
    __ mr(r3, r7);
    __ StackOverflowCheck(r3, r9, &stack_overflow);
    __ b(&enough_stack_space);
    __ bind(&stack_overflow);
    __ CallRuntime(Runtime::kThrowStackOverflow);
    // Unreachable code.
    __ bkpt(0);

    __ bind(&enough_stack_space);

    // Copy arguments to the stack.
    // r4: function
    // r7: argc
    // r8: argv, i.e. points to first arg
    Generate_PushArguments(masm, r8, r7, r9, ArgumentsElementType::kHandle);

    // Push the receiver.
    __ Push(r6);

    // r3: argc
    // r4: function
    // r6: new.target
    __ mr(r3, r7);
    __ mr(r6, r4);
    __ mr(r4, r5);

    // Initialize all JavaScript callee-saved registers, since they will be seen
    // by the garbage collector as part of handlers.
    __ LoadRoot(r7, RootIndex::kUndefinedValue);
    __ mr(r8, r7);
    __ mr(r14, r7);
    __ mr(r15, r7);
    __ mr(r16, r7);
    __ mr(r17, r7);

    // Invoke the code.
    Builtin builtin = is_construct ? Builtin::kConstruct : Builtins::Call();
    __ CallBuiltin(builtin);

    // Exit the JS frame and remove the parameters (except function), and
    // return.
  }
  __ blr();

  // r3: result
}

void Builtins::Generate_JSEntryTrampoline(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  Generate_JSEntryTrampolineHelper(masm, false);
}

void Builtins::Generate_JSConstructEntryTrampoline(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  Generate_JSEntryTrampolineHelper(masm, true);
}

void Builtins::Generate_RunMicrotasksTrampoline(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  // This expects two C++ function parameters passed by Invoke() in
  // execution.cc.
  //   r3: root_register_value
  //   r4: microtask_queue

  __ mr(RunMicrotasksDescriptor::MicrotaskQueueRegister(), r4);
  __ TailCallBuiltin(Builtin::kRunMicrotasks);
}

static void LeaveInterpreterFrame(MacroAssembler* masm, Register scratch1,
                                  Register scratch2) {
  Register params_size = scratch1;
  // Get the size of the formal parameters + receiver (in bytes).
  __ LoadU64(params_size,
             MemOperand(fp, InterpreterFrameConstants::kBytecodeArrayFromFp));
  __ LoadU16(params_size,
             FieldMemOperand(params_size, BytecodeArray::kParameterSizeOffset));

  Register actual_params_size = scratch2;
  // Compute the size of the actual parameters + receiver (in bytes).
  __ LoadU64(actual_params_size,
             MemOperand(fp, StandardFrameConstants::kArgCOffset));

  // If actual is bigger than formal, then we should use it to free up the stack
  // arguments.
  Label corrected_args_count;
  __ CmpS64(params_size, actual_params_size);
  __ bge(&corrected_args_count);
  __ mr(params_size, actual_params_size);
  __ bind(&corrected_args_count);
  // Leave the frame (also dropping the register file).
  __ LeaveFrame(StackFrame::INTERPRETED);

  __ DropArguments(params_size);
}

// Advance the current bytecode offset. This simulates what all bytecode
// handlers do upon completion of the underlying operation. Will bail out to a
// label if the bytecode (without prefix) is a return bytecode. Will not advance
// the bytecode offset if the current bytecode is a JumpLoop, instead just
// re-executing the JumpLoop to jump to the correct bytecode.
static void AdvanceBytecodeOffsetOrReturn(MacroAssembler* masm,
                                          Register bytecode_array,
                                          Register bytecode_offset,
                                          Register bytecode, Register scratch1,
                                          Register scratch2, Label* if_return) {
  Register bytecode_size_table = scratch1;
  Register scratch3 = bytecode;

  // The bytecode offset value will be increased by one in wide and extra wide
  // cases. In the case of having a wide or extra wide JumpLoop bytecode, we
  // will restore the original bytecode. In order to simplify the code, we have
  // a backup of it.
  Register original_bytecode_offset = scratch2;
  DCHECK(!AreAliased(bytecode_array, bytecode_offset, bytecode_size_table,
                     bytecode, original_bytecode_offset));
  __ Move(bytecode_size_table,
          ExternalReference::bytecode_size_table_address());
  __ Move(original_bytecode_offset, bytecode_offset);

  // Check if the bytecode is a Wide or ExtraWide prefix bytecode.
  Label process_bytecode, extra_wide;
  static_assert(0 == static_cast<int>(interpreter::Bytecode::kWide));
  static_assert(1 == static_cast<int>(interpreter::Bytecode::kExtraWide));
  static_assert(2 == static_cast<int>(interpreter::Bytecode::kDebugBreakWide));
  static_assert(3 ==
                static_cast<int>(interpreter::Bytecode::kDebugBreakExtraWide));
  __ cmpi(bytecode, Operand(0x3));
  __ bgt(&process_bytecode);
  __ andi(r0, bytecode, Operand(0x1));
  __ bne(&extra_wide, cr0);

  // Load the next bytecode and update table to the wide scaled table.
  __ addi(bytecode_offset, bytecode_offset, Operand(1));
  __ lbzx(bytecode, MemOperand(bytecode_array, bytecode_offset));
  __ addi(bytecode_size_table, bytecode_size_table,
          Operand(kByteSize * interpreter::Bytecodes::kBytecodeCount));
  __ b(&process_bytecode);

  __ bind(&extra_wide);
  // Load the next bytecode and update table to the extra wide scaled table.
  __ addi(bytecode_offset, bytecode_offset, Operand(1));
  __ lbzx(bytecode, MemOperand(bytecode_array, bytecode_offset));
  __ addi(bytecode_size_table, bytecode_size_table,
          Operand(2 * kByteSize * interpreter::Bytecodes::kBytecodeCount));

  // Load the size of the current bytecode.
  __ bind(&process_bytecode);

  // Bailout to the return label if this is a return bytecode.
#define JUMP_IF_EQUAL(NAME)                                           \
  __ cmpi(bytecode,                                                   \
          Operand(static_cast<int>(interpreter::Bytecode::k##NAME))); \
  __ beq(if_return);
  RETURN_BYTECODE_LIST(JUMP_IF_EQUAL)
#undef JUMP_IF_EQUAL

  // If this is a JumpLoop, re-execute it to perform the jump to the beginning
  // of the loop.
  Label end, not_jump_loop;
  __ cmpi(bytecode,
          Operand(static_cast<int>(interpreter::Bytecode::kJumpLoop)));
  __ bne(&not_jump_loop);
  // We need to restore the original bytecode_offset since we might have
  // increased it to skip the wide / extra-wide prefix bytecode.
  __ Move(bytecode_offset, original_bytecode_offset);
  __ b(&end);

  __ bind(&not_jump_loop);
  // Otherwise, load the size of the current bytecode and advance the offset.
  __ lbzx(scratch3, MemOperand(bytecode_size_table, bytecode));
  __ add(bytecode_offset, bytecode_offset, scratch3);

  __ bind(&end);
}

// static
void Builtins::Generate_BaselineOutOfLinePrologue(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  auto descriptor =
      Builtins::CallInterfaceDescriptorFor(Builtin::kBaselineOutOfLinePrologue);
  Register closure = descriptor.GetRegisterParameter(
      BaselineOutOfLinePrologueDescriptor::kClosure);
  // Load the feedback cell and vector from the closure.
  Register feedback_cell = r7;
  Register feedback_vector = ip;
  __ LoadTaggedField(feedback_cell,
                     FieldMemOperand(closure, JSFunction::kFeedbackCellOffset),
                     r0);
  __ LoadTaggedField(feedback_vector,
                     FieldMemOperand(feedback_cell, FeedbackCell::kValueOffset),
                     r0);
  __ AssertFeedbackVector(feedback_vector, r11);

#ifndef V8_ENABLE_LEAPTIERING
  // Check for an tiering state.
  Label flags_need_processing;
  Register flags = r10;
  {
    __ LoadFeedbackVectorFlagsAndJumpIfNeedsProcessing(
        flags, feedback_vector, CodeKind::BASELINE, &flags_need_processing);
  }
#endif  // !V8_ENABLE_LEAPTIERING

  { ResetFeedbackVectorOsrUrgency(masm, feedback_vector, r11, r0); }

  // Increment invocation count for the function.
  {
    Register invocation_count = r11;
    __ LoadU32(invocation_count,
               FieldMemOperand(feedback_vector,
                               FeedbackVector::kInvocationCountOffset),
               r0);
    __ AddS32(invocation_count, invocation_count, Operand(1));
    __ StoreU32(invocation_count,
                FieldMemOperand(feedback_vector,
                                FeedbackVector::kInvocationCountOffset),
                r0);
  }

  FrameScope frame_scope(masm, StackFrame::MANUAL);
  {
    ASM_CODE_COMMENT_STRING(masm, "Frame Setup");
    // Normally the first thing we'd do here is Push(lr, fp), but we already
    // entered the frame in BaselineCompiler::Prologue, as we had to use the
    // value lr before the call to this BaselineOutOfLinePrologue builtin.

    Register callee_context = descriptor.GetRegisterParameter(
        BaselineOutOfLinePrologueDescriptor::kCalleeContext);
    Register callee_js_function = descriptor.GetRegisterParameter(
        BaselineOutOfLinePrologueDescriptor::kClosure);
    ResetJSFunctionAge(masm, callee_js_function, r11, r0);
    __ Push(callee_context, callee_js_function);
    DCHECK_EQ(callee_js_function, kJavaScriptCallTargetRegister);
    DCHECK_EQ(callee_js_function, kJSFunctionRegister);

    Register argc = descriptor.GetRegisterParameter(
        BaselineOutOfLinePrologueDescriptor::kJavaScriptCallArgCount);
    // We'll use the bytecode for both code age/OSR resetting, and pushing onto
    // the frame, so load it into a register.
    Register bytecodeArray = descriptor.GetRegisterParameter(
        BaselineOutOfLinePrologueDescriptor::kInterpreterBytecodeArray);

    __ Push(argc, bytecodeArray);

    if (v8_flags.debug_code) {
      Register scratch = r11;
      __ CompareObjectType(feedback_vector, scratch, scratch,
                           FEEDBACK_VECTOR_TYPE);
      __ Assert(eq, AbortReason::kExpectedFeedbackVector);
    }
    __ Push(feedback_cell);
    __ Push(feedback_vector);
  }

  Label call_stack_guard;
  Register frame_size = descriptor.GetRegisterParameter(
      BaselineOutOfLinePrologueDescriptor::kStackFrameSize);
  {
    ASM_CODE_COMMENT_STRING(masm, "Stack/interrupt check");
    // Stack check. This folds the checks for both the interrupt stack limit
    // check and the real stack limit into one by just checking for the
    // interrupt limit. The interrupt limit is either equal to the real stack
    // limit or tighter. By ensuring we have space until that limit after
    // building the frame we can quickly precheck both at once.

    Register sp_minus_frame_size = r11;
    Register interrupt_limit = r0;
    __ SubS64(sp_minus_frame_size, sp, frame_size);
    __ LoadStackLimit(interrupt_limit, StackLimitKind::kInterruptStackLimit,
                      r0);
    __ CmpU64(sp_minus_frame_size, interrupt_limit);
    __ blt(&call_stack_guard);
  }

  // Do "fast" return to the caller pc in lr.
  __ LoadRoot(kInterpreterAccumulatorRegister, RootIndex::kUndefinedValue);
  __ Ret();

#ifndef V8_ENABLE_LEAPTIERING
  __ bind(&flags_need_processing);
  {
    ASM_CODE_COMMENT_STRING(masm, "Optimized marker check");

    // Drop the frame created by the baseline call.
    if (V8_EMBEDDED_CONSTANT_POOL_BOOL) {
      __ Pop(r0, fp, kConstantPoolRegister);
    } else {
      __ Pop(r0, fp);
    }
    __ mtlr(r0);
    __ OptimizeCodeOrTailCallOptimizedCodeSlot(flags, feedback_vector);
    __ Trap();
  }
#endif  // !V8_ENABLE_LEAPTIERING

  __ bind(&call_stack_guard);
  {
    ASM_CODE_COMMENT_STRING(masm, "Stack/interrupt call");
    FrameScope frame_scope(masm, StackFrame::INTERNAL);
    // Save incoming new target or generator
    __ Push(kJavaScriptCallNewTargetRegister);
    __ SmiTag(frame_size);
    __ Push(frame_size);
    __ CallRuntime(Runtime::kStackGuardWithGap);
    __ Pop(kJavaScriptCallNewTargetRegister);
  }

  __ LoadRoot(kInterpreterAccumulatorRegister, RootIndex::kUndefinedValue);
  __ Ret();
}

// static
void Builtins::Generate_BaselineOutOfLinePrologueDeopt(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  // We're here because we got deopted during BaselineOutOfLinePrologue's stack
  // check. Undo all its frame creation and call into the interpreter instead.

  // Drop the feedback vector, the bytecode offset (was the feedback vector but
  // got replaced during deopt) and bytecode array.
  __ Drop(3);

  // Context, closure, argc.
  __ Pop(kContextRegister, kJavaScriptCallTargetRegister,
         kJavaScriptCallArgCountRegister);

  // Drop frame pointer
  __ LeaveFrame(StackFrame::BASELINE);

  // Enter the interpreter.
  __ TailCallBuiltin(Builtin::kInterpreterEntryTrampoline);
}

// Generate code for entering a JS function with the interpreter.
// On entry to the function the receiver and arguments have been pushed on the
// stack left to right.
//
// The live registers are:
//   o r3: actual argument count
//   o r4: the JS function object being called.
//   o r6: the incoming new target or generator object
//   o cp: our context
//   o pp: the caller's constant pool pointer (if enabled)
//   o fp: the caller's frame pointer
//   o sp: stack pointer
//   o lr: return address
//
// The function builds an interpreter frame.  See InterpreterFrameConstants in
// frame-constants.h for its layout.
void Builtins::Generate_InterpreterEntryTrampoline(
    MacroAssembler* masm, InterpreterEntryTrampolineMode mode) {
  Register closure = r4;

  // Get the bytecode array from the function object and load it into
  // kInterpreterBytecodeArrayRegister.
  __ LoadTaggedField(
      r7, FieldMemOperand(closure, JSFunction::kSharedFunctionInfoOffset), r0);
  ResetSharedFunctionInfoAge(masm, r7, ip);

  // The bytecode array could have been flushed from the shared function info,
  // if so, call into CompileLazy.
  Label is_baseline, compile_lazy;
  GetSharedFunctionInfoBytecodeOrBaseline(masm, r7,
                                          kInterpreterBytecodeArrayRegister, ip,
                                          &is_baseline, &compile_lazy);

  Label push_stack_frame;
  Register feedback_vector = r5;
  __ LoadFeedbackVector(feedback_vector, closure, r7, &push_stack_frame);

#ifndef V8_JITLESS
#ifndef V8_ENABLE_LEAPTIERING
  // If feedback vector is valid, check for optimized code and update invocation
  // count.

  Register flags = r7;
  Label flags_need_processing;
  __ LoadFeedbackVectorFlagsAndJumpIfNeedsProcessing(
      flags, feedback_vector, CodeKind::INTERPRETED_FUNCTION,
      &flags_need_processing);
#endif  // !V8_ENABLE_LEAPTIERING

  ResetFeedbackVectorOsrUrgency(masm, feedback_vector, ip, r0);

  // Increment invocation count for the function.
  __ LoadU32(
      r8,
      FieldMemOperand(feedback_vector, FeedbackVector::kInvocationCountOffset),
      r0);
  __ addi(r8, r8, Operand(1));
  __ StoreU32(
      r8,
      FieldMemOperand(feedback_vector, FeedbackVector::kInvocationCountOffset),
      r0);

  // Open a frame scope to indicate that there is a frame on the stack.  The
  // MANUAL indicates that the scope shouldn't actually generate code to set up
  // the frame (that is done below).

#else
  // Note: By omitting the above code in jitless mode we also disable:
  // - kFlagsLogNextExecution: only used for logging/profiling; and
  // - kInvocationCountOffset: only used for tiering heuristics and code
  //   coverage.
#endif  // !V8_JITLESS

  __ bind(&push_stack_frame);
  FrameScope frame_scope(masm, StackFrame::MANUAL);
  __ PushStandardFrame(closure);

  // Load initial bytecode offset.
  __ mov(kInterpreterBytecodeOffsetRegister,
         Operand(BytecodeArray::kHeaderSize - kHeapObjectTag));

  // Push bytecode array and Smi tagged bytecode array offset.
  __ SmiTag(r7, kInterpreterBytecodeOffsetRegister);
  __ Push(kInterpreterBytecodeArrayRegister, r7, feedback_vector);

  // Allocate the local and temporary register file on the stack.
  Label stack_overflow;
  {
    // Load frame size (word) from the BytecodeArray object.
    __ lwz(r5, FieldMemOperand(kInterpreterBytecodeArrayRegister,
                               BytecodeArray::kFrameSizeOffset));

    // Do a stack check to ensure we don't go over the limit.
    __ sub(r8, sp, r5);
    __ LoadStackLimit(ip, StackLimitKind::kRealStackLimit, r0);
    __ CmpU64(r8, ip);
    __ blt(&stack_overflow);

    // If ok, push undefined as the initial value for all register file entries.
    // TODO(rmcilroy): Consider doing more than one push per loop iteration.
    Label loop, no_args;
    __ LoadRoot(kInterpreterAccumulatorRegister, RootIndex::kUndefinedValue);
    __ ShiftRightU64(r5, r5, Operand(kSystemPointerSizeLog2), SetRC);
    __ beq(&no_args, cr0);
    __ mtctr(r5);
    __ bind(&loop);
    __ push(kInterpreterAccumulatorRegister);
    __ bdnz(&loop);
    __ bind(&no_args);
  }

  // If the bytecode array has a valid incoming new target or generator object
  // register, initialize it with incoming value which was passed in r6.
  Label no_incoming_new_target_or_generator_register;
  __ LoadS32(r8,
             FieldMemOperand(
                 kInterpreterBytecodeArrayRegister,
                 BytecodeArray::kIncomingNewTargetOrGeneratorRegisterOffset),
             r0);
  __ cmpi(r8, Operand::Zero());
  __ beq(&no_incoming_new_target_or_generator_register);
  __ ShiftLeftU64(r8, r8, Operand(kSystemPointerSizeLog2));
  __ StoreU64(r6, MemOperand(fp, r8));
  __ bind(&no_incoming_new_target_or_generator_register);

  // Perform interrupt stack check.
  // TODO(solanes): Merge with the real stack limit check above.
  Label stack_check_interrupt, after_stack_check_interrupt;
  __ LoadStackLimit(ip, StackLimitKind::kInterruptStackLimit, r0);
  __ CmpU64(sp, ip);
  __ blt(&stack_check_interrupt);
  __ bind(&after_stack_check_interrupt);

  // The accumulator is already loaded with undefined.

  // Load the dispatch table into a register and dispatch to the bytecode
  // handler at the current bytecode offset.
  Label do_dispatch;
  __ bind(&do_dispatch);
  __ Move(
      kInterpreterDispatchTableRegister,
      ExternalReference::interpreter_dispatch_table_address(masm->isolate()));
  __ lbzx(r6, MemOperand(kInterpreterBytecodeArrayRegister,
                         kInterpreterBytecodeOffsetRegister));
  __ ShiftLeftU64(r6, r6, Operand(kSystemPointerSizeLog2));
  __ LoadU64(kJavaScriptCallCodeStartRegister,
             MemOperand(kInterpreterDispatchTableRegister, r6));
  __ Call(kJavaScriptCallCodeStartRegister);

  __ RecordComment("--- InterpreterEntryReturnPC point ---");
  if (mode == InterpreterEntryTrampolineMode::kDefault) {
    masm->isolate()->heap()->SetInterpreterEntryReturnPCOffset(
        masm->pc_offset());
  } else {
    DCHECK_EQ(mode, InterpreterEntryTrampolineMode::kForProfiling);
    // Both versions must be the same up to this point otherwise the builtins
    // will not be interchangable.
    CHECK_EQ(
        masm->isolate()->heap()->interpreter_entry_return_pc_offset().value(),
        masm->pc_offset());
  }

  // Any returns to the entry trampoline are either due to the return bytecode
  // or the interpreter tail calling a builtin and then a dispatch.

  // Get bytecode array and bytecode offset from the stack frame.
  __ LoadU64(kInterpreterBytecodeArrayRegister,
             MemOperand(fp, InterpreterFrameConstants::kBytecodeArrayFromFp));
  __ LoadU64(kInterpreterBytecodeOffsetRegister,
             MemOperand(fp, InterpreterFrameConstants::kBytecodeOffsetFromFp));
  __ SmiUntag(kInterpreterBytecodeOffsetRegister);

  // Either return, or advance to the next bytecode and dispatch.
  Label do_return;
  __ lbzx(r4, MemOperand(kInterpreterBytecodeArrayRegister,
                         kInterpreterBytecodeOffsetRegister));
  AdvanceBytecodeOffsetOrReturn(masm, kInterpreterBytecodeArrayRegister,
                                kInterpreterBytecodeOffsetRegister, r4, r5, r6,
                                &do_return);
  __ b(&do_dispatch);

  __ bind(&do_return);
  // The return value is in r3.
  LeaveInterpreterFrame(masm, r5, r7);
  __ blr();

  __ bind(&stack_check_interrupt);
  // Modify the bytecode offset in the stack to be kFunctionEntryBytecodeOffset
  // for the call to the StackGuard.
  __ mov(kInterpreterBytecodeOffsetRegister,
         Operand(Smi::FromInt(BytecodeArray::kHeaderSize - kHeapObjectTag +
                              kFunctionEntryBytecodeOffset)));
  __ StoreU64(kInterpreterBytecodeOffsetRegister,
              MemOperand(fp, InterpreterFrameConstants::kBytecodeOffsetFromFp));
  __ CallRuntime(Runtime::kStackGuard);

  // After the call, restore the bytecode array, bytecode offset and accumulator
  // registers again. Also, restore the bytecode offset in the stack to its
  // previous value.
  __ LoadU64(kInterpreterBytecodeArrayRegister,
             MemOperand(fp, InterpreterFrameConstants::kBytecodeArrayFromFp));
  __ mov(kInterpreterBytecodeOffsetRegister,
         Operand(BytecodeArray::kHeaderSize - kHeapObjectTag));
  __ LoadRoot(kInterpreterAccumulatorRegister, RootIndex::kUndefinedValue);

  __ SmiTag(r0, kInterpreterBytecodeOffsetRegister);
  __ StoreU64(r0,
              MemOperand(fp, InterpreterFrameConstants::kBytecodeOffsetFromFp));

  __ jmp(&after_stack_check_interrupt);

#ifndef V8_JITLESS
#ifndef V8_ENABLE_LEAPTIERING
  __ bind(&flags_need_processing);
  __ OptimizeCodeOrTailCallOptimizedCodeSlot(flags, feedback_vector);
#endif  // !V8_ENABLE_LEAPTIERING

  __ bind(&is_baseline);
  {
#ifndef V8_ENABLE_LEAPTIERING
    // Load the feedback vector from the closure.
    __ LoadTaggedField(
        feedback_vector,
        FieldMemOperand(closure, JSFunction::kFeedbackCellOffset), r0);
    __ LoadTaggedField(
        feedback_vector,
        FieldMemOperand(feedback_vector, FeedbackCell::kValueOffset), r0);

    Label install_baseline_code;
    // Check if feedback vector is valid. If not, call prepare for baseline to
    // allocate it.
    __ LoadTaggedField(
        ip, FieldMemOperand(feedback_vector, HeapObject::kMapOffset), r0);
    __ LoadU16(ip, FieldMemOperand(ip, Map::kInstanceTypeOffset));
    __ CmpS32(ip, Operand(FEEDBACK_VECTOR_TYPE), r0);
    __ b(ne, &install_baseline_code);

    // Check for an tiering state.
    __ LoadFeedbackVectorFlagsAndJumpIfNeedsProcessing(
        flags, feedback_vector, CodeKind::BASELINE, &flags_need_processing);

    // Load the baseline code into the closure.
    __ mr(r5, kInterpreterBytecodeArrayRegister);
    static_assert(kJavaScriptCallCodeStartRegister == r5, "ABI mismatch");
    __ ReplaceClosureCodeWithOptimizedCode(r5, closure, ip, r7);
    __ JumpCodeObject(r5);

    __ bind(&install_baseline_code);
#endif  // !V8_ENABLE_LEAPTIERING
    __ GenerateTailCallToReturnedCode(Runtime::kInstallBaselineCode);
  }
#endif  // !V8_JITLESS

  __ bind(&compile_lazy);
  __ GenerateTailCallToReturnedCode(Runtime::kCompileLazy);

  __ bind(&stack_overflow);
  __ CallRuntime(Runtime::kThrowStackOverflow);
  __ bkpt(0);  // Should not return.
}

static void GenerateInterpreterPushArgs(MacroAssembler* masm, Register num_args,
                                        Register start_address,
                                        Register scratch) {
  ASM_CODE_COMMENT(masm);
  __ subi(scratch, num_args, Operand(1));
  __ ShiftLeftU64(scratch, scratch, Operand(kSystemPointerSizeLog2));
  __ sub(start_address, start_address, scratch);
  // Push the arguments.
  __ PushArray(start_address, num_args, scratch, r0,
               MacroAssembler::PushArrayOrder::kReverse);
}

// static
void Builtins::Generate_InterpreterPushArgsThenCallImpl(
    MacroAssembler* masm, ConvertReceiverMode receiver_mode,
    InterpreterPushArgsMode mode) {
  DCHECK(mode != InterpreterPushArgsMode::kArrayFunction);
  // ----------- S t a t e -------------
  //  -- r3 : the number of arguments
  //  -- r5 : the address of the first argument to be pushed. Subsequent
  //          arguments should be consecutive above this, in the same order as
  //          they are to be pushed onto the stack.
  //  -- r4 : the target to call (can be any Object).
  // -----------------------------------
  Label stack_overflow;

  if (mode == InterpreterPushArgsMode::kWithFinalSpread) {
    // The spread argument should not be pushed.
    __ subi(r3, r3, Operand(1));
  }

  if (receiver_mode == ConvertReceiverMode::kNullOrUndefined) {
    __ subi(r6, r3, Operand(kJSArgcReceiverSlots));
  } else {
    __ mr(r6, r3);
  }

  __ StackOverflowCheck(r6, ip, &stack_overflow);

  // Push the arguments.
  GenerateInterpreterPushArgs(masm, r6, r5, r7);

  if (receiver_mode == ConvertReceiverMode::kNullOrUndefined) {
    __ PushRoot(RootIndex::kUndefinedValue);
  }

  if (mode == InterpreterPushArgsMode::kWithFinalSpread) {
    // Pass the spread in the register r3.
    // r2 already points to the penultimate argument, the spread
    // lies in the next interpreter register.
    __ LoadU64(r5, MemOperand(r5, -kSystemPointerSize));
  }

  // Call the target.
  if (mode == InterpreterPushArgsMode::kWithFinalSpread) {
    __ TailCallBuiltin(Builtin::kCallWithSpread);
  } else {
    __ TailCallBuiltin(Builtins::Call(receiver_mode));
  }

  __ bind(&stack_overflow);
  {
    __ TailCallRuntime(Runtime::kThrowStackOverflow);
    // Unreachable Code.
    __ bkpt(0);
  }
}

// static
void Builtins::Generate_InterpreterPushArgsThenConstructImpl(
    MacroAssembler* masm, InterpreterPushArgsMode mode) {
  // ----------- S t a t e -------------
  // -- r3 : argument count
  // -- r6 : new target
  // -- r4 : constructor to call
  // -- r5 : allocation site feedback if available, undefined otherwise.
  // -- r7 : address of the first argument
  // -----------------------------------
  Label stack_overflow;
  __ StackOverflowCheck(r3, ip, &stack_overflow);

  if (mode == InterpreterPushArgsMode::kWithFinalSpread) {
    // The spread argument should not be pushed.
    __ subi(r3, r3, Operand(1));
  }

  Register argc_without_receiver = ip;
  __ subi(argc_without_receiver, r3, Operand(kJSArgcReceiverSlots));

  // Push the arguments.
  GenerateInterpreterPushArgs(masm, argc_without_receiver, r7, r8);

  // Push a slot for the receiver to be constructed.
  __ li(r0, Operand::Zero());
  __ push(r0);

  if (mode == InterpreterPushArgsMode::kWithFinalSpread) {
    // Pass the spread in the register r2.
    // r4 already points to the penultimate argument, the spread
    // lies in the next interpreter register.
    __ subi(r7, r7, Operand(kSystemPointerSize));
    __ LoadU64(r5, MemOperand(r7));
  } else {
    __ AssertUndefinedOrAllocationSite(r5, r8);
  }

  if (mode == InterpreterPushArgsMode::kArrayFunction) {
    __ AssertFunction(r4);

    // Tail call to the array construct stub (still in the caller
    // context at this point).
    __ TailCallBuiltin(Builtin::kArrayConstructorImpl);
  } else if (mode == InterpreterPushArgsMode::kWithFinalSpread) {
    // Call the constructor with r3, r4, and r6 unmodified.
    __ TailCallBuiltin(Builtin::kConstructWithSpread);
  } else {
    DCHECK_EQ(InterpreterPushArgsMode::kOther, mode);
    // Call the constructor with r3, r4, and r6 unmodified.
    __ TailCallBuiltin(Builtin::kConstruct);
  }

  __ bind(&stack_overflow);
  {
    __ TailCallRuntime(Runtime::kThrowStackOverflow);
    // Unreachable Code.
    __ bkpt(0);
  }
}

// static
void Builtins::Generate_ConstructForwardAllArgsImpl(
    MacroAssembler* masm, ForwardWhichFrame which_frame) {
  // ----------- S t a t e -------------
  // -- r6 : new target
  // -- r4 : constructor to call
  // -----------------------------------
  Label stack_overflow;

  // Load the frame pointer into r7.
  switch (which_frame) {
    case ForwardWhichFrame::kCurrentFrame:
      __ Move(r7, fp);
      break;
    case ForwardWhichFrame::kParentFrame:
      __ LoadU64(r7, MemOperand(fp, StandardFrameConstants::kCallerFPOffset),
                 r0);
      break;
  }

  // Load the argument count into r3.
  __ LoadU64(r3, MemOperand(r7, StandardFrameConstants::kArgCOffset), r0);
  __ StackOverflowCheck(r3, ip, &stack_overflow);

  // Point r7 to the base of the argument list to forward, excluding the
  // receiver.
  __ addi(r7, r7,
          Operand((StandardFrameConstants::kFixedSlotCountAboveFp + 1) *
                  kSystemPointerSize));

  // Copy arguments on the stack. r8 is a scratch register.
  Register argc_without_receiver = ip;
  __ subi(argc_without_receiver, r3, Operand(kJSArgcReceiverSlots));
  __ PushArray(r7, argc_without_receiver, r8, r0);

  // Push a slot for the receiver to be constructed.
  __ li(r0, Operand::Zero());
  __ push(r0);

  // Call the constructor with r3, r4, and r6 unmodified.
  __ TailCallBuiltin(Builtin::kConstruct);

  __ bind(&stack_overflow);
  {
    __ TailCallRuntime(Runtime::kThrowStackOverflow);
    // Unreachable Code.
    __ bkpt(0);
  }
}

namespace {

void NewImplicitReceiver(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  // ----------- S t a t e -------------
  // -- r3 : argument count
  // -- r4 : constructor to call (checked to be a JSFunction)
  // -- r6 : new target
  //
  //  Stack:
  //  -- Implicit Receiver
  //  -- [arguments without receiver]
  //  -- Implicit Receiver
  //  -- Context
  //  -- FastConstructMarker
  //  -- FramePointer
  // -----------------------------------
  Register implicit_receiver = r7;

  // Save live registers.
  __ SmiTag(r3);
  __ Push(r3, r4, r6);
  __ CallBuiltin(Builtin::kFastNewObject);
  // Save result.
  __ Move(implicit_receiver, r3);
  // Restore live registers.
  __ Pop(r3, r4, r6);
  __ SmiUntag(r3);

  // Patch implicit receiver (in arguments)
  __ StoreU64(implicit_receiver, MemOperand(sp, 0 * kSystemPointerSize), r0);
  // Patch second implicit (in construct frame)
  __ StoreU64(
      implicit_receiver,
      MemOperand(fp, FastConstructFrameConstants::kImplicitReceiverOffset), r0);

  // Restore context.
  __ LoadU64(cp, MemOperand(fp, FastConstructFrameConstants::kContextOffset),
             r0);
}

}  // namespace

// static
void Builtins::Generate_InterpreterPushArgsThenFastConstructFunction(
    MacroAssembler* masm) {
  // ----------- S t a t e -------------
  // -- r3 : argument count
  // -- r4 : constructor to call (checked to be a JSFunction)
  // -- r6 : new target
  // -- r7 : address of the first argument
  // -- cp/r30 : context pointer
  // -----------------------------------
  __ AssertFunction(r4);

  // Check if target has a [[Construct]] internal method.
  Label non_constructor;
  __ LoadMap(r5, r4);
  __ lbz(r5, FieldMemOperand(r5, Map::kBitFieldOffset));
  __ TestBit(r5, Map::Bits1::IsConstructorBit::kShift, r0);
  __ beq(&non_constructor, cr0);

  // Add a stack check before pushing arguments.
  Label stack_overflow;
  __ StackOverflowCheck(r3, r5, &stack_overflow);

  // Enter a construct frame.
  FrameScope scope(masm, StackFrame::MANUAL);
  __ EnterFrame(StackFrame::FAST_CONSTRUCT);
  // Implicit receiver stored in the construct frame.
  __ LoadRoot(r5, RootIndex::kTheHoleValue);
  __ Push(cp, r5);

  // Push arguments + implicit receiver.
  Register argc_without_receiver = r9;
  __ SubS64(argc_without_receiver, r3, Operand(kJSArgcReceiverSlots));
  // Push the arguments. r7 and r8 will be modified.
  GenerateInterpreterPushArgs(masm, argc_without_receiver, r7, r8);
  // Implicit receiver as part of the arguments (patched later if needed).
  __ push(r5);

  // Check if it is a builtin call.
  Label builtin_call;
  __ LoadTaggedField(
      r5, FieldMemOperand(r4, JSFunction::kSharedFunctionInfoOffset), r0);
  __ lwz(r5, FieldMemOperand(r5, SharedFunctionInfo::kFlagsOffset));
  __ mov(ip, Operand(SharedFunctionInfo::ConstructAsBuiltinBit::kMask));
  __ and_(r0, r5, ip, SetRC);
  __ bne(&builtin_call, cr0);

  // Check if we need to create an implicit receiver.
  Label not_create_implicit_receiver;
  __ DecodeField<SharedFunctionInfo::FunctionKindBits>(r5);
  __ JumpIfIsInRange(
      r5, r0, static_cast<uint32_t>(FunctionKind::kDefaultDerivedConstructor),
      static_cast<uint32_t>(FunctionKind::kDerivedConstructor),
      &not_create_implicit_receiver);
  NewImplicitReceiver(masm);
  __ bind(&not_create_implicit_receiver);

  // Call the function.
  __ InvokeFunctionWithNewTarget(r4, r6, r3, InvokeType::kCall);

  // ----------- S t a t e -------------
  //  -- r0     constructor result
  //
  //  Stack:
  //  -- Implicit Receiver
  //  -- Context
  //  -- FastConstructMarker
  //  -- FramePointer
  // -----------------------------------

  // Store offset of return address for deoptimizer.
  masm->isolate()->heap()->SetConstructStubInvokeDeoptPCOffset(
      masm->pc_offset());

  // If the result is an object (in the ECMA sense), we should get rid
  // of the receiver and use the result; see ECMA-262 section 13.2.2-7
  // on page 74.
  Label use_receiver, do_throw, leave_and_return, check_receiver;

  // If the result is undefined, we jump out to using the implicit receiver.
  __ JumpIfNotRoot(r3, RootIndex::kUndefinedValue, &check_receiver);

  // Otherwise we do a smi check and fall through to check if the return value
  // is a valid receiver.

  // Throw away the result of the constructor invocation and use the
  // on-stack receiver as the result.
  __ bind(&use_receiver);
  __ LoadU64(
      r3, MemOperand(fp, FastConstructFrameConstants::kImplicitReceiverOffset),
      r0);
  __ JumpIfRoot(r3, RootIndex::kTheHoleValue, &do_throw);

  __ bind(&leave_and_return);
  // Leave construct frame.
  __ LeaveFrame(StackFrame::CONSTRUCT);
  __ blr();

  __ bind(&check_receiver);
  // If the result is a smi, it is *not* an object in the ECMA sense.
  __ JumpIfSmi(r3, &use_receiver);

  // If the type of the result (stored in its map) is less than
  // FIRST_JS_RECEIVER_TYPE, it is not an object in the ECMA sense.
  static_assert(LAST_JS_RECEIVER_TYPE == LAST_TYPE);
  __ CompareObjectType(r3, r7, r8, FIRST_JS_RECEIVER_TYPE);
  __ bge(&leave_and_return);
  __ b(&use_receiver);

  __ bind(&builtin_call);
  // TODO(victorgomes): Check the possibility to turn this into a tailcall.
  __ InvokeFunctionWithNewTarget(r4, r6, r3, InvokeType::kCall);
  __ LeaveFrame(StackFrame::FAST_CONSTRUCT);
  __ blr();

  __ bind(&do_throw);
  // Restore the context from the frame.
  __ LoadU64(cp, MemOperand(fp, FastConstructFrameConstants::kContextOffset),
             r0);
  __ CallRuntime(Runtime::kThrowConstructorReturnedNonObject);
  __ bkpt(0);

  __ bind(&stack_overflow);
  // Restore the context from the frame.
  __ TailCallRuntime(Runtime::kThrowStackOverflow);
  // Unreachable code.
  __ bkpt(0);

  // Called Construct on an Object that doesn't have a [[Construct]] internal
  // method.
  __ bind(&non_constructor);
  __ TailCallBuiltin(Builtin::kConstructedNonConstructable);
}

static void Generate_InterpreterEnterBytecode(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  // Set the return address to the correct point in the interpreter entry
  // trampoline.
  Label builtin_trampoline, trampoline_loaded;
  Tagged<Smi> interpreter_entry_return_pc_offset(
      masm->isolate()->heap()->interpreter_entry_return_pc_offset());
  DCHECK_NE(interpreter_entry_return_pc_offset, Smi::zero());

  // If the SFI function_data is an InterpreterData, the function will have a
  // custom copy of the interpreter entry trampoline for profiling. If so,
  // get the custom trampoline, otherwise grab the entry address of the global
  // trampoline.
  __ LoadU64(r5, MemOperand(fp, StandardFrameConstants::kFunctionOffset));
  __ LoadTaggedField(
      r5, FieldMemOperand(r5, JSFunction::kSharedFunctionInfoOffset), r0);
  __ LoadTaggedField(
      r5, FieldMemOperand(r5, SharedFunctionInfo::kTrustedFunctionDataOffset),
      r0);
  __ CompareObjectType(r5, kInterpreterDispatchTableRegister,
                       kInterpreterDispatchTableRegister,
                       INTERPRETER_DATA_TYPE);
  __ bne(&builtin_trampoline);

  __ LoadInterpreterDataInterpreterTrampoline(r5, r5);
  __ LoadCodeInstructionStart(r5, r5);
  __ b(&trampoline_loaded);

  __ bind(&builtin_trampoline);
  __ Move(r5, ExternalReference::
                  address_of_interpreter_entry_trampoline_instruction_start(
                      masm->isolate()));
  __ LoadU64(r5, MemOperand(r5));

  __ bind(&trampoline_loaded);
  __ addi(r0, r5, Operand(interpreter_entry_return_pc_offset.value()));
  __ mtlr(r0);

  // Initialize the dispatch table register.
  __ Move(
      kInterpreterDispatchTableRegister,
      ExternalReference::interpreter_dispatch_table_address(masm->isolate()));

  // Get the bytecode array pointer from the frame.
  __ LoadU64(kInterpreterBytecodeArrayRegister,
             MemOperand(fp, InterpreterFrameConstants::kBytecodeArrayFromFp));

  if (v8_flags.debug_code) {
    // Check function data field is actually a BytecodeArray object.
    __ TestIfSmi(kInterpreterBytecodeArrayRegister, r0);
    __ Assert(ne,
              AbortReason::kFunctionDataShouldBeBytecodeArrayOnInterpreterEntry,
              cr0);
    __ CompareObjectType(kInterpreterBytecodeArrayRegister, r4, no_reg,
                         BYTECODE_ARRAY_TYPE);
    __ Assert(
        eq, AbortReason::kFunctionDataShouldBeBytecodeArrayOnInterpreterEntry);
  }

  // Get the target bytecode offset from the frame.
  __ LoadU64(kInterpreterBytecodeOffsetRegister,
             MemOperand(fp, InterpreterFrameConstants::kBytecodeOffsetFromFp));
  __ SmiUntag(kInterpreterBytecodeOffsetRegister);

  if (v8_flags.debug_code) {
    Label okay;
    __ cmpi(kInterpreterBytecodeOffsetRegister,
            Operand(BytecodeArray::kHeaderSize - kHeapObjectTag +
                    kFunctionEntryBytecodeOffset));
    __ bge(&okay);
    __ bkpt(0);
    __ bind(&okay);
  }

  // Dispatch to the target bytecode.
  UseScratchRegisterScope temps(masm);
  Register scratch = temps.Acquire();
  __ lbzx(ip, MemOperand(kInterpreterBytecodeArrayRegister,
                         kInterpreterBytecodeOffsetRegister));
  __ ShiftLeftU64(scratch, scratch, Operand(kSystemPointerSizeLog2));
  __ LoadU64(kJavaScriptCallCodeStartRegister,
             MemOperand(kInterpreterDispatchTableRegister, scratch));
  __ Jump(kJavaScriptCallCodeStartRegister);
}

void Builtins::Generate_InterpreterEnterAtNextBytecode(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  // Get bytecode array and bytecode offset from the stack frame.
  __ LoadU64(kInterpreterBytecodeArrayRegister,
             MemOperand(fp, InterpreterFrameConstants::kBytecodeArrayFromFp));
  __ LoadU64(kInterpreterBytecodeOffsetRegister,
             MemOperand(fp, InterpreterFrameConstants::kBytecodeOffsetFromFp));
  __ SmiUntag(kInterpreterBytecodeOffsetRegister);

  Label enter_bytecode, function_entry_bytecode;
  __ cmpi(kInterpreterBytecodeOffsetRegister,
          Operand(BytecodeArray::kHeaderSize - kHeapObjectTag +
                  kFunctionEntryBytecodeOffset));
  __ beq(&function_entry_bytecode);

  // Load the current bytecode.
  __ lbzx(r4, MemOperand(kInterpreterBytecodeArrayRegister,
                         kInterpreterBytecodeOffsetRegister));

  // Advance to the next bytecode.
  Label if_return;
  AdvanceBytecodeOffsetOrReturn(masm, kInterpreterBytecodeArrayRegister,
                                kInterpreterBytecodeOffsetRegister, r4, r5, r6,
                                &if_return);

  __ bind(&enter_bytecode);
  // Convert new bytecode offset to a Smi and save in the stackframe.
  __ SmiTag(r5, kInterpreterBytecodeOffsetRegister);
  __ StoreU64(r5,
              MemOperand(fp, InterpreterFrameConstants::kBytecodeOffsetFromFp));

  Generate_InterpreterEnterBytecode(masm);

  __ bind(&function_entry_bytecode);
  // If the code deoptimizes during the implicit function entry stack interrupt
  // check, it will have a bailout ID of kFunctionEntryBytecodeOffset, which is
  // not a valid bytecode offset. Detect this case and advance to the first
  // actual bytecode.
  __ mov(kInterpreterBytecodeOffsetRegister,
         Operand(BytecodeArray::kHeaderSize - kHeapObjectTag));
  __ b(&enter_bytecode);

  // We should never take the if_return path.
  __ bind(&if_return);
  __ Abort(AbortReason::kInvalidBytecodeAdvance);
}

void Builtins::Generate_InterpreterEnterAtBytecode(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  Generate_InterpreterEnterBytecode(masm);
}

namespace {
void Generate_ContinueToBuiltinHelper(MacroAssembler* masm,
                                      bool javascript_builtin,
                                      bool with_result) {
  const RegisterConfiguration* config(RegisterConfiguration::Default());
  int allocatable_register_count = config->num_allocatable_general_registers();
  Register scratch = ip;
  if (with_result) {
    if (javascript_builtin) {
      __ mr(scratch, r3);
    } else {
      // Overwrite the hole inserted by the deoptimizer with the return value
      // from the LAZY deopt point.
      __ StoreU64(
          r3, MemOperand(
                  sp, config->num_allocatable_general_registers() *
                              kSystemPointerSize +
                          BuiltinContinuationFrameConstants::kFixedFrameSize));
    }
  }
  for (int i = allocatable_register_count - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
    int code = config->GetAllocatableGeneralCode(i);
    __ Pop(Register::from_code(code));
    if (javascript_builtin && code == kJavaScriptCallArgCountRegister.code()) {
      __ SmiUntag(Register::from_code(code));
    }
  }
  if (javascript_builtin && with_result) {
    // Overwrite the hole inserted by the deoptimizer with the return value from
    // the LAZY deopt point. r0 contains the arguments count, the return value
    // from LAZY is always the last argument.
    constexpr int return_value_offset =
        BuiltinContinuationFrameConstants::kFixedSlotCount -
        kJSArgcReceiverSlots;
    __ addi(r3, r3, Operand(return_value_offset));
    __ ShiftLeftU64(r0, r3, Operand(kSystemPointerSizeLog2));
    __ StoreU64(scratch, MemOperand(sp, r0));
    // Recover arguments count.
    __ subi(r3, r3, Operand(return_value_offset));
  }
  __ LoadU64(
      fp,
      MemOperand(sp, BuiltinContinuationFrameConstants::kFixedFrameSizeFromFp));
  // Load builtin index (stored as a Smi) and use it to get the builtin start
  // address from the builtins table.
  UseScratchRegisterScope temps(masm);
  Register builtin = temps.Acquire();
  __ Pop(builtin);
  __ addi(sp, sp,
          Operand(BuiltinContinuationFrameConstants::kFixedFrameSizeFromFp));
  __ Pop(r0);
  __ mtlr(r0);
  __ LoadEntryFromBuiltinIndex(builtin, builtin);
  __ Jump(builtin);
}
}  // namespace

void Builtins::Generate_ContinueToCodeStubBuiltin(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  Generate_ContinueToBuiltinHelper(masm, false, false);
}

void Builtins::Generate_ContinueToCodeStubBuiltinWithResult(
    MacroAssembler* masm) {
  Generate_ContinueToBuiltinHelper(masm, false, true);
}

void Builtins::Generate_ContinueToJavaScriptBuiltin(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  Generate_ContinueToBuiltinHelper(masm, true, false);
}

void Builtins::Generate_ContinueToJavaScriptBuiltinWithResult(
    MacroAssembler* masm) {
  Generate_ContinueToBuiltinHelper(masm, true, true);
}

void Builtins::Generate_NotifyDeoptimized(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  {
    FrameAndConstantPoolScope scope(masm, StackFrame::INTERNAL);
    __ CallRuntime(Runtime::kNotifyDeoptimized);
  }

  DCHECK_EQ(kInterpreterAccumulatorRegister.code(), r3.code());
  __ LoadU64(r3, MemOperand(sp, 0 * kSystemPointerSize));
  __ addi(sp, sp, Operand(1 * kSystemPointerSize));
  __ Ret();
}

void Builtins::Generate_InterpreterOnStackReplacement(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  using D = OnStackReplacementDescriptor;
  static_assert(D::kParameterCount == 2);
  OnStackReplacement(masm, OsrSourceTier::kInterpreter,
                     D::MaybeTargetCodeRegister(),
                     D::ExpectedParameterCountRegister());
}

void Builtins::Generate_BaselineOnStackReplacement(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  using D = OnStackReplacementDescriptor;
  static_assert(D::kParameterCount == 2);

  __ LoadU64(kContextRegister,
             MemOperand(fp, BaselineFrameConstants::kContextOffset), r0);
  OnStackReplacement(masm, OsrSourceTier::kBaseline,
                     D::MaybeTargetCodeRegister(),
                     D::ExpectedParameterCountRegister());
}

static void GenerateCall(MacroAssembler* masm, Register argc, Register target,
                         ConvertReceiverMode mode,
                         std::optional<RootIndex> error_string_root) {
  Register map = r7;
  Register instance_type = r8;
  Register scratch = r9;
  DCHECK(!AreAliased(argc, target, map, instance_type, scratch));

  Label non_callable, class_constructor;
  __ JumpIfSmi(target, &non_callable);
  __ LoadMap(map, target);
  __ CompareInstanceTypeRange(map, instance_type, scratch,
                              FIRST_CALLABLE_JS_FUNCTION_TYPE,
                              LAST_CALLABLE_JS_FUNCTION_TYPE);
  __ TailCallBuiltin(Builtins::CallFunction(mode), le);
  __ cmpi(instance_type, Operand(JS_BOUND_FUNCTION_TYPE));
  __ TailCallBuiltin(Builtin::kCallBoundFunction, eq);

  // Check if target has a [[Call]] internal method.
  {
    Register flags = r7;
    DCHECK(!AreAliased(argc, target, flags));
    __ lbz(flags, FieldMemOperand(map, Map::kBitFieldOffset));
    map = no_reg;
    __ TestBit(flags, Map::Bits1::IsCallableBit::kShift, r0);
    __ beq(&non_callable, cr0);
  }

  // Check if target is a proxy and call CallProxy external builtin
  __ cmpi(instance_type, Operand(JS_PROXY_TYPE));
  __ TailCallBuiltin(Builtin::kCallProxy, eq);

  // Check if target is a wrapped function and call CallWrappedFunction external
  // builtin
  __ cmpi(instance_type, Operand(JS_WRAPPED_FUNCTION_TYPE));
  __ TailCallBuiltin(Builtin::kCallWrappedFunction, eq);

  // ES6 section 9.2.1 [[Call]] ( thisArgument, argumentsList)
  // Check that the function is not a "classConstructor".
  __ cmpi(instance_type, Operand(JS_CLASS_CONSTRUCTOR_TYPE));
  __ beq(&class_constructor);

  // 2. Call to something else, which might have a [[Call]] internal method (if
  // not we raise an exception).
  // Overwrite the original receiver wth the (original) target.
  __ StoreReceiver(target);
  // Let the "call_as_function_delegate" take care of the rest.
  __ LoadNativeContextSlot(target, Context::CALL_AS_FUNCTION_DELEGATE_INDEX);
  __ TailCallBuiltin(
      Builtins::CallFunction(ConvertReceiverMode::kNotNullOrUndefined));

  // 3. Call to something that is not callable.
  __ bind(&non_callable);
  {
    FrameAndConstantPoolScope scope(masm, StackFrame::INTERNAL);
    if (!error_string_root.has_value()) {
      __ Push(target);
      __ CallRuntime(Runtime::kThrowCalledNonCallable);
    } else {
      __ LoadRoot(r5, error_string_root.value());
      __ Push(target, r5);
      __ CallRuntime(Runtime::kThrowTargetNonFunction);
      __ Trap();  // Unreachable.
    }
  }

  // 4. The function is a "classConstructor", need to raise an exception.
  __ bind(&class_constructor);
  {
    FrameAndConstantPoolScope scope(masm, StackFrame::INTERNAL);
    __ Push(target);
    __ CallRuntime(Runtime::kThrowConstructorNonCallableError);
    __ Trap();  // Unreachable.
  }
}

// static
void Builtins::Generate_FunctionPrototypeApply(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  // ----------- S t a t e -------------
  //  -- r3    : argc
  //  -- sp[0] : receiver
  //  -- sp[4] : thisArg
  //  -- sp[8] : argArray
  // -----------------------------------

  // 1. Load receiver into r4, argArray into r5 (if present), remove all
  // arguments from the stack (including the receiver), and push thisArg (if
  // present) instead.
  {
    __ LoadRoot(r8, RootIndex::kUndefinedValue);
    __ mr(r5, r8);

    Label done;
    __ LoadU64(r4, MemOperand(sp));  // receiver
    __ CmpS64(r3, Operand(JSParameterCount(1)), r0);
    __ blt(&done);
    __ LoadU64(r8, MemOperand(sp, kSystemPointerSize));  // thisArg
    __ CmpS64(r3, Operand(JSParameterCount(2)), r0);
    __ blt(&done);
    __ LoadU64(r5, MemOperand(sp, 2 * kSystemPointerSize));  // argArray

    __ bind(&done);
    __ DropArgumentsAndPushNewReceiver(r3, r8);
  }

  // ----------- S t a t e -------------
  //  -- r5    : argArray
  //  -- r4    : receiver
  //  -- sp[0] : thisArg
  // -----------------------------------

  // 2. We don't need to check explicitly for callable receiver here,
  // since that's the first thing the Call/CallWithArrayLike builtins
  // will do.

  // 3. Tail call with no arguments if argArray is null or undefined.
  Label no_arguments;
  __ JumpIfRoot(r5, RootIndex::kNullValue, &no_arguments);
  __ JumpIfRoot(r5, RootIndex::kUndefinedValue, &no_arguments);

  // 4a. Apply the receiver to the given argArray.
  __ TailCallBuiltin(Builtin::kCallWithArrayLike);

  // 4b. The argArray is either null or undefined, so we tail call without any
  // arguments to the receiver.
  __ bind(&no_arguments);
  {
    __ mov(r3, Operand(JSParameterCount(0)));
    GenerateCall(masm, r3, r4, ConvertReceiverMode::kAny,
                 RootIndex::kFunction_prototype_apply_string);
  }
}

// static
void Builtins::Generate_FunctionPrototypeCall(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  // 1. Get the callable to call (passed as receiver) from the stack.
  __ Pop(r4);

  // 2. Make sure we have at least one argument.
  // r3: actual number of arguments
  {
    Label done;
    __ CmpS64(r3, Operand(JSParameterCount(0)), r0);
    __ bne(&done);
    __ PushRoot(RootIndex::kUndefinedValue);
    __ addi(r3, r3, Operand(1));
    __ bind(&done);
  }

  // 3. Adjust the actual number of arguments.
  __ subi(r3, r3, Operand(1));

  // 4. Call the callable.
  GenerateCall(masm, r3, r4, ConvertReceiverMode::kAny,
               RootIndex::kFunction_prototype_call_string);
}

void Builtins::Generate_ReflectApply(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  // ----------- S t a t e -------------
  //  -- r3     : argc
  //  -- sp[0]  : receiver
  //  -- sp[4]  : target         (if argc >= 1)
  //  -- sp[8]  : thisArgument   (if argc >= 2)
  //  -- sp[12] : argumentsList  (if argc == 3)
  // -----------------------------------

  // 1. Load target into r4 (if present), argumentsList into r5 (if present),
  // remove all arguments from the stack (including the receiver), and push
  // thisArgument (if present) instead.
  {
    __ LoadRoot(r4, RootIndex::kUndefinedValue);
    __ mr(r8, r4);
    __ mr(r5, r4);

    Label done;
    __ CmpS64(r3, Operand(JSParameterCount(1)), r0);
    __ blt(&done);
    __ LoadU64(r4, MemOperand(sp, kSystemPointerSize));  // thisArg
    __ CmpS64(r3, Operand(JSParameterCount(2)), r0);
    __ blt(&done);
    __ LoadU64(r8, MemOperand(sp, 2 * kSystemPointerSize));  // argArray
    __ CmpS64(r3, Operand(JSParameterCount(3)), r0);
    __ blt(&done);
    __ LoadU64(r5, MemOperand(sp, 3 * kSystemPointerSize));  // argArray

    __ bind(&done);
    __ DropArgumentsAndPushNewReceiver(r3, r8);
  }

  // ----------- S t a t e -------------
  //  -- r5    : argumentsList
  //  -- r4    : target
  //  -- sp[0] : thisArgument
  // -----------------------------------

  // 2. We don't need to check explicitly for callable target here,
  // since that's the first thing the Call/CallWithArrayLike builtins
  // will do.

  // 3. Apply the target to the given argumentsList.
  __ TailCallBuiltin(Builtin::kCallWithArrayLike);
}

void Builtins::Generate_ReflectConstruct(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  // ----------- S t a t e -------------
  //  -- r3     : argc
  //  -- sp[0]  : receiver
  //  -- sp[4]  : target
  //  -- sp[8]  : argumentsList
  //  -- sp[12] : new.target (optional)
  // -----------------------------------

  // 1. Load target into r4 (if present), argumentsList into r5 (if present),
  // new.target into r6 (if present, otherwise use target), remove all
  // arguments from the stack (including the receiver), and push thisArgument
  // (if present) instead.
  {
    __ LoadRoot(r4, RootIndex::kUndefinedValue);
    __ mr(r5, r4);

    Label done;
    __ mr(r7, r4);
    __ CmpS64(r3, Operand(JSParameterCount(1)), r0);
    __ blt(&done);
    __ LoadU64(r4, MemOperand(sp, kSystemPointerSize));  // thisArg
    __ mr(r6, r4);
    __ CmpS64(r3, Operand(JSParameterCount(2)), r0);
    __ blt(&done);
    __ LoadU64(r5, MemOperand(sp, 2 * kSystemPointerSize));  // argArray
    __ CmpS64(r3, Operand(JSParameterCount(3)), r0);
    __ blt(&done);
    __ LoadU64(r6, MemOperand(sp, 3 * kSystemPointerSize));  // argArray
    __ bind(&done);
    __ DropArgumentsAndPushNewReceiver(r3, r7);
  }

  // ----------- S t a t e -------------
  //  -- r5    : argumentsList
  //  -- r6    : new.target
  //  -- r4    : target
  //  -- sp[0] : receiver (undefined)
  // -----------------------------------

  // 2. We don't need to check explicitly for constructor target here,
  // since that's the first thing the Construct/ConstructWithArrayLike
  // builtins will do.

  // 3. We don't need to check explicitly for constructor new.target here,
  // since that's the second thing the Construct/ConstructWithArrayLike
  // builtins will do.

  // 4. Construct the target with the given new.target and argumentsList.
  __ TailCallBuiltin(Builtin::kConstructWithArrayLike);
}

namespace {

// Allocate new stack space for |count| arguments and shift all existing
// arguments already on the stack. |pointer_to_new_space_out| points to the
// first free slot on the stack to copy additional arguments to and
// |argc_in_out| is updated to include |count|.
void Generate_AllocateSpaceAndShiftExistingArguments(
    MacroAssembler* masm, Register count, Register argc_in_out,
    Register pointer_to_new_space_out, Register scratch1, Register scratch2) {
  DCHECK(!AreAliased(count, argc_in_out, pointer_to_new_space_out, scratch1,
                     scratch2));
  Register old_sp = scratch1;
  Register new_space = scratch2;
  __ addi(old_sp, sp, Operand(-kSystemPointerSize));
  __ ShiftLeftU64(new_space, count, Operand(kSystemPointerSizeLog2));
  __ AllocateStackSpace(new_space);

  Register dest = pointer_to_new_space_out;
  __ addi(dest, sp, Operand(-kSystemPointerSize));
  Label loop, skip;
  __ mr(r0, argc_in_out);
  __ cmpi(r0, Operand::Zero());
  __ ble(&skip);
  __ mtctr(r0);
  __ bind(&loop);
  __ LoadU64WithUpdate(r0, MemOperand(old_sp, kSystemPointerSize));
  __ StoreU64WithUpdate(r0, MemOperand(dest, kSystemPointerSize));
  __ bdnz(&loop);

  __ bind(&skip);
  // Update total number of arguments, restore dest.
  __ add(argc_in_out, argc_in_out, count);
  __ addi(dest, dest, Operand(kSystemPointerSize));
}

}  // namespace

// static
// TODO(v8:11615): Observe Code::kMaxArguments in CallOrConstructVarargs
void Builtins::Generate_CallOrConstructVarargs(MacroAssembler* masm,
                                               Builtin target_builtin) {
  // ----------- S t a t e -------------
  //  -- r4 : target
  //  -- r3 : number of parameters on the stack
  //  -- r5 : arguments list (a FixedArray)
  //  -- r7 : len (number of elements to push from args)
  //  -- r6 : new.target (for [[Construct]])
  // -----------------------------------

  Register scratch = ip;

  if (v8_flags.debug_code) {
    // Allow r5 to be a FixedArray, or a FixedDoubleArray if r7 == 0.
    Label ok, fail;
    __ AssertNotSmi(r5);
    __ LoadTaggedField(scratch, FieldMemOperand(r5, HeapObject::kMapOffset),
                       r0);
    __ LoadU16(scratch, FieldMemOperand(scratch, Map::kInstanceTypeOffset));
    __ cmpi(scratch, Operand(FIXED_ARRAY_TYPE));
    __ beq(&ok);
    __ cmpi(scratch, Operand(FIXED_DOUBLE_ARRAY_TYPE));
    __ bne(&fail);
    __ cmpi(r7, Operand::Zero());
    __ beq(&ok);
    // Fall through.
    __ bind(&fail);
    __ Abort(AbortReason::kOperandIsNotAFixedArray);

    __ bind(&ok);
  }

  // Check for stack overflow.
  Label stack_overflow;
  __ StackOverflowCheck(r7, scratch, &stack_overflow);

  // Move the arguments already in the stack,
  // including the receiver and the return address.
  // r7: Number of arguments to make room for.
  // r3: Number of arguments already on the stack.
  // r8: Points to first free slot on the stack after arguments were shifted.
  Generate_AllocateSpaceAndShiftExistingArguments(masm, r7, r3, r8, ip, r9);

  // Push arguments onto the stack (thisArgument is already on the stack).
  {
    Label loop, no_args, skip;
    __ cmpi(r7, Operand::Zero());
    __ beq(&no_args);
    __ addi(r5, r5,
            Operand(OFFSET_OF_DATA_START(FixedArray) - kHeapObjectTag -
                    kTaggedSize));
    __ mtctr(r7);
    __ bind(&loop);
    __ LoadTaggedField(scratch, MemOperand(r5, kTaggedSize), r0);
    __ addi(r5, r5, Operand(kTaggedSize));
    __ CompareRoot(scratch, RootIndex::kTheHoleValue);
    __ bne(&skip);
    __ LoadRoot(scratch, RootIndex::kUndefinedValue);
    __ bind(&skip);
    __ StoreU64(scratch, MemOperand(r8));
    __ addi(r8, r8, Operand(kSystemPointerSize));
    __ bdnz(&loop);
    __ bind(&no_args);
  }

  // Tail-call to the actual Call or Construct builtin.
  __ TailCallBuiltin(target_builtin);

  __ bind(&stack_overflow);
  __ TailCallRuntime(Runtime::kThrowStackOverflow);
}

// static
void Builtins::Generate_CallOrConstructForwardVarargs(MacroAssembler* masm,
                                                      CallOrConstructMode mode,
                                                      Builtin target_builtin) {
  // ----------- S t a t e -------------
  //  -- r3 : the number of arguments
  //  -- r6 : the new.target (for [[Construct]] calls)
  //  -- r4 : the target to call (can be any Object)
  //  -- r5 : start index (to support rest parameters)
  // -----------------------------------

  Register scratch = r9;

  if (mode == CallOrConstructMode::kConstruct) {
    Label new_target_constructor, new_target_not_constructor;
    __ JumpIfSmi(r6, &new_target_not_constructor);
    __ LoadTaggedField(scratch, FieldMemOperand(r6, HeapObject::kMapOffset),
                       r0);
    __ lbz(scratch, FieldMemOperand(scratch, Map::kBitFieldOffset));
    __ TestBit(scratch, Map::Bits1::IsConstructorBit::kShift, r0);
    __ bne(&new_target_constructor, cr0);
    __ bind(&new_target_not_constructor);
    {
      FrameScope scope(masm, StackFrame::MANUAL);
      __ EnterFrame(StackFrame::INTERNAL);
      __ Push(r6);
      __ CallRuntime(Runtime::kThrowNotConstructor);
      __ Trap();  // Unreachable.
    }
    __ bind(&new_target_constructor);
  }

  Label stack_done, stack_overflow;
  __ LoadU64(r8, MemOperand(fp, StandardFrameConstants::kArgCOffset));
  __ subi(r8, r8, Operand(kJSArgcReceiverSlots));
  __ sub(r8, r8, r5, LeaveOE, SetRC);
  __ ble(&stack_done, cr0);
  {
    // ----------- S t a t e -------------
    //  -- r3 : the number of arguments already in the stack
    //  -- r4 : the target to call (can be any Object)
    //  -- r5 : start index (to support rest parameters)
    //  -- r6 : the new.target (for [[Construct]] calls)
    //  -- fp : point to the caller stack frame
    //  -- r8 : number of arguments to copy, i.e. arguments count - start index
    // -----------------------------------

    // Check for stack overflow.
    __ StackOverflowCheck(r8, scratch, &stack_overflow);

    // Forward the arguments from the caller frame.
    // Point to the first argument to copy (skipping the receiver).
    __ addi(r7, fp,
            Operand(CommonFrameConstants::kFixedFrameSizeAboveFp +
                    kSystemPointerSize));
    __ ShiftLeftU64(scratch, r5, Operand(kSystemPointerSizeLog2));
    __ add(r7, r7, scratch);

    // Move the arguments already in the stack,
    // including the receiver and the return address.
    // r8: Number of arguments to make room for.
    // r3: Number of arguments already on the stack.
    // r5: Points to first free slot on the stack after arguments were shifted.
    Generate_AllocateSpaceAndShiftExistingArguments(masm, r8, r3, r5, scratch,
                                                    ip);

    // Copy arguments from the caller frame.
    // TODO(victorgomes): Consider using forward order as potentially more cache
    // friendly.
    {
      Label loop;
      __ bind(&loop);
      {
        __ subi(r8, r8, Operand(1));
        __ ShiftLeftU64(scratch, r8, Operand(kSystemPointerSizeLog2));
        __ LoadU64(r0, MemOperand(r7, scratch));
        __ StoreU64(r0, MemOperand(r5, scratch));
        __ cmpi(r8, Operand::Zero());
        __ bne(&loop);
      }
    }
  }
  __ bind(&stack_done);
  // Tail-call to the actual Call or Construct builtin.
  __ TailCallBuiltin(target_builtin);

  __ bind(&stack_overflow);
  __ TailCallRuntime(Runtime::kThrowStackOverflow);
}

// static
void Builtins::Generate_CallFunction(MacroAssembler* masm,
                                     ConvertReceiverMode mode) {
  // ----------- S t a t e -------------
  //  -- r3 : the number of arguments
  //  -- r4 : the function to call (checked to be a JSFunction)
  // -----------------------------------
  __ AssertCallableFunction(r4);

  __ LoadTaggedField(
      r5, FieldMemOperand(r4, JSFunction::kSharedFunctionInfoOffset), r0);

  // Enter the context of the function; ToObject has to run in the function
  // context, and we also need to take the global proxy from the function
  // context in case of conversion.
  __ LoadTaggedField(cp, FieldMemOperand(r4, JSFunction::kContextOffset), r0);
  // We need to convert the receiver for non-native sloppy mode functions.
  Label done_convert;
  __ lwz(r6, FieldMemOperand(r5, SharedFunctionInfo::kFlagsOffset));
  __ andi(r0, r6,
          Operand(SharedFunctionInfo::IsStrictBit::kMask |
                  SharedFunctionInfo::IsNativeBit::kMask));
  __ bne(&done_convert, cr0);
  {
    // ----------- S t a t e -------------
    //  -- r3 : the number of arguments
    //  -- r4 : the function to call (checked to be a JSFunction)
    //  -- r5 : the shared function info.
    //  -- cp : the function context.
    // -----------------------------------

    if (mode == ConvertReceiverMode::kNullOrUndefined) {
      // Patch receiver to global proxy.
      __ LoadGlobalProxy(r6);
    } else {
      Label convert_to_object, convert_receiver;
      __ LoadReceiver(r6);
      __ JumpIfSmi(r6, &convert_to_object);
      static_assert(LAST_JS_RECEIVER_TYPE == LAST_TYPE);
      __ CompareObjectType(r6, r7, r7, FIRST_JS_RECEIVER_TYPE);
      __ bge(&done_convert);
      if (mode != ConvertReceiverMode::kNotNullOrUndefined) {
        Label convert_global_proxy;
        __ JumpIfRoot(r6, RootIndex::kUndefinedValue, &convert_global_proxy);
        __ JumpIfNotRoot(r6, RootIndex::kNullValue, &convert_to_object);
        __ bind(&convert_global_proxy);
        {
          // Patch receiver to global proxy.
          __ LoadGlobalProxy(r6);
        }
        __ b(&convert_receiver);
      }
      __ bind(&convert_to_object);
      {
        // Convert receiver using ToObject.
        // TODO(bmeurer): Inline the allocation here to avoid building the frame
        // in the fast case? (fall back to AllocateInNewSpace?)
        FrameAndConstantPoolScope scope(masm, StackFrame::INTERNAL);
        __ SmiTag(r3);
        __ Push(r3, r4);
        __ mr(r3, r6);
        __ Push(cp);
        __ CallBuiltin(Builtin::kToObject);
        __ Pop(cp);
        __ mr(r6, r3);
        __ Pop(r3, r4);
        __ SmiUntag(r3);
      }
      __ LoadTaggedField(
          r5, FieldMemOperand(r4, JSFunction::kSharedFunctionInfoOffset), r0);
      __ bind(&convert_receiver);
    }
    __ StoreReceiver(r6);
  }
  __ bind(&done_convert);

  // ----------- S t a t e -------------
  //  -- r3 : the number of arguments
  //  -- r4 : the function to call (checked to be a JSFunction)
  //  -- r5 : the shared function info.
  //  -- cp : the function context.
  // -----------------------------------

  __ LoadU16(
      r5, FieldMemOperand(r5, SharedFunctionInfo::kFormalParameterCountOffset));
  __ InvokeFunctionCode(r4, no_reg, r5, r3, InvokeType::kJump);
}

namespace {

void Generate_PushBoundArguments(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  // ----------- S t a t e -------------
  //  -- r3 : the number of arguments
  //  -- r4 : target (checked to be a JSBoundFunction)
  //  -- r6 : new.target (only in case of [[Construct]])
  // -----------------------------------

  // Load [[BoundArguments]] into r5 and length of that into r7.
  Label no_bound_arguments;
  __ LoadTaggedField(
      r5, FieldMemOperand(r4, JSBoundFunction::kBoundArgumentsOffset), r0);
  __ SmiUntag(r7, FieldMemOperand(r5, offsetof(FixedArray, length_)), SetRC,
              r0);
  __ beq(&no_bound_arguments, cr0);
  {
    // ----------- S t a t e -------------
    //  -- r3 : the number of arguments
    //  -- r4 : target (checked to be a JSBoundFunction)
    //  -- r5 : the [[BoundArguments]] (implemented as FixedArray)
    //  -- r6 : new.target (only in case of [[Construct]])
    //  -- r7 : the number of [[BoundArguments]]
    // -----------------------------------

    Register scratch = r9;
    // Reserve stack space for the [[BoundArguments]].
    {
      Label done;
      __ ShiftLeftU64(r10, r7, Operand(kSystemPointerSizeLog2));
      __ sub(r0, sp, r10);
      // Check the stack for overflow. We are not trying to catch interruptions
      // (i.e. debug break and preemption) here, so check the "real stack
      // limit".
      {
        __ LoadStackLimit(scratch, StackLimitKind::kRealStackLimit, ip);
        __ CmpU64(r0, scratch);
      }
      __ bgt(&done);  // Signed comparison.
      {
        FrameScope scope(masm, StackFrame::MANUAL);
        __ EnterFrame(StackFrame::INTERNAL);
        __ CallRuntime(Runtime::kThrowStackOverflow);
      }
      __ bind(&done);
    }

    // Pop receiver.
    __ Pop(r8);

    // Push [[BoundArguments]].
    {
      Label loop, done;
      __ add(r3, r3, r7);  // Adjust effective number of arguments.
      __ addi(r5, r5,
              Operand(OFFSET_OF_DATA_START(FixedArray) - kHeapObjectTag));
      __ mtctr(r7);

      __ bind(&loop);
      __ subi(r7, r7, Operand(1));
      __ ShiftLeftU64(scratch, r7, Operand(kTaggedSizeLog2));
      __ add(scratch, scratch, r5);
      __ LoadTaggedField(scratch, MemOperand(scratch), r0);
      __ Push(scratch);
      __ bdnz(&loop);
      __ bind(&done);
    }

    // Push receiver.
    __ Push(r8);
  }
  __ bind(&no_bound_arguments);
}

}  // namespace

// static
void Builtins::Generate_CallBoundFunctionImpl(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  // ----------- S t a t e -------------
  //  -- r3 : the number of arguments
  //  -- r4 : the function to call (checked to be a JSBoundFunction)
  // -----------------------------------
  __ AssertBoundFunction(r4);

  // Patch the receiver to [[BoundThis]].
  __ LoadTaggedField(r6, FieldMemOperand(r4, JSBoundFunction::kBoundThisOffset),
                     r0);
  __ StoreReceiver(r6);

  // Push the [[BoundArguments]] onto the stack.
  Generate_PushBoundArguments(masm);

  // Call the [[BoundTargetFunction]] via the Call builtin.
  __ LoadTaggedField(
      r4, FieldMemOperand(r4, JSBoundFunction::kBoundTargetFunctionOffset), r0);
  __ TailCallBuiltin(Builtins::Call());
}

// static
void Builtins::Generate_Call(MacroAssembler* masm, ConvertReceiverMode mode) {
  // ----------- S t a t e -------------
  //  -- r3 : the number of arguments
  //  -- r4 : the target to call (can be any Object).
  // -----------------------------------
  Register target = r4;
  GenerateCall(masm, r3, target, mode, std::nullopt);
}

// static
void Builtins::Generate_ConstructFunction(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  // ----------- S t a t e -------------
  //  -- r3 : the number of arguments
  //  -- r4 : the constructor to call (checked to be a JSFunction)
  //  -- r6 : the new target (checked to be a constructor)
  // -----------------------------------
  __ AssertConstructor(r4);
  __ AssertFunction(r4);

  // Calling convention for function specific ConstructStubs require
  // r5 to contain either an AllocationSite or undefined.
  __ LoadRoot(r5, RootIndex::kUndefinedValue);

  Label call_generic_stub;

  // Jump to JSBuiltinsConstructStub or JSConstructStubGeneric.
  __ LoadTaggedField(
      r7, FieldMemOperand(r4, JSFunction::kSharedFunctionInfoOffset), r0);
  __ lwz(r7, FieldMemOperand(r7, SharedFunctionInfo::kFlagsOffset));
  __ mov(ip, Operand(SharedFunctionInfo::ConstructAsBuiltinBit::kMask));
  __ and_(r7, r7, ip, SetRC);
  __ beq(&call_generic_stub, cr0);

  __ TailCallBuiltin(Builtin::kJSBuiltinsConstructStub);

  __ bind(&call_generic_stub);
  __ TailCallBuiltin(Builtin::kJSConstructStubGeneric);
}

// static
void Builtins::Generate_ConstructBoundFunction(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  // ----------- S t a t e -------------
  //  -- r3 : the number of arguments
  //  -- r4 : the function to call (checked to be a JSBoundFunction)
  //  -- r6 : the new target (checked to be a constructor)
  // -----------------------------------
  __ AssertConstructor(r4);
  __ AssertBoundFunction(r4);

  // Push the [[BoundArguments]] onto the stack.
  Generate_PushBoundArguments(masm);

  // Patch new.target to [[BoundTargetFunction]] if new.target equals target.
  Label skip;
  __ CompareTagged(r4, r6);
  __ bne(&skip);
  __ LoadTaggedField(
      r6, FieldMemOperand(r4, JSBoundFunction::kBoundTargetFunctionOffset), r0);
  __ bind(&skip);

  // Construct the [[BoundTargetFunction]] via the Construct builtin.
  __ LoadTaggedField(
      r4, FieldMemOperand(r4, JSBoundFunction::kBoundTargetFunctionOffset), r0);
  __ TailCallBuiltin(Builtin::kConstruct);
}

// static
void Builtins::Generate_Construct(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  // ----------- S t a t e -------------
  //  -- r3 : the number of arguments
  //  -- r4 : the constructor to call (can be any Object)
  //  -- r6 : the new target (either the same as the constructor or
  //          the JSFunction on which new was invoked initially)
  // -----------------------------------
  Register target = r4;
  Register map = r7;
  Register instance_type = r8;
  Register scratch = r9;
  DCHECK(!AreAliased(r3, target, map, instance_type, scratch));

  // Check if target is a Smi.
  Label non_constructor, non_proxy;
  __ JumpIfSmi(target, &non_constructor);

  // Check if target has a [[Construct]] internal method.
  __ LoadTaggedField(map, FieldMemOperand(target, HeapObject::kMapOffset), r0);
  {
    Register flags = r5;
    DCHECK(!AreAliased(r3, target, map, instance_type, flags));
    __ lbz(flags, FieldMemOperand(map, Map::kBitFieldOffset));
    __ TestBit(flags, Map::Bits1::IsConstructorBit::kShift, r0);
    __ beq(&non_constructor, cr0);
  }

  // Dispatch based on instance type.
  __ CompareInstanceTypeRange(map, instance_type, scratch,
                              FIRST_JS_FUNCTION_TYPE, LAST_JS_FUNCTION_TYPE);
  __ TailCallBuiltin(Builtin::kConstructFunction, le);

  // Only dispatch to bound functions after checking whether they are
  // constructors.
  __ cmpi(instance_type, Operand(JS_BOUND_FUNCTION_TYPE));
  __ TailCallBuiltin(Builtin::kConstructBoundFunction, eq);

  // Only dispatch to proxies after checking whether they are constructors.
  __ cmpi(instance_type, Operand(JS_PROXY_TYPE));
  __ bne(&non_proxy);
  __ TailCallBuiltin(Builtin::kConstructProxy);

  // Called Construct on an exotic Object with a [[Construct]] internal method.
  __ bind(&non_proxy);
  {
    // Overwrite the original receiver with the (original) target.
    __ StoreReceiver(target);
    // Let the "call_as_constructor_delegate" take care of the rest.
    __ LoadNativeContextSlot(target,
                             Context::CALL_AS_CONSTRUCTOR_DELEGATE_INDEX);
    __ TailCallBuiltin(Builtins::CallFunction());
  }

  // Called Construct on an Object that doesn't have a [[Construct]] internal
  // method.
  __ bind(&non_constructor);
  __ TailCallBuiltin(Builtin::kConstructedNonConstructable);
}

#ifdef V8_ENABLE_MAGLEV

void Builtins::Generate_MaglevFunctionEntryStackCheck(MacroAssembler* masm,
                                                      bool save_new_target) {
  // Input (r0): Stack size (Smi).
  // This builtin can be invoked just after Maglev's prologue.
  // All registers are available, except (possibly) new.target.
  ASM_CODE_COMMENT(masm);
  {
    FrameScope scope(masm, StackFrame::INTERNAL);
    __ AssertSmi(r3);
    if (save_new_target) {
      __ Push(kJavaScriptCallNewTargetRegister);
    }
    __ Push(r3);
    __ CallRuntime(Runtime::kStackGuardWithGap, 1);
    if (save_new_target) {
      __ Pop(kJavaScriptCallNewTargetRegister);
    }
  }
  __ Ret();
}

#endif  // V8_ENABLE_MAGLEV

#if V8_ENABLE_WEBASSEMBLY

struct SaveWasmParamsScope {
  explicit SaveWasmParamsScope(MacroAssembler* masm) : masm(masm) {
    for (Register gp_param_reg : wasm::kGpParamRegisters) {
      gp_regs.set(gp_param_reg);
    }
    for (DoubleRegister fp_param_reg : wasm::kFpParamRegisters) {
      fp_regs.set(fp_param_reg);
    }

    CHECK_EQ(gp_regs.Count(), arraysize(wasm::kGpParamRegisters));
    CHECK_EQ(fp_regs.Count(), arraysize(wasm::kFpParamRegisters));
    CHECK_EQ(simd_regs.Count(), arraysize(wasm::kFpParamRegisters));
    CHECK_EQ(WasmLiftoffSetupFrameConstants::kNumberOfSavedGpParamRegs + 1,
             gp_regs.Count());
    CHECK_EQ(WasmLiftoffSetupFrameConstants::kNumberOfSavedFpParamRegs,
             fp_regs.Count());
    CHECK_EQ(WasmLiftoffSetupFrameConstants::kNumberOfSavedFpParamRegs,
             simd_regs.Count());

    __ MultiPush(gp_regs);
    __ MultiPushF64AndV128(fp_regs, simd_regs, ip, r0);
  }
  ~SaveWasmParamsScope() {
    __ MultiPopF64AndV128(fp_regs, simd_regs, ip, r0);
    __ MultiPop(gp_regs);
  }

  RegList gp_regs;
  DoubleRegList fp_regs;
  // List must match register numbers under kFpParamRegisters.
  Simd128RegList simd_regs = {v1, v2, v3, v4, v5, v6, v7, v8};
  MacroAssembler* masm;
};

void Builtins::Generate_WasmLiftoffFrameSetup(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  Register func_index = wasm::kLiftoffFrameSetupFunctionReg;
  Register vector = r11;
  Register scratch = ip;
  Label allocate_vector, done;

  __ LoadTaggedField(
      vector,
      FieldMemOperand(kWasmImplicitArgRegister,
                      WasmTrustedInstanceData::kFeedbackVectorsOffset),
      scratch);
  __ ShiftLeftU64(scratch, func_index, Operand(kTaggedSizeLog2));
  __ AddS64(vector, vector, scratch);
  __ LoadTaggedField(vector,
                     FieldMemOperand(vector, OFFSET_OF_DATA_START(FixedArray)),
                     scratch);
  __ JumpIfSmi(vector, &allocate_vector);
  __ bind(&done);
  // Increment the total invocation count of the function.
  __ LoadTaggedField(
      scratch, FieldMemOperand(vector, OFFSET_OF_DATA_START(FixedArray)), r0);
  __ Move(r0, Smi::FromInt(1));
  __ AddS64(scratch, scratch, r0);
  __ StoreTaggedField(
      scratch, FieldMemOperand(vector, OFFSET_OF_DATA_START(FixedArray)));
  __ push(kWasmImplicitArgRegister);
  __ push(vector);
  __ Ret();

  __ bind(&allocate_vector);

  // Feedback vector doesn't exist yet. Call the runtime to allocate it.
  // We temporarily change the frame type for this, because we need special
  // handling by the stack walker in case of GC.
  __ mov(scratch,
         Operand(StackFrame::TypeToMarker(StackFrame::WASM_LIFTOFF_SETUP)));
  __ StoreU64(scratch, MemOperand(sp));

  // Save current return address as it will get clobbered during CallRuntime.
  __ mflr(scratch);
  __ push(scratch);
  {
    SaveWasmParamsScope save_params(masm);  // Will use r0 and ip as scratch.
    // Arguments to the runtime function: instance data, func_index.
    __ push(kWasmImplicitArgRegister);
    __ SmiTag(func_index);
    __ push(func_index);
    // Allocate a stack slot where the runtime function can spill a pointer
    // to the {NativeModule}.
    __ push(r11);
    __ LoadSmiLiteral(cp, Smi::zero());
    __ CallRuntime(Runtime::kWasmAllocateFeedbackVector, 3);
    __ mr(vector, kReturnRegister0);
    // Saved parameters are restored at the end of this block.
  }
  __ pop(scratch);
  __ mtlr(scratch);

  __ mov(scratch, Operand(StackFrame::TypeToMarker(StackFrame::WASM)));
  __ StoreU64(scratch, MemOperand(sp));
  __ b(&done);
}

void Builtins::Generate_WasmCompileLazy(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  // The function index was put in a register by the jump table trampoline.
  // Convert to Smi for the runtime call.
  __ SmiTag(kWasmCompileLazyFuncIndexRegister);

  {
    HardAbortScope hard_abort(masm);  // Avoid calls to Abort.
    FrameAndConstantPoolScope scope(masm, StackFrame::INTERNAL);

    {
      SaveWasmParamsScope save_params(masm);  // Will use r0 and ip as scratch.

      // Push the instance data as an explicit argument to the runtime function.
      __ push(kWasmImplicitArgRegister);
      // Push the function index as second argument.
      __ push(kWasmCompileLazyFuncIndexRegister);
      // Initialize the JavaScript context with 0. CEntry will use it to
      // set the current context on the isolate.
      __ LoadSmiLiteral(cp, Smi::zero());
      __ CallRuntime(Runtime::kWasmCompileLazy, 2);
      // The runtime function returns the jump table slot offset as a Smi. Use
      // that to compute the jump target in r11.
      __ SmiUntag(kReturnRegister0);
      __ mr(r11, kReturnRegister0);

      // Saved parameters are restored at the end of this block.
    }

    // After the instance data register has been restored, we can add the jump
    // table start to the jump table offset already stored in r11.
    __ LoadU64(ip,
               FieldMemOperand(kWasmImplicitArgRegister,
                               WasmTrustedInstanceData::kJumpTableStartOffset),
               r0);
    __ AddS64(r11, r11, ip);
  }

  // Finally, jump to the jump table slot for the function.
  __ Jump(r11);
}

void Builtins::Generate_WasmDebugBreak(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  HardAbortScope hard_abort(masm);  // Avoid calls to Abort.
  {
    FrameAndConstantPoolScope scope(masm, StackFrame::WASM_DEBUG_BREAK);

    // Save all parameter registers. They might hold live values, we restore
    // them after the runtime call.
    __ MultiPush(WasmDebugBreakFrameConstants::kPushedGpRegs);
    __ MultiPushF64AndV128(WasmDebugBreakFrameConstants::kPushedFpRegs,
                           WasmDebugBreakFrameConstants::kPushedSimd128Regs, ip,
                           r0);

    // Initialize the JavaScript context with 0. CEntry will use it to
    // set the current context on the isolate.
    __ LoadSmiLiteral(cp, Smi::zero());
    __ CallRuntime(Runtime::kWasmDebugBreak, 0);

    // Restore registers.
    __ MultiPopF64AndV128(WasmDebugBreakFrameConstants::kPushedFpRegs,
                          WasmDebugBreakFrameConstants::kPushedSimd128Regs, ip,
                          r0);
    __ MultiPop(WasmDebugBreakFrameConstants::kPushedGpRegs);
  }
  __ Ret();
}

namespace {
// Switch the stack pointer.
void SwitchStackPointer(MacroAssembler* masm, Register stack) {
  __ LoadU64(sp, MemOperand(stack, wasm::kStackSpOffset));
}

void LoadJumpBuffer(MacroAssembler* masm, Register stack, bool load_pc,
                    Register tmp) {
  SwitchStackPointer(masm, stack);
  __ LoadU64(fp, MemOperand(stack, wasm::kStackFpOffset));
  if (load_pc) {
    __ LoadU64(tmp, MemOperand(stack, wasm::kStackPcOffset));
    __ Jump(tmp);
  }
  // The stack limit in StackGuard is set separately under the ExecutionAccess
  // lock.
}

void LoadTargetJumpBuffer(MacroAssembler* masm, Register target_stack,
                          Register tmp) {
  __ Zero(MemOperand(fp, WasmJspiFrameConstants::kGCScanSlotCountOffset));
  // Switch stack!
  LoadJumpBuffer(masm, target_stack, false, tmp);
}

// Updates the stack limit and central stack info, and validates the switch.
void SwitchStacks(MacroAssembler* masm, ExternalReference fn,
                  Register old_stack, Label* saved_pc, Register maybe_suspender,
                  const std::initializer_list<Register> keep) {
  for (auto reg : keep) {
    __ Push(reg);
  }

  {
    bool is_return = fn == ExternalReference::wasm_return_stack();
    int num_args = is_return ? 2 : maybe_suspender.is_valid() ? 6 : 5;
    __ PrepareCallCFunction(num_args, r0);
    FrameScope scope(masm, StackFrame::MANUAL);
    if (maybe_suspender.is_valid()) {
      __ Move(kCArgRegs[num_args - 1], maybe_suspender);
      DCHECK_NE(kCArgRegs[num_args - 1], old_stack);
    }
    __ Move(kCArgRegs[1], old_stack);
    if (!is_return) {
      __ Move(kCArgRegs[2], sp);
      __ Move(kCArgRegs[3], fp);
      __ GetLabelAddress(kCArgRegs[4], saved_pc);
    }
    __ Move(kCArgRegs[0], ExternalReference::isolate_address(masm->isolate()));
    __ CallCFunction(fn, num_args);
  }

  for (auto it = std::rbegin(keep); it != std::rend(keep); ++it) {
    __ Pop(*it);
  }
}

void ReloadParentStack(MacroAssembler* masm, Register return_reg,
                       Register return_value, Register context, Register tmp1,
                       Register tmp2, Register tmp3) {
  Register active_stack = tmp1;
  __ LoadRootRelative(active_stack, IsolateData::active_stack_offset());

  // Set a null pointer in the jump buffer's SP slot to indicate to the stack
  // frame iterator that this stack is empty.
  __ Zero(MemOperand(active_stack, wasm::kStackSpOffset));
  Register parent = tmp2;
  __ LoadU64(parent, MemOperand(active_stack, wasm::kStackParentOffset), r0);

  // Switch stack!
  SwitchStacks(masm, ExternalReference::wasm_return_stack(), parent, nullptr,
               no_reg, {return_reg, return_value, context, parent});
  LoadJumpBuffer(masm, parent, false, tmp3);
}

void RestoreParentSuspender(MacroAssembler* masm, Register tmp1) {
  Register suspender = tmp1;
  __ LoadRootRelative(suspender, IsolateData::active_suspender_offset());
  __ LoadTaggedField(
      suspender, FieldMemOperand(suspender, WasmSuspenderObject::kParentOffset),
      r0);
  __ StoreRootRelative(IsolateData::active_suspender_offset(), suspender);
}

void ResetWasmJspiFrameStackSlots(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  __ Zero(MemOperand(fp, WasmJspiFrameConstants::kResultArrayOffset),
          MemOperand(fp, WasmJspiFrameConstants::kImplicitArgOffset));
}

class RegisterAllocator {
 public:
  class Scoped {
   public:
    Scoped(RegisterAllocator* allocator, Register* reg)
        : allocator_(allocator), reg_(reg) {}
    ~Scoped() { allocator_->Free(reg_); }

   private:
    RegisterAllocator* allocator_;
    Register* reg_;
  };

  explicit RegisterAllocator(const RegList& registers)
      : initial_(registers), available_(registers) {}
  void Ask(Register* reg) {
    DCHECK_EQ(*reg, no_reg);
    DCHECK(!available_.is_empty());
    *reg = available_.PopFirst();
    allocated_registers_.push_back(reg);
  }

  bool registerIsAvailable(const Register& reg) { return available_.has(reg); }

  void Pinned(const Register& requested, Register* reg) {
    DCHECK(registerIsAvailable(requested));
    *reg = requested;
    Reserve(requested);
    allocated_registers_.push_back(reg);
  }

  void Free(Register* reg) {
    DCHECK_NE(*reg, no_reg);
    available_.set(*reg);
    *reg = no_reg;
    allocated_registers_.erase(
        find(allocated_registers_.begin(), allocated_registers_.end(), reg));
  }

  void Reserve(const Register& reg) {
    if (reg == no_reg) {
      return;
    }
    DCHECK(registerIsAvailable(reg));
    available_.clear(reg);
  }

  void Reserve(const Register& reg1, const Register& reg2,
               const Register& reg3 = no_reg, const Register& reg4 = no_reg,
               const Register& reg5 = no_reg, const Register& reg6 = no_reg) {
    Reserve(reg1);
    Reserve(reg2);
    Reserve(reg3);
    Reserve(reg4);
    Reserve(reg5);
    Reserve(reg6);
  }

  bool IsUsed(const Register& reg) {
    return initial_.has(reg) && !registerIsAvailable(reg);
  }

  void ResetExcept(const Register& reg1 = no_reg, const Register& reg2 = no_reg,
                   const Register& reg3 = no_reg, const Register& reg4 = no_reg,
                   const Register& reg5 = no_reg,
                   const Register& reg6 = no_reg) {
    available_ = initial_;
    available_.clear(reg1);
    available_.clear(reg2);
    available_.clear(reg3);
    available_.clear(reg4);
    available_.clear(reg5);
    available_.clear(reg6);

    auto it = allocated_registers_.begin();
    while (it != allocated_registers_.end()) {
      if (registerIsAvailable(**it)) {
        **it = no_reg;
        it = allocated_registers_.erase(it);
      } else {
        it++;
      }
    }
  }

  static RegisterAllocator WithAllocatableGeneralRegisters() {
    RegList list;
    const RegisterConfiguration* config(RegisterConfiguration::Default());

    for (int i = 0; i < config->num_allocatable_general_registers(); ++i) {
      int code = config->GetAllocatableGeneralCode(i);
      Register candidate = Register::from_code(code);
      list.set(candidate);
    }
    return RegisterAllocator(list);
  }

 private:
  std::vector<Register*> allocated_registers_;
  const RegList initial_;
  RegList available_;
};

#define DEFINE_REG(Name)  \
  Register Name = no_reg; \
  regs.Ask(&Name);

#define DEFINE_REG_W(Name) \
  DEFINE_REG(Name);        \
  Name = Name.W();

#define ASSIGN_REG(Name) regs.Ask(&Name);

#define ASSIGN_REG_W(Name) \
  ASSIGN_REG(Name);        \
  Name = Name.W();

#define DEFINE_PINNED(Name, Reg) \
  Register Name = no_reg;        \
  regs.Pinned(Reg, &Name);

#define ASSIGN_PINNED(Name, Reg) regs.Pinned(Reg, &Name);

#define DEFINE_SCOPED(Name) \
  DEFINE_REG(Name)          \
  RegisterAllocator::Scoped scope_##Name(&regs, &Name);

#define FREE_REG(Name) regs.Free(&Name);

// Loads the context field of the WasmTrustedInstanceData or WasmImportData
// depending on the data's type, and places the result in the input register.
void GetContextFromImplicitArg(MacroAssembler* masm, Register data,
                               Register scratch) {
  __ LoadTaggedField(scratch, FieldMemOperand(data, HeapObject::kMapOffset),
                     r0);
  __ CompareInstanceType(scratch, scratch, WASM_TRUSTED_INSTANCE_DATA_TYPE);
  Label instance;
  Label end;
  __ beq(&instance);
  __ LoadTaggedField(
      data, FieldMemOperand(data, WasmImportData::kNativeContextOffset), r0);
  __ jmp(&end);
  __ bind(&instance);
  __ LoadTaggedField(
      data,
      FieldMemOperand(data, WasmTrustedInstanceData::kNativeContextOffset), r0);
  __ bind(&end);
}

}  // namespace

void Builtins::Generate_WasmToJsWrapperAsm(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  // Push registers in reverse order so that they are on the stack like
  // in an array, with the first item being at the lowest address.
  DoubleRegList fp_regs;
  for (DoubleRegister fp_param_reg : wasm::kFpParamRegisters) {
    fp_regs.set(fp_param_reg);
  }
  __ MultiPushDoubles(fp_regs);

  // Push the GP registers in reverse order so that they are on the stack like
  // in an array, with the first item being at the lowest address.
  RegList gp_regs;
  for (size_t i = arraysize(wasm::kGpParamRegisters) - 1; i > 0; --i) {
    gp_regs.set(wasm::kGpParamRegisters[i]);
  }
  __ MultiPush(gp_regs);
  // Reserve a slot for the signature.
  __ Push(r3);
  __ TailCallBuiltin(Builtin::kWasmToJsWrapperCSA);
}

void Builtins::Generate_WasmTrapHandlerLandingPad(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  __ Trap();
}

void Builtins::Generate_WasmSuspend(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  auto regs = RegisterAllocator::WithAllocatableGeneralRegisters();
  // Set up the stackframe.
  __ EnterFrame(StackFrame::WASM_JSPI);

  DEFINE_PINNED(suspender, r3);
  DEFINE_PINNED(context, kContextRegister);

  __ SubS64(
      sp, sp,
      Operand(WasmJspiFrameConstants::kNumSpillSlots * kSystemPointerSize));
  // Set a sentinel value for the spill slots visited by the GC.
  ResetWasmJspiFrameStackSlots(masm);

  Label resume;
  DEFINE_REG(stack);
  __ LoadRootRelative(stack, IsolateData::active_stack_offset());

  DEFINE_REG(parent);
  __ LoadTaggedField(
      parent, FieldMemOperand(suspender, WasmSuspenderObject::kParentOffset),
      r0);
  DEFINE_REG(target_stack);
  __ LoadU64(target_stack,
             FieldMemOperand(parent, WasmSuspenderObject::kStackOffset), r0);

  SwitchStacks(masm, ExternalReference::wasm_suspend_stack(), target_stack,
               &resume, no_reg, {target_stack, suspender, parent});
  __ StoreRootRelative(IsolateData::active_suspender_offset(), parent);
  __ LoadTaggedField(
      kReturnRegister0,
      FieldMemOperand(suspender, WasmSuspenderObject::kPromiseOffset), r0);
  MemOperand GCScanSlotPlace =
      MemOperand(fp, WasmJspiFrameConstants::kGCScanSlotCountOffset);
  __ Zero(GCScanSlotPlace);
  DEFINE_REG(scratch);
  LoadJumpBuffer(masm, target_stack, true, scratch);
  if (v8_flags.debug_code) {
    __ Trap();
  }
  __ bind(&resume);
  __ LeaveFrame(StackFrame::WASM_JSPI);
  __ blr();
}

namespace {
// Resume the suspender stored in the closure. We generate two variants of this
// builtin: the onFulfilled variant resumes execution at the saved PC and
// forwards the value, the onRejected variant throws the value.

void Generate_WasmResumeHelper(MacroAssembler* masm, wasm::OnResume on_resume) {
  auto regs = RegisterAllocator::WithAllocatableGeneralRegisters();
  __ EnterFrame(StackFrame::WASM_JSPI);

  DEFINE_PINNED(closure, kJSFunctionRegister);  // r4

  __ SubS64(
      sp, sp,
      Operand(WasmJspiFrameConstants::kNumSpillSlots * kSystemPointerSize));
  // Set a sentinel value for the spill slots visited by the GC.
  ResetWasmJspiFrameStackSlots(masm);

  regs.ResetExcept(closure);

  // -------------------------------------------
  // Load suspender from closure.
  // -------------------------------------------
  DEFINE_REG(sfi);
  __ LoadTaggedField(
      sfi,
      MemOperand(
          closure,
          wasm::ObjectAccess::SharedFunctionInfoOffsetInTaggedJSFunction()),
      r0);
  FREE_REG(closure);
  // Suspender should be ObjectRegister register to be used in
  // RecordWriteField calls later.
  DEFINE_PINNED(suspender, WriteBarrierDescriptor::ObjectRegister());
  DEFINE_REG(resume_data);
  __ LoadTaggedField(
      resume_data,
      FieldMemOperand(sfi, SharedFunctionInfo::kUntrustedFunctionDataOffset),
      r0);
  __ LoadTaggedField(
      suspender,
      FieldMemOperand(resume_data, WasmResumeData::kTrustedSuspenderOffset),
      r0);
  regs.ResetExcept(suspender);

  // -------------------------------------------
  // Save current state.
  // -------------------------------------------
  Label suspend;
  DEFINE_REG(active_stack);
  __ LoadRootRelative(active_stack, IsolateData::active_stack_offset());

  // -------------------------------------------
  // Call the C function.
  // -------------------------------------------
  DEFINE_REG(target_stack);
  __ LoadU64(target_stack,
             FieldMemOperand(suspender, WasmSuspenderObject::kStackOffset), r0);

  SwitchStacks(masm, ExternalReference::wasm_resume_jspi_stack(), target_stack,
               &suspend, suspender, {target_stack});
  regs.ResetExcept(target_stack);

  // -------------------------------------------
  // Load state from target jmpbuf (longjmp).
  // -------------------------------------------
  regs.Reserve(kReturnRegister0);
  DEFINE_REG(scratch);
  // Move resolved value to return register.
  __ LoadU64(kReturnRegister0, MemOperand(fp, 3 * kSystemPointerSize));
  MemOperand GCScanSlotPlace =
      MemOperand(fp, WasmJspiFrameConstants::kGCScanSlotCountOffset);
  __ Zero(GCScanSlotPlace);
  if (on_resume == wasm::OnResume::kThrow) {
    // Switch without restoring the PC.
    LoadJumpBuffer(masm, target_stack, false, scratch);
    // Pop this frame now. The unwinder expects that the first WASM_JSPI
    // frame is the outermost one.
    __ LeaveFrame(StackFrame::WASM_JSPI);
    // Forward the onRejected value to kThrow.
    __ Push(kReturnRegister0);
    __ CallRuntime(Runtime::kThrow);
  } else {
    // Resume the stack normally.
    LoadJumpBuffer(masm, target_stack, true, scratch);
  }
  if (v8_flags.debug_code) {
    __ Trap();
  }
  __ bind(&suspend);
  __ LeaveFrame(StackFrame::WASM_JSPI);
  // Pop receiver + parameter.
  __ AddS64(sp, sp, Operand(2 * kSystemPointerSize));
  __ blr();
}
}  // namespace

void Builtins::Generate_WasmResume(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  Generate_WasmResumeHelper(masm, wasm::OnResume::kContinue);
}

void Builtins::Generate_WasmReject(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  Generate_WasmResumeHelper(masm, wasm::OnResume::kThrow);
}

void Builtins::Generate_WasmFXResume(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  __ EnterFrame(StackFrame::WASM_STACK_EXIT);
  Register target_stack = WasmFXResumeDescriptor::GetRegisterParameter(0);
  Label suspend;
  SwitchStacks(masm, ExternalReference::wasm_resume_wasmfx_stack(),
               target_stack, &suspend, no_reg, {target_stack});
  LoadJumpBuffer(masm, target_stack, true, r4);
  __ Trap();
  __ bind(&suspend);
  __ LeaveFrame(StackFrame::WASM_STACK_EXIT);
  __ blr();
}

void Builtins::Generate_WasmFXSuspend(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  __ EnterFrame(StackFrame::WASM_STACK_EXIT);
  Register tag = WasmFXSuspendDescriptor::GetRegisterParameter(0);
  Register cont = WasmFXSuspendDescriptor::GetRegisterParameter(1);
  Label resume;
  __ Push(cont, kContextRegister);
  {
    FrameScope scope(masm, StackFrame::MANUAL);
    __ PrepareCallCFunction(6, r0);
    __ Move(kCArgRegs[4], tag);
    __ Move(kCArgRegs[5], cont);
    __ Move(kCArgRegs[0], ExternalReference::isolate_address());
    __ Move(kCArgRegs[1], sp);
    __ Move(kCArgRegs[2], fp);
    __ GetLabelAddress(kCArgRegs[3], &resume);
    __ CallCFunction(ExternalReference::wasm_suspend_wasmfx_stack(), 6);
  }
  Register target_stack = r4;
  __ Move(target_stack, kReturnRegister0);
  cont = kReturnRegister0;
  __ Pop(cont, kContextRegister);

  Label ok;
  __ CmpU64(target_stack, Operand(0), r0);
  __ bne(&ok);
  // No handler found.
  __ CallRuntime(Runtime::kThrowWasmSuspendError);

  __ bind(&ok);
  DCHECK_EQ(cont, kReturnRegister0);
  LoadJumpBuffer(masm, target_stack, true, r6);
  __ Trap();
  __ bind(&resume);
  __ LeaveFrame(StackFrame::WASM_STACK_EXIT);
  __ Ret();
}

void Builtins::Generate_WasmFXReturn(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  Register active_stack = r3;
  __ LoadRootRelative(active_stack, IsolateData::active_stack_offset());
  Register parent = r4;
  __ Move(parent, MemOperand(active_stack, wasm::kStackParentOffset));
  SwitchStacks(masm, ExternalReference::wasm_return_stack(), parent, nullptr,
               no_reg, {parent});
  LoadJumpBuffer(masm, parent, true, r5);
  __ Trap();
}

void Builtins::Generate_WasmOnStackReplace(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  // Only needed on x64.
  __ Trap();
}

namespace {
void SwitchToAllocatedStack(MacroAssembler* masm, RegisterAllocator& regs,
                            Register wasm_instance, Register wrapper_buffer,
                            Register& original_fp, Register& new_wrapper_buffer,
                            Label* suspend) {
  ResetWasmJspiFrameStackSlots(masm);
  DEFINE_SCOPED(scratch)
  DEFINE_REG(stack)
  __ LoadRootRelative(stack, IsolateData::active_suspender_offset());
  __ LoadU64(stack, FieldMemOperand(stack, WasmSuspenderObject::kStackOffset),
             r0);
  SwitchStacks(masm, ExternalReference::wasm_start_stack(), stack, suspend,
               no_reg, {wasm_instance, wrapper_buffer});
  FREE_REG(stack);
  // Save the old stack's fp in r15, and use it to access the parameters in
  // the parent frame.
  regs.Pinned(r15, &original_fp);
  __ Move(original_fp, fp);
  DEFINE_REG(target_stack)
  __ LoadRootRelative(target_stack, IsolateData::active_stack_offset());
  LoadTargetJumpBuffer(masm, target_stack, scratch);
  FREE_REG(target_stack);

  // Push the loaded fp. We know it is null, because there is no frame yet,
  // so we could also push 0 directly. In any case we need to push it,
  // because this marks the base of the stack segment for
  // the stack frame iterator.
  __ EnterFrame(StackFrame::WASM_JSPI);

  int stack_space =
      RoundUp(WasmJspiFrameConstants::kNumSpillSlots * kSystemPointerSize +
                  JSToWasmWrapperFrameConstants::kWrapperBufferSize,
              16);
  __ SubS64(sp, sp, Operand(stack_space));
  __ EnforceStackAlignment();

  ASSIGN_REG(new_wrapper_buffer)

  __ Move(new_wrapper_buffer, sp);
  // Copy data needed for return handling from old wrapper buffer to new one.
  // kWrapperBufferRefReturnCount will be copied too, because 8 bytes are copied
  // at the same time.
  static_assert(JSToWasmWrapperFrameConstants::kWrapperBufferRefReturnCount ==
                JSToWasmWrapperFrameConstants::kWrapperBufferReturnCount + 4);

  __ LoadU64(
      scratch,
      MemOperand(wrapper_buffer,
                 JSToWasmWrapperFrameConstants::kWrapperBufferReturnCount));
  __ StoreU64(
      scratch,
      MemOperand(new_wrapper_buffer,
                 JSToWasmWrapperFrameConstants::kWrapperBufferReturnCount));
  __ LoadU64(
      scratch,
      MemOperand(
          wrapper_buffer,
          JSToWasmWrapperFrameConstants::kWrapperBufferSigRepresentationArray));
  __ StoreU64(
      scratch,
      MemOperand(
          new_wrapper_buffer,
          JSToWasmWrapperFrameConstants::kWrapperBufferSigRepresentationArray));
}

void SwitchBackAndReturnPromise(MacroAssembler* masm, RegisterAllocator& regs,
                                wasm::Promise mode, Label* return_promise) {
  regs.ResetExcept();
  // The return value of the wasm function becomes the parameter of the
  // FulfillPromise builtin, and the promise is the return value of this
  // wrapper.
  static const Builtin_FulfillPromise_InterfaceDescriptor desc;
  DEFINE_PINNED(promise, desc.GetRegisterParameter(0));
  DEFINE_PINNED(return_value, desc.GetRegisterParameter(1));
  DEFINE_SCOPED(tmp);
  DEFINE_SCOPED(tmp2);
  DEFINE_SCOPED(tmp3);
  if (mode == wasm::kPromise) {
    __ Move(return_value, kReturnRegister0);
    __ LoadRootRelative(promise, IsolateData::active_suspender_offset());
    __ LoadTaggedField(
        promise, FieldMemOperand(promise, WasmSuspenderObject::kPromiseOffset),
        r0);
  }

  __ LoadU64(kContextRegister,
             MemOperand(fp, WasmJspiFrameConstants::kImplicitArgOffset));
  GetContextFromImplicitArg(masm, kContextRegister, tmp);

  ReloadParentStack(masm, promise, return_value, kContextRegister, tmp, tmp2,
                    tmp3);
  RestoreParentSuspender(masm, tmp);

  if (mode == wasm::kPromise) {
    __ mov(tmp, Operand(1));
    __ StoreU64(tmp,
                MemOperand(fp, WasmJspiFrameConstants::kGCScanSlotCountOffset));
    __ Push(promise);
    __ CallBuiltin(Builtin::kFulfillPromise);
    __ Pop(promise);
  }
  FREE_REG(promise);
  FREE_REG(return_value);
  __ bind(return_promise);
}

void GenerateExceptionHandlingLandingPad(MacroAssembler* masm,
                                         RegisterAllocator& regs,
                                         Label* return_promise) {
  regs.ResetExcept();
  static const Builtin_RejectPromise_InterfaceDescriptor desc;
  DEFINE_PINNED(promise, desc.GetRegisterParameter(0));
  DEFINE_PINNED(reason, desc.GetRegisterParameter(1));
  DEFINE_PINNED(debug_event, desc.GetRegisterParameter(2));
  int catch_handler = __ pc_offset();

  // The exception becomes the parameter of the RejectPromise builtin, and the
  // promise is the return value of this wrapper.
  __ Move(reason, kReturnRegister0);
  __ LoadRootRelative(promise, IsolateData::active_suspender_offset());
  __ LoadTaggedField(
      promise, FieldMemOperand(promise, WasmSuspenderObject::kPromiseOffset),
      r0);

  DEFINE_SCOPED(tmp);
  DEFINE_SCOPED(tmp2);
  DEFINE_SCOPED(tmp3);
  __ LoadU64(kContextRegister,
             MemOperand(fp, WasmJspiFrameConstants::kImplicitArgOffset));
  GetContextFromImplicitArg(masm, kContextRegister, tmp);
  ReloadParentStack(masm, promise, reason, kContextRegister, tmp, tmp2, tmp3);
  RestoreParentSuspender(masm, tmp);

  __ mov(tmp, Operand(1));
  __ StoreU64(tmp,
              MemOperand(fp, WasmJspiFrameConstants::kGCScanSlotCountOffset));
  __ Push(promise);
  __ LoadRoot(debug_event, RootIndex::kTrueValue);
  __ CallBuiltin(Builtin::kRejectPromise);
  __ Pop(promise);

  // Run the rest of the wrapper normally (deconstruct the frame, ...).
  __ b(return_promise);

  masm->isolate()->builtins()->SetJSPIPromptHandlerOffset(catch_handler);
}

void JSToWasmWrapperHelper(MacroAssembler* masm, wasm::Promise mode) {
  bool stack_switch = mode == wasm::kPromise || mode == wasm::kStressSwitch;
  auto regs = RegisterAllocator::WithAllocatableGeneralRegisters();

  __ EnterFrame(stack_switch ? StackFrame::WASM_JSPI : StackFrame::JS_TO_WASM);

  __ AllocateStackSpace(WasmJspiFrameConstants::kNumSpillSlots *
                        kSystemPointerSize);

  // Load the implicit argument (instance data or import data) from the frame.
  DEFINE_PINNED(implicit_arg, kWasmImplicitArgRegister);
  __ LoadU64(implicit_arg,
             MemOperand(fp, JSToWasmWrapperFrameConstants::kImplicitArgOffset));

  DEFINE_PINNED(wrapper_buffer,
                WasmJSToWasmWrapperDescriptor::WrapperBufferRegister());

  Label suspend;
  Register original_fp = no_reg;
  Register new_wrapper_buffer = no_reg;
  if (stack_switch) {
    SwitchToAllocatedStack(masm, regs, implicit_arg, wrapper_buffer,
                           original_fp, new_wrapper_buffer, &suspend);
  } else {
    original_fp = fp;
    new_wrapper_buffer = wrapper_buffer;
  }

  regs.ResetExcept(original_fp, wrapper_buffer, implicit_arg,
                   new_wrapper_buffer);

  {
    __ StoreU64(
        new_wrapper_buffer,
        MemOperand(fp, JSToWasmWrapperFrameConstants::kWrapperBufferOffset));
    if (stack_switch) {
      __ StoreU64(implicit_arg,
                  MemOperand(fp, WasmJspiFrameConstants::kImplicitArgOffset));
      DEFINE_SCOPED(scratch)
      __ LoadU64(
          scratch,
          MemOperand(original_fp,
                     JSToWasmWrapperFrameConstants::kResultArrayParamOffset));
      __ StoreU64(scratch,
                  MemOperand(fp, WasmJspiFrameConstants::kResultArrayOffset));
    }
  }
  {
    DEFINE_SCOPED(result_size);
    __ LoadU64(
        result_size,
        MemOperand(wrapper_buffer, JSToWasmWrapperFrameConstants::
                                       kWrapperBufferStackReturnBufferSize));
    __ ShiftLeftU64(r0, result_size, Operand(kSystemPointerSizeLog2));
    __ SubS64(sp, sp, r0);
  }

  __ StoreU64(
      sp,
      MemOperand(
          new_wrapper_buffer,
          JSToWasmWrapperFrameConstants::kWrapperBufferStackReturnBufferStart));

  if (stack_switch) {
    FREE_REG(new_wrapper_buffer)
  }
  FREE_REG(implicit_arg)
  for (auto reg : wasm::kGpParamRegisters) {
    regs.Reserve(reg);
  }

  // The first GP parameter holds the trusted instance data or the import data.
  // This is handled specially.
  int stack_params_offset =
      (arraysize(wasm::kGpParamRegisters) - 1) * kSystemPointerSize +
      arraysize(wasm::kFpParamRegisters) * kDoubleSize;

  {
    DEFINE_SCOPED(params_start);
    __ LoadU64(
        params_start,
        MemOperand(wrapper_buffer,
                   JSToWasmWrapperFrameConstants::kWrapperBufferParamStart));
    {
      // Push stack parameters on the stack.
      DEFINE_SCOPED(params_end);
      __ LoadU64(
          params_end,
          MemOperand(wrapper_buffer,
                     JSToWasmWrapperFrameConstants::kWrapperBufferParamEnd));
      DEFINE_SCOPED(last_stack_param);

      __ AddS64(last_stack_param, params_start, Operand(stack_params_offset));
      Label loop_start;
      __ bind(&loop_start);

      Label finish_stack_params;
      __ CmpS64(last_stack_param, params_end);
      __ bge(&finish_stack_params);

      // Push parameter
      {
        __ AddS64(params_end, params_end, Operand(-kSystemPointerSize));
        __ LoadU64(r0, MemOperand(params_end), r0);
        __ push(r0);
      }
      __ jmp(&loop_start);

      __ bind(&finish_stack_params);
    }

    size_t next_offset = 0;
    for (size_t i = 1; i < arraysize(wasm::kGpParamRegisters); i++) {
      // Check that {params_start} does not overlap with any of the parameter
      // registers, so that we don't overwrite it by accident with the loads
      // below.
      DCHECK_NE(params_start, wasm::kGpParamRegisters[i]);
      __ LoadU64(wasm::kGpParamRegisters[i],
                 MemOperand(params_start, next_offset));
      next_offset += kSystemPointerSize;
    }

    for (size_t i = 0; i < arraysize(wasm::kFpParamRegisters); i++) {
      __ LoadF64(wasm::kFpParamRegisters[i],
                 MemOperand(params_start, next_offset));
      next_offset += kDoubleSize;
    }
    DCHECK_EQ(next_offset, stack_params_offset);
  }

  __ Zero(MemOperand(fp, WasmJspiFrameConstants::kGCScanSlotCountOffset));
  {
    DEFINE_SCOPED(call_target);
    __ LoadWasmCodePointer(
        call_target,
        MemOperand(wrapper_buffer,
                   JSToWasmWrapperFrameConstants::kWrapperBufferCallTarget));
    __ CallWasmCodePointer(call_target);
  }

  regs.ResetExcept();
  // The wrapper_buffer has to be in r5 as the correct parameter register.
  regs.Reserve(kReturnRegister0, kReturnRegister1);
  ASSIGN_PINNED(wrapper_buffer, r5);

  __ LoadU64(
      wrapper_buffer,
      MemOperand(fp, JSToWasmWrapperFrameConstants::kWrapperBufferOffset));

  __ StoreF64(
      wasm::kFpReturnRegisters[0],
      MemOperand(
          wrapper_buffer,
          JSToWasmWrapperFrameConstants::kWrapperBufferFPReturnRegister1));
  __ StoreF64(
      wasm::kFpReturnRegisters[1],
      MemOperand(
          wrapper_buffer,
          JSToWasmWrapperFrameConstants::kWrapperBufferFPReturnRegister2));
  __ StoreU64(
      wasm::kGpReturnRegisters[0],
      MemOperand(
          wrapper_buffer,
          JSToWasmWrapperFrameConstants::kWrapperBufferGPReturnRegister1));
  __ StoreU64(
      wasm::kGpReturnRegisters[1],
      MemOperand(
          wrapper_buffer,
          JSToWasmWrapperFrameConstants::kWrapperBufferGPReturnRegister2));
  // Call the return value builtin with
  // r3: wasm instance.
  // r4: the result JSArray for multi-return.
  // r5: pointer to the byte buffer which contains all parameters.
  if (stack_switch) {
    __ LoadU64(r4, MemOperand(fp, WasmJspiFrameConstants::kResultArrayOffset));
    __ LoadU64(r3, MemOperand(fp, WasmJspiFrameConstants::kImplicitArgOffset));
  } else {
    __ LoadU64(
        r4,
        MemOperand(fp, JSToWasmWrapperFrameConstants::kResultArrayParamOffset));
    __ LoadU64(
        r3, MemOperand(fp, JSToWasmWrapperFrameConstants::kImplicitArgOffset));
  }
  Register scratch = r6;
  GetContextFromImplicitArg(masm, r3, scratch);

  __ CallBuiltin(Builtin::kJSToWasmHandleReturns);

  Label return_promise;
  if (stack_switch) {
    SwitchBackAndReturnPromise(masm, regs, mode, &return_promise);
  }
  __ bind(&suspend);

  __ LeaveFrame(stack_switch ? StackFrame::WASM_JSPI : StackFrame::JS_TO_WASM);
  // Despite returning to the different location for regular and stack switching
  // versions, incoming argument count matches both cases:
  // instance and result array without suspend or
  // or promise resolve/reject params for callback.
  __ AddS64(sp, sp, Operand(2 * kSystemPointerSize));
  __ blr();

  // Catch handler for the stack-switching wrapper: reject the promise with the
  // thrown exception.
  if (mode == wasm::kPromise) {
    GenerateExceptionHandlingLandingPad(masm, regs, &return_promise);
  }
}
}  // namespace

void Builtins::Generate_JSToWasmWrapperAsm(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  JSToWasmWrapperHelper(masm, wasm::kNoPromise);
}

void Builtins::Generate_WasmReturnPromiseOnSuspendAsm(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  JSToWasmWrapperHelper(masm, wasm::kPromise);
}

void Builtins::Generate_JSToWasmStressSwitchStacksAsm(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  JSToWasmWrapperHelper(masm, wasm::kStressSwitch);
}

namespace {

static constexpr Register kOldSPRegister = r16;

void SwitchToTheCentralStackIfNeeded(MacroAssembler* masm, Register argc_input,
                                     Register target_input,
                                     Register argv_input) {
  using ER = ExternalReference;

  // kOldSPRegister used as a switch flag, if it is zero - no switch performed
  // if it is not zero, it contains old sp value.
  __ mov(kOldSPRegister, Operand(0));

  // Using r5 & r6 as temporary registers, because they will be rewritten
  // before exiting to native code anyway.

  ER on_central_stack_flag_loc = ER::Create(
      IsolateAddressId::kIsOnCentralStackFlagAddress, masm->isolate());
  __ Move(ip, on_central_stack_flag_loc);
  __ LoadU8(ip, MemOperand(ip));

  Label do_not_need_to_switch;
  __ CmpU32(ip, Operand(0), r0);
  __ bne(&do_not_need_to_switch);

  // Switch to central stack.

  __ Move(kOldSPRegister, sp);

  Register central_stack_sp = r5;
  DCHECK(!AreAliased(central_stack_sp, argc_input, argv_input, target_input));
  {
    __ Push(argc_input);
    __ Push(target_input);
    __ Push(argv_input);
    __ PrepareCallCFunction(2, r0);
    __ Move(kCArgRegs[0], ER::isolate_address());
    __ Move(kCArgRegs[1], kOldSPRegister);
    __ CallCFunction(ER::wasm_switch_to_the_central_stack(), 2,
                     SetIsolateDataSlots::kNo);
    __ Move(central_stack_sp, kReturnRegister0);
    __ Pop(argv_input);
    __ Pop(target_input);
    __ Pop(argc_input);
  }

  static constexpr int kReturnAddressSlotOffset = 1 * kSystemPointerSize;
  static constexpr int kPadding = 1 * kSystemPointerSize;
  __ SubS64(sp, central_stack_sp, Operand(kReturnAddressSlotOffset + kPadding));
  __ EnforceStackAlignment();

  // When we switch stack we leave home space allocated on the old stack.
  // Allocate home space on the central stack to prevent stack corruption.
  __ li(r0, Operand::Zero());
  __ StoreU64WithUpdate(
      r0, MemOperand(sp, -kNumRequiredStackFrameSlots * kSystemPointerSize));

  // Update the sp saved in the frame.
  // It will be used to calculate the callee pc during GC.
  // The pc is going to be on the new stack segment, so rewrite it here.
  __ AddS64(central_stack_sp, sp,
            Operand((kStackFrameExtraParamSlot + 1) * kSystemPointerSize));
  __ StoreU64(central_stack_sp, MemOperand(fp, ExitFrameConstants::kSPOffset));

  __ bind(&do_not_need_to_switch);
}

void SwitchFromTheCentralStackIfNeeded(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  using ER = ExternalReference;

  Label no_stack_change;

  __ CmpU64(kOldSPRegister, Operand(0), r0);
  __ beq(&no_stack_change);
  __ Move(sp, kOldSPRegister);

  {
    __ Push(kReturnRegister0, kReturnRegister1);
    __ PrepareCallCFunction(1, r0);
    __ Move(kCArgRegs[0], ER::isolate_address());
    __ CallCFunction(ER::wasm_switch_from_the_central_stack(), 1,
                     SetIsolateDataSlots::kNo);
    __ Pop(kReturnRegister0, kReturnRegister1);
  }

  __ bind(&no_stack_change);
}

}  // namespace

#endif  // V8_ENABLE_WEBASSEMBLY

void Builtins::Generate_CEntry(MacroAssembler* masm, int result_size,
                               ArgvMode argv_mode, bool builtin_exit_frame,
                               bool switch_to_central_stack) {
  // Called from JavaScript; parameters are on stack as if calling JS function.
  // r3: number of arguments including receiver
  // r4: pointer to builtin function
  // fp: frame pointer  (restored after C call)
  // sp: stack pointer  (restored as callee's sp after C call)
  // cp: current context  (C callee-saved)
  //
  // If argv_mode == ArgvMode::kRegister:
  // r5: pointer to the first argument

  using ER = ExternalReference;

  // Move input arguments to more convenient registers.
  static constexpr Register argc_input = r3;
  static constexpr Register target_fun = r15;  // C callee-saved
  static constexpr Register argv = r4;
  static constexpr Register scratch = ip;
  static constexpr Register argc_sav = r14;  // C callee-saved

  __ mr(target_fun, argv);

  if (argv_mode == ArgvMode::kRegister) {
    // Move argv into the correct register.
    __ mr(argv, r5);
  } else {
    // Compute the argv pointer.
    __ ShiftLeftU64(argv, argc_input, Operand(kSystemPointerSizeLog2));
    __ add(argv, argv, sp);
    __ subi(argv, argv, Operand(kSystemPointerSize));
  }

  // Enter the exit frame that transitions from JavaScript to C++.
  FrameScope scope(masm, StackFrame::MANUAL);

  int arg_stack_space = 0;

  // Pass buffer for return value on stack if necessary
  bool needs_return_buffer =
      (result_size == 2 && !ABI_RETURNS_OBJECT_PAIRS_IN_REGS);
  if (needs_return_buffer) {
    arg_stack_space += result_size;
  }

  __ EnterExitFrame(
      scratch, arg_stack_space,
      builtin_exit_frame ? StackFrame::BUILTIN_EXIT : StackFrame::EXIT);

  // Store a copy of argc in callee-saved registers for later.
  __ mr(argc_sav, argc_input);

  // r3: number of arguments including receiver
  // r14: number of arguments including receiver (C callee-saved)
  // r4: pointer to the first argument
  // r15: pointer to builtin function  (C callee-saved)

  // Result returned in registers or stack, depending on result size and ABI.

  Register isolate_reg = r5;
  if (needs_return_buffer) {
    // The return value is a non-scalar value.
    // Use frame storage reserved by calling function to pass return
    // buffer as implicit first argument.
    __ mr(r5, r4);
    __ mr(r4, r3);
    __ addi(r3, sp,
            Operand((kStackFrameExtraParamSlot + 1) * kSystemPointerSize));
    isolate_reg = r6;
  }

#if V8_ENABLE_WEBASSEMBLY
  if (switch_to_central_stack) {
    SwitchToTheCentralStackIfNeeded(masm, argc_input, target_fun, argv);
  }
#endif  // V8_ENABLE_WEBASSEMBLY

  // Call C built-in.
  __ Move(isolate_reg, ER::isolate_address());
  __ StoreReturnAddressAndCall(target_fun);

  // If return value is on the stack, pop it to registers.
  if (needs_return_buffer) {
    Label done;
    if (switch_to_central_stack) {
      Label no_stack_change;
      __ CmpU64(kOldSPRegister, Operand(0), r0);
      __ beq(&no_stack_change);
      __ addi(r3, kOldSPRegister,
              Operand((kStackFrameExtraParamSlot + 1) * kSystemPointerSize));
      __ b(&done);
      __ bind(&no_stack_change);
    }
    __ addi(r3, sp,
            Operand((kStackFrameExtraParamSlot + 1) * kSystemPointerSize));
    __ bind(&done);
    __ LoadU64(r4, MemOperand(r3, kSystemPointerSize));
    __ LoadU64(r3, MemOperand(r3));
  }

  // Check result for exception sentinel.
  Label exception_returned;
  __ CompareRoot(r3, RootIndex::kException);
  __ beq(&exception_returned);

#if V8_ENABLE_WEBASSEMBLY
  if (switch_to_central_stack) {
    SwitchFromTheCentralStackIfNeeded(masm);
  }
#endif  // V8_ENABLE_WEBASSEMBLY

  // Check that there is no exception, otherwise we
  // should have returned the exception sentinel.
  if (v8_flags.debug_code) {
    Label okay;
    ER exception_address =
        ER::Create(IsolateAddressId::kExceptionAddress, masm->isolate());
    __ LoadU64(scratch,
               __ ExternalReferenceAsOperand(exception_address, no_reg));
    __ LoadRoot(r0, RootIndex::kTheHoleValue);
    __ CompareTagged(r0, scratch);
    // Cannot use check here as it attempts to generate call into runtime.
    __ beq(&okay);
    __ stop();
    __ bind(&okay);
  }

  // Exit C frame and return.
  // r3:r4: result
  // sp: stack pointer
  // fp: frame pointer
  // r14: still holds argc (C caller-saved).
  __ LeaveExitFrame(scratch);
  if (argv_mode == ArgvMode::kStack) {
    DCHECK(!AreAliased(scratch, argc_sav));
    __ ShiftLeftU64(scratch, argc_sav, Operand(kSystemPointerSizeLog2));
    __ AddS64(sp, sp, scratch);
  }

  __ blr();

  // Handling of exception.
  __ bind(&exception_returned);

  ER pending_handler_context_address = ER::Create(
      IsolateAddressId::kPendingHandlerContextAddress, masm->isolate());
  ER pending_handler_entrypoint_address = ER::Create(
      IsolateAddressId::kPendingHandlerEntrypointAddress, masm->isolate());
  ER pending_handler_constant_pool_address = ER::Create(
      IsolateAddressId::kPendingHandlerConstantPoolAddress, masm->isolate());
  ER pending_handler_fp_address =
      ER::Create(IsolateAddressId::kPendingHandlerFPAddress, masm->isolate());
  ER pending_handler_sp_address =
      ER::Create(IsolateAddressId::kPendingHandlerSPAddress, masm->isolate());

  // Ask the runtime for help to determine the handler. This will set r3 to
  // contain the current exception, don't clobber it.
  {
    FrameScope scope(masm, StackFrame::MANUAL);
    __ PrepareCallCFunction(3, 0, r3);
    __ li(kCArgRegs[0], Operand::Zero());
    __ li(kCArgRegs[1], Operand::Zero());
    __ Move(kCArgRegs[2], ER::isolate_address());
    __ CallCFunction(ER::Create(Runtime::kUnwindAndFindExceptionHandler), 3,
                     SetIsolateDataSlots::kNo);
  }

  // Retrieve the handler context, SP and FP.
  __ Move(cp, pending_handler_context_address);
  __ LoadU64(cp, MemOperand(cp));
  __ Move(sp, pending_handler_sp_address);
  __ LoadU64(sp, MemOperand(sp));
  __ Move(fp, pending_handler_fp_address);
  __ LoadU64(fp, MemOperand(fp));

  // If the handler is a JS frame, restore the context to the frame. Note that
  // the context will be set to (cp == 0) for non-JS frames.
  Label skip;
  __ cmpi(cp, Operand::Zero());
  __ beq(&skip);
  __ StoreU64(cp, MemOperand(fp, StandardFrameConstants::kContextOffset));
  __ bind(&skip);

  // Clear c_entry_fp, like we do in `LeaveExitFrame`.
  ER c_entry_fp_address =
      ER::Create(IsolateAddressId::kCEntryFPAddress, masm->isolate());
  __ mov(scratch, Operand::Zero());
  __ StoreU64(scratch,
              __ ExternalReferenceAsOperand(c_entry_fp_address, no_reg));

  // Compute the handler entry address and jump to it.
  ConstantPoolUnavailableScope constant_pool_unavailable(masm);
  __ LoadU64(
      scratch,
      __ ExternalReferenceAsOperand(pending_handler_entrypoint_address, no_reg),
      r0);
  if (V8_EMBEDDED_CONSTANT_POOL_BOOL) {
    __ Move(kConstantPoolRegister, pending_handler_constant_pool_address);
    __ LoadU64(kConstantPoolRegister, MemOperand(kConstantPoolRegister));
  }
  __ Jump(scratch);
}

#if V8_ENABLE_WEBASSEMBLY
void Builtins::Generate_WasmHandleStackOverflow(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  using ER = ExternalReference;
  Register frame_base = WasmHandleStackOverflowDescriptor::FrameBaseRegister();
  Register gap = WasmHandleStackOverflowDescriptor::GapRegister();
  {
    DCHECK_NE(kCArgRegs[1], frame_base);
    DCHECK_NE(kCArgRegs[3], frame_base);
    __ mr(kCArgRegs[3], gap);
    __ mr(kCArgRegs[1], sp);
    __ SubS64(kCArgRegs[2], frame_base, kCArgRegs[1]);
    __ mr(kCArgRegs[4], fp);
    FrameScope scope(masm, StackFrame::INTERNAL);
    __ push(kCArgRegs[3]);
    __ PrepareCallCFunction(5, r0);
    __ Move(kCArgRegs[0], ER::isolate_address());
    __ CallCFunction(ER::wasm_grow_stack(), 5);
    __ pop(gap);
    DCHECK_NE(kReturnRegister0, gap);
  }
  Label call_runtime;
  // wasm_grow_stack returns zero if it cannot grow a stack.
  __ CmpU64(kReturnRegister0, Operand(0), r0);
  __ beq(&call_runtime);

  // Calculate old FP - SP offset to adjust FP accordingly to new SP.
  __ SubS64(fp, fp, sp);
  __ AddS64(fp, fp, kReturnRegister0);
  __ mr(sp, kReturnRegister0);
  {
    UseScratchRegisterScope temps(masm);
    Register scratch = temps.Acquire();
    __ mov(scratch,
           Operand(StackFrame::TypeToMarker(StackFrame::WASM_SEGMENT_START)));
    __ StoreU64(scratch, MemOperand(fp, TypedFrameConstants::kFrameTypeOffset));
  }
  __ Ret();

  __ bind(&call_runtime);
  // If wasm_grow_stack returns zero interruption or stack overflow
  // should be handled by runtime call.
  {
    __ LoadU64(kWasmImplicitArgRegister,
               MemOperand(fp, WasmFrameConstants::kWasmInstanceDataOffset));
    __ LoadTaggedField(
        cp,
        FieldMemOperand(kWasmImplicitArgRegister,
                        WasmTrustedInstanceData::kNativeContextOffset),
        r0);
    FrameScope scope(masm, StackFrame::MANUAL);
    __ EnterFrame(StackFrame::INTERNAL);
    __ SmiTag(gap);
    __ push(gap);
    __ CallRuntime(Runtime::kWasmStackGuard);
    __ LeaveFrame(StackFrame::INTERNAL);
    __ Ret();
  }
}
#endif  // V8_ENABLE_WEBASSEMBLY

void Builtins::Generate_DoubleToI(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  Label out_of_range, only_low, negate, done, fastpath_done;
  Register result_reg = r3;

  HardAbortScope hard_abort(masm);  // Avoid calls to Abort.

  // Immediate values for this stub fit in instructions, so it's safe to use ip.
  Register scratch = GetRegisterThatIsNotOneOf(result_reg);
  Register scratch_low = GetRegisterThatIsNotOneOf(result_reg, scratch);
  Register scratch_high =
      GetRegisterThatIsNotOneOf(result_reg, scratch, scratch_low);
  DoubleRegister double_scratch = kScratchDoubleReg;

  __ Push(result_reg, scratch);
  // Account for saved regs.
  int argument_offset = 2 * kSystemPointerSize;

  // Load double input.
  __ lfd(double_scratch, MemOperand(sp, argument_offset));

  // Do fast-path convert from double to int.
  __ ConvertDoubleToInt64(double_scratch,
                          result_reg, d0);

// Test for overflow
  __ TestIfInt32(result_reg, r0);
  __ beq(&fastpath_done);

  __ Push(scratch_high, scratch_low);
  // Account for saved regs.
  argument_offset += 2 * kSystemPointerSize;

  __ lwz(scratch_high,
         MemOperand(sp, argument_offset + Register::kExponentOffset));
  __ lwz(scratch_low,
         MemOperand(sp, argument_offset + Register::kMantissaOffset));

  __ ExtractBitMask(scratch, scratch_high, HeapNumber::kExponentMask);
  // Load scratch with exponent - 1. This is faster than loading
  // with exponent because Bias + 1 = 1024 which is a *PPC* immediate value.
  static_assert(HeapNumber::kExponentBias + 1 == 1024);
  __ subi(scratch, scratch, Operand(HeapNumber::kExponentBias + 1));
  // If exponent is greater than or equal to 84, the 32 less significant
  // bits are 0s (2^84 = 1, 52 significant bits, 32 uncoded bits),
  // the result is 0.
  // Compare exponent with 84 (compare exponent - 1 with 83).
  __ cmpi(scratch, Operand(83));
  __ bge(&out_of_range);

  // If we reach this code, 31 <= exponent <= 83.
  // So, we don't have to handle cases where 0 <= exponent <= 20 for
  // which we would need to shift right the high part of the mantissa.
  // Scratch contains exponent - 1.
  // Load scratch with 52 - exponent (load with 51 - (exponent - 1)).
  __ subfic(scratch, scratch, Operand(51));
  __ cmpi(scratch, Operand::Zero());
  __ ble(&only_low);
  // 21 <= exponent <= 51, shift scratch_low and scratch_high
  // to generate the result.
  __ srw(scratch_low, scratch_low, scratch);
  // Scratch contains: 52 - exponent.
  // We needs: exponent - 20.
  // So we use: 32 - scratch = 32 - 52 + exponent = exponent - 20.
  __ subfic(scratch, scratch, Operand(32));
  __ ExtractBitMask(result_reg, scratch_high, HeapNumber::kMantissaMask);
  // Set the implicit 1 before the mantissa part in scratch_high.
  static_assert(HeapNumber::kMantissaBitsInTopWord >= 16);
  __ oris(result_reg, result_reg,
          Operand(1 << ((HeapNumber::kMantissaBitsInTopWord)-16)));
  __ ShiftLeftU32(r0, result_reg, scratch);
  __ orx(result_reg, scratch_low, r0);
  __ b(&negate);

  __ bind(&out_of_range);
  __ mov(result_reg, Operand::Zero());
  __ b(&done);

  __ bind(&only_low);
  // 52 <= exponent <= 83, shift only scratch_low.
  // On entry, scratch contains: 52 - exponent.
  __ neg(scratch, scratch);
  __ ShiftLeftU32(result_reg, scratch_low, scratch);

  __ bind(&negate);
  // If input was positive, scratch_high ASR 31 equals 0 and
  // scratch_high LSR 31 equals zero.
  // New result = (result eor 0) + 0 = result.
  // If the input was negative, we have to negate the result.
  // Input_high ASR 31 equals 0xFFFFFFFF and scratch_high LSR 31 equals 1.
  // New result = (result eor 0xFFFFFFFF) + 1 = 0 - result.
  __ srawi(r0, scratch_high, 31);
  __ srdi(r0, r0, Operand(32));
  __ xor_(result_reg, result_reg, r0);
  __ srwi(r0, scratch_high, Operand(31));
  __ add(result_reg, result_reg, r0);

  __ bind(&done);
  __ Pop(scratch_high, scratch_low);
  // Account for saved regs.
  argument_offset -= 2 * kSystemPointerSize;

  __ bind(&fastpath_done);
  __ StoreU64(result_reg, MemOperand(sp, argument_offset));
  __ Pop(result_reg, scratch);

  __ Ret();
}

void Builtins::Generate_CallApiCallbackImpl(MacroAssembler* masm,
                                            CallApiCallbackMode mode) {
  // ----------- S t a t e -------------
  // CallApiCallbackMode::kOptimizedNoProfiling/kOptimized modes:
  //  -- r4                  : api function address
  // Both modes:
  //  -- r5                  : arguments count (not including the receiver)
  //  -- r6                  : FunctionTemplateInfo
  //  -- cp                  : context
  //  -- sp[0]               : receiver
  //  -- sp[8]               : first argument
  //  -- ...
  //  -- sp[(argc) * 8]      : last argument
  // -----------------------------------

  Register function_callback_info_arg = kCArgRegs[0];

  Register api_function_address = no_reg;
  Register argc = no_reg;
  Register func_templ = no_reg;
  Register topmost_script_having_context = no_reg;
  Register scratch = r7;

  switch (mode) {
    case CallApiCallbackMode::kGeneric:
      argc = CallApiCallbackGenericDescriptor::ActualArgumentsCountRegister();
      topmost_script_having_context = CallApiCallbackGenericDescriptor::
          TopmostScriptHavingContextRegister();
      func_templ =
          CallApiCallbackGenericDescriptor::FunctionTemplateInfoRegister();
      break;

    case CallApiCallbackMode::kOptimizedNoProfiling:
    case CallApiCallbackMode::kOptimized:
      // Caller context is always equal to current context because we don't
      // inline Api calls cross-context.
      topmost_script_having_context = kContextRegister;
      api_function_address =
          CallApiCallbackOptimizedDescriptor::ApiFunctionAddressRegister();
      argc = CallApiCallbackOptimizedDescriptor::ActualArgumentsCountRegister();
      func_templ =
          CallApiCallbackOptimizedDescriptor::FunctionTemplateInfoRegister();
      break;
  }
  DCHECK(!AreAliased(api_function_address, topmost_script_having_context, argc,
                     func_templ, scratch));

  using FCA = FunctionCallbackArguments;
  using ER = ExternalReference;
  using FC = ApiCallbackExitFrameConstants;

  static_assert(FCA::kArgsLength == 6);
  static_assert(FCA::kNewTargetIndex == 5);
  static_assert(FCA::kTargetIndex == 4);
  static_assert(FCA::kReturnValueIndex == 3);
  static_assert(FCA::kContextIndex == 2);
  static_assert(FCA::kIsolateIndex == 1);
  static_assert(FCA::kUnusedIndex == 0);

  // Set up FunctionCallbackInfo's implicit_args on the stack as follows:
  //
  // Target state:
  //   sp[1 * kSystemPointerSize]: kUnused   <= FCA::implicit_args_
  //   sp[2 * kSystemPointerSize]: kIsolate
  //   sp[3 * kSystemPointerSize]: kContext
  //   sp[4 * kSystemPointerSize]: undefined (kReturnValue)
  //   sp[5 * kSystemPointerSize]: kTarget
  //   sp[6 * kSystemPointerSize]: undefined (kNewTarget)
  // Existing state:
  //   sp[7 * kSystemPointerSize]:            <= FCA:::values_

  __ StoreRootRelative(IsolateData::topmost_script_having_context_offset(),
                       topmost_script_having_context);

  if (mode == CallApiCallbackMode::kGeneric) {
    api_function_address = ReassignRegister(topmost_script_having_context);
  }

  // Reserve space on the stack.
  __ subi(sp, sp, Operand(FCA::kArgsLength * kSystemPointerSize));

  // kIsolate.
  __ Move(scratch, ER::isolate_address());
  __ StoreU64(scratch, MemOperand(sp, FCA::kIsolateIndex * kSystemPointerSize));

  // kContext
  __ StoreU64(cp, MemOperand(sp, FCA::kContextIndex * kSystemPointerSize));

  // kReturnValue.
  __ LoadRoot(scratch, RootIndex::kUndefinedValue);
  __ StoreU64(scratch,
              MemOperand(sp, FCA::kReturnValueIndex * kSystemPointerSize));

  // kTarget.
  __ StoreU64(func_templ,
              MemOperand(sp, FCA::kTargetIndex * kSystemPointerSize));

  // kNewTarget.
  __ StoreU64(scratch,
              MemOperand(sp, FCA::kNewTargetIndex * kSystemPointerSize));

  // kUnused.
  __ StoreU64(scratch, MemOperand(sp, FCA::kUnusedIndex * kSystemPointerSize));

  FrameScope frame_scope(masm, StackFrame::MANUAL);
  if (mode == CallApiCallbackMode::kGeneric) {
    __ LoadU64(
        api_function_address,
        FieldMemOperand(func_templ,
                        FunctionTemplateInfo::kMaybeRedirectedCallbackOffset),
        r0);
  }
  __ EnterExitFrame(scratch, FC::getExtraSlotsCountFrom<ExitFrameConstants>(),
                    StackFrame::API_CALLBACK_EXIT);

  MemOperand argc_operand = MemOperand(fp, FC::kFCIArgcOffset);
  {
    ASM_CODE_COMMENT_STRING(masm, "Initialize v8::FunctionCallbackInfo");
    // FunctionCallbackInfo::length_.
    // TODO(ishell): pass JSParameterCount(argc) to simplify things on the
    // caller end.
    __ StoreU64(argc, argc_operand);

    // FunctionCallbackInfo::implicit_args_.
    __ AddS64(scratch, fp, Operand(FC::kImplicitArgsArrayOffset));
    __ StoreU64(scratch, MemOperand(fp, FC::kFCIImplicitArgsOffset));

    // FunctionCallbackInfo::values_ (points at JS arguments on the stack).
    __ AddS64(scratch, fp, Operand(FC::kFirstArgumentOffset));
    __ StoreU64(scratch, MemOperand(fp, FC::kFCIValuesOffset));
  }

  __ RecordComment("v8::FunctionCallback's argument");
  __ AddS64(function_callback_info_arg, fp,
            Operand(FC::kFunctionCallbackInfoOffset));

  DCHECK(!AreAliased(api_function_address, function_callback_info_arg));

  ExternalReference thunk_ref = ER::invoke_function_callback(mode);
  Register no_thunk_arg = no_reg;

  MemOperand return_value_operand = MemOperand(fp, FC::kReturnValueOffset);
  static constexpr int kSlotsToDropOnReturn =
      FC::kFunctionCallbackInfoArgsLength + kJSArgcReceiverSlots;

  const bool with_profiling =
      mode != CallApiCallbackMode::kOptimizedNoProfiling;
  CallApiFunctionAndReturn(masm, with_profiling, api_function_address,
                           thunk_ref, no_thunk_arg, kSlotsToDropOnReturn,
                           &argc_operand, return_value_operand);
}

void Builtins::Generate_CallApiGetter(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  // ----------- S t a t e -------------
  //  -- cp                  : context
  //  -- r4                  : receiver
  //  -- r6                  : accessor info
  //  -- r3                  : holder
  // -----------------------------------

  // Build v8::PropertyCallbackInfo::args_ array on the stack and push property
  // name below the exit frame to make GC aware of them.
  using PCA = PropertyCallbackArguments;
  using ER = ExternalReference;
  using FC = ApiAccessorExitFrameConstants;

  static_assert(PCA::kPropertyKeyIndex == 0);
  static_assert(PCA::kShouldThrowOnErrorIndex == 1);
  static_assert(PCA::kHolderIndex == 2);
  static_assert(PCA::kIsolateIndex == 3);
  static_assert(PCA::kHolderV2Index == 4);
  static_assert(PCA::kReturnValueIndex == 5);
  static_assert(PCA::kDataIndex == 6);
  static_assert(PCA::kThisIndex == 7);
  static_assert(PCA::kArgsLength == 8);

  // Set up v8::PropertyCallbackInfo's (PCI) args_ on the stack as follows:
  // Target state:
  //   sp[0 * kSystemPointerSize]: name                      <= PCI::args_
  //   sp[1 * kSystemPointerSize]: kShouldThrowOnErrorIndex
  //   sp[2 * kSystemPointerSize]: kHolderIndex
  //   sp[3 * kSystemPointerSize]: kIsolateIndex
  //   sp[4 * kSystemPointerSize]: kHolderV2Index
  //   sp[5 * kSystemPointerSize]: kReturnValueIndex
  //   sp[6 * kSystemPointerSize]: kDataIndex
  //   sp[7 * kSystemPointerSize]: kThisIndex / receiver

  Register name_arg = kCArgRegs[0];
  Register property_callback_info_arg = kCArgRegs[1];

  Register api_function_address = r5;
  Register receiver = ApiGetterDescriptor::ReceiverRegister();
  Register holder = ApiGetterDescriptor::HolderRegister();
  Register callback = ApiGetterDescriptor::CallbackRegister();
  Register scratch = r7;
  Register smi_zero = r8;

  DCHECK(!AreAliased(receiver, holder, callback, scratch, smi_zero));

  __ LoadTaggedField(scratch,
                     FieldMemOperand(callback, AccessorInfo::kDataOffset), r0);
  __ Push(receiver, scratch);  // kThisIndex, kDataIndex
  __ LoadRoot(scratch, RootIndex::kUndefinedValue);
  __ Move(smi_zero, Smi::zero());
  __ Push(scratch, smi_zero);  // kReturnValueIndex, kHolderV2Index
  __ Move(scratch, ER::isolate_address());
  __ Push(scratch, holder);  // kIsolateIndex, kHolderIndex

  __ LoadTaggedField(name_arg,
                     FieldMemOperand(callback, AccessorInfo::kNameOffset), r0);
  static_assert(kDontThrow == 0);
  __ Push(smi_zero, name_arg);  // should_throw_on_error -> kDontThrow, name

  __ RecordComment("Load api_function_address");
  __ LoadU64(
      api_function_address,
      FieldMemOperand(callback, AccessorInfo::kMaybeRedirectedGetterOffset),
      r0);

  FrameScope frame_scope(masm, StackFrame::MANUAL);
  __ EnterExitFrame(scratch, FC::getExtraSlotsCountFrom<ExitFrameConstants>(),
                    StackFrame::API_ACCESSOR_EXIT);

  __ RecordComment("Create v8::PropertyCallbackInfo object on the stack.");
  // property_callback_info_arg = v8::PropertyCallbackInfo&
  __ AddS64(property_callback_info_arg, fp, Operand(FC::kArgsArrayOffset));

  DCHECK(!AreAliased(api_function_address, property_callback_info_arg, name_arg,
                     callback, scratch));

#ifdef V8_ENABLE_DIRECT_HANDLE
  // name_arg = Local<Name>(name), name value was pushed to GC-ed stack space.
  // |name_arg| is already initialized above.
#else
  // name_arg = Local<Name>(&name), which is &args_array[kPropertyKeyIndex].
  static_assert(PCA::kPropertyKeyIndex == 0);
  __ mr(name_arg, property_callback_info_arg);
#endif

  ExternalReference thunk_ref = ER::invoke_accessor_getter_callback();
  // Pass AccessorInfo to thunk wrapper in case profiler or side-effect
  // checking is enabled.
  Register thunk_arg = callback;

  MemOperand return_value_operand = MemOperand(fp, FC::kReturnValueOffset);
  static constexpr int kSlotsToDropOnReturn =
      FC::kPropertyCallbackInfoArgsLength;
  MemOperand* const kUseStackSpaceConstant = nullptr;

  const bool with_profiling = true;
  CallApiFunctionAndReturn(masm, with_profiling, api_function_address,
                           thunk_ref, thunk_arg, kSlotsToDropOnReturn,
                           kUseStackSpaceConstant, return_value_operand);
}

void Builtins::Generate_DirectCEntry(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  UseScratchRegisterScope temps(masm);
  Register temp2 = temps.Acquire();
  // Place the return address on the stack, making the call
  // GC safe. The RegExp backend also relies on this.
  __ mflr(r0);
  __ StoreU64(r0,
              MemOperand(sp, kStackFrameExtraParamSlot * kSystemPointerSize));

  if (ABI_USES_FUNCTION_DESCRIPTORS) {
    // AIX/PPC64BE Linux use a function descriptor;
    __ LoadU64(ToRegister(ABI_TOC_REGISTER),
               MemOperand(temp2, kSystemPointerSize));
    __ LoadU64(temp2, MemOperand(temp2, 0));  // Instruction address
  }

  __ Call(temp2);  // Call the C++ function.
  __ LoadU64(r0,
             MemOperand(sp, kStackFrameExtraParamSlot * kSystemPointerSize));
  __ mtlr(r0);
  __ blr();
}

namespace {

// This code tries to be close to ia32 code so that any changes can be
// easily ported.
void Generate_DeoptimizationEntry(MacroAssembler* masm,
                                  DeoptimizeKind deopt_kind) {
  Isolate* isolate = masm->isolate();

  // Unlike on ARM we don't save all the registers, just the useful ones.
  // For the rest, there are gaps on the stack, so the offsets remain the same.
  const int kNumberOfRegisters = Register::kNumRegisters;

  RegList restored_regs = kJSCallerSaved | kCalleeSaved;
  RegList saved_regs = restored_regs | sp;

  const int kDoubleRegsSize = kDoubleSize * DoubleRegister::kNumRegisters;

  // Save all double registers before messing with them.
  __ subi(sp, sp, Operand(kDoubleRegsSize));
  const RegisterConfiguration* config = RegisterConfiguration::Default();
  for (int i = 0; i < config->num_allocatable_double_registers(); ++i) {
    int code = config->GetAllocatableDoubleCode(i);
    const DoubleRegister dreg = DoubleRegister::from_code(code);
    int offset = code * kDoubleSize;
    __ stfd(dreg, MemOperand(sp, offset));
  }

  // Push saved_regs (needed to populate FrameDescription::registers_).
  // Leave gaps for other registers.
  __ subi(sp, sp, Operand(kNumberOfRegisters * kSystemPointerSize));
  for (int16_t i = kNumberOfRegisters - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
    if ((saved_regs.bits() & (1 << i)) != 0) {
      __ StoreU64(ToRegister(i), MemOperand(sp, kSystemPointerSize * i));
    }
  }
  {
    UseScratchRegisterScope temps(masm);
    Register scratch = temps.Acquire();
    __ Move(scratch, ExternalReference::Create(
                         IsolateAddressId::kCEntryFPAddress, isolate));
    __ StoreU64(fp, MemOperand(scratch));
  }
  const int kSavedRegistersAreaSize =
      (kNumberOfRegisters * kSystemPointerSize) + kDoubleRegsSize;

  // Get the address of the location in the code object (r6) (return
  // address for lazy deoptimization) and compute the fp-to-sp delta in
  // register r7.
  __ mflr(r5);
  __ addi(r6, sp, Operand(kSavedRegistersAreaSize));
  __ sub(r6, fp, r6);

  // Allocate a new deoptimizer object.
  // Pass six arguments in r3 to r8.
  __ PrepareCallCFunction(5, r8);
  __ li(r3, Operand::Zero());
  Label context_check;
  __ LoadU64(r4,
             MemOperand(fp, CommonFrameConstants::kContextOrFrameTypeOffset));
  __ JumpIfSmi(r4, &context_check);
  __ LoadU64(r3, MemOperand(fp, StandardFrameConstants::kFunctionOffset));
  __ bind(&context_check);
  __ li(r4, Operand(static_cast<int>(deopt_kind)));
  // r5: code address or 0 already loaded.
  // r6: Fp-to-sp delta already loaded.
  __ Move(r7, ExternalReference::isolate_address());
  // Call Deoptimizer::New().
  {
    AllowExternalCallThatCantCauseGC scope(masm);
    __ CallCFunction(ExternalReference::new_deoptimizer_function(), 5);
  }

  // Preserve "deoptimizer" object in register r3 and get the input
  // frame descriptor pointer to r4 (deoptimizer->input_);
  __ LoadU64(r4, MemOperand(r3, Deoptimizer::input_offset()));

  // Copy core registers into FrameDescription::registers_[kNumRegisters].
  DCHECK_EQ(Register::kNumRegisters, kNumberOfRegisters);
  for (int i = 0; i < kNumberOfRegisters; i++) {
    int offset =
        (i * kSystemPointerSize) + FrameDescription::registers_offset();
    __ LoadU64(r5, MemOperand(sp, i * kSystemPointerSize));
    __ StoreU64(r5, MemOperand(r4, offset));
  }

  int simd128_regs_offset = FrameDescription::simd128_registers_offset();
  // Copy double registers to
  // double_registers_[DoubleRegister::kNumRegisters]
  for (int i = 0; i < config->num_allocatable_double_registers(); ++i) {
    int code = config->GetAllocatableDoubleCode(i);
    int dst_offset = code * kSimd128Size + simd128_regs_offset;
    int src_offset =
        code * kDoubleSize + kNumberOfRegisters * kSystemPointerSize;
    __ lfd(d0, MemOperand(sp, src_offset));
    __ stfd(d0, MemOperand(r4, dst_offset));
  }

  // Mark the stack as not iterable for the CPU profiler which won't be able to
  // walk the stack without the return address.
  {
    UseScratchRegisterScope temps(masm);
    Register is_iterable = temps.Acquire();
    Register zero = r7;
    __ LoadIsolateField(is_iterable, IsolateFieldId::kStackIsIterable);
    __ li(zero, Operand(0));
    __ stb(zero, MemOperand(is_iterable));
  }

  // Remove the saved registers from the stack.
  __ addi(sp, sp, Operand(kSavedRegistersAreaSize));

  // Compute a pointer to the unwinding limit in register r5; that is
  // the first stack slot not part of the input frame.
  __ LoadU64(r5, MemOperand(r4, FrameDescription::frame_size_offset()));
  __ add(r5, r5, sp);

  // Unwind the stack down to - but not including - the unwinding
  // limit and copy the contents of the activation frame to the input
  // frame description.
  __ addi(r6, r4, Operand(FrameDescription::frame_content_offset()));
  Label pop_loop;
  Label pop_loop_header;
  __ b(&pop_loop_header);
  __ bind(&pop_loop);
  __ pop(r7);
  __ StoreU64(r7, MemOperand(r6, 0));
  __ addi(r6, r6, Operand(kSystemPointerSize));
  __ bind(&pop_loop_header);
  __ CmpS64(r5, sp);
  __ bne(&pop_loop);

  // Compute the output frame in the deoptimizer.
  __ push(r3);  // Preserve deoptimizer object across call.
  // r3: deoptimizer object; r4: scratch.
  __ PrepareCallCFunction(1, r4);
  // Call Deoptimizer::ComputeOutputFrames().
  {
    AllowExternalCallThatCantCauseGC scope(masm);
    __ CallCFunction(ExternalReference::compute_output_frames_function(), 1);
  }
  __ pop(r3);  // Restore deoptimizer object (class Deoptimizer).

  __ LoadU64(sp, MemOperand(r3, Deoptimizer::caller_frame_top_offset()));

  // Replace the current (input) frame with the output frames.
  Label outer_push_loop, inner_push_loop, outer_loop_header, inner_loop_header;
  // Outer loop state: r7 = current "FrameDescription** output_",
  // r4 = one past the last FrameDescription**.
  __ lwz(r4, MemOperand(r3, Deoptimizer::output_count_offset()));
  __ LoadU64(r7,
             MemOperand(r3, Deoptimizer::output_offset()));  // r7 is output_.
  __ ShiftLeftU64(r4, r4, Operand(kSystemPointerSizeLog2));
  __ add(r4, r7, r4);
  __ b(&outer_loop_header);

  __ bind(&outer_push_loop);
  // Inner loop state: r5 = current FrameDescription*, r6 = loop index.
  __ LoadU64(r5, MemOperand(r7, 0));  // output_[ix]
  __ LoadU64(r6, MemOperand(r5, FrameDescription::frame_size_offset()));
  __ b(&inner_loop_header);

  __ bind(&inner_push_loop);
  __ addi(r6, r6, Operand(-sizeof(intptr_t)));
  __ add(r9, r5, r6);
  __ LoadU64(r9, MemOperand(r9, FrameDescription::frame_content_offset()));
  __ push(r9);

  __ bind(&inner_loop_header);
  __ cmpi(r6, Operand::Zero());
  __ bne(&inner_push_loop);  // test for gt?

  __ addi(r7, r7, Operand(kSystemPointerSize));
  __ bind(&outer_loop_header);
  __ CmpS64(r7, r4);
  __ blt(&outer_push_loop);

  __ LoadU64(r4, MemOperand(r3, Deoptimizer::input_offset()));
  for (int i = 0; i < config->num_allocatable_double_registers(); ++i) {
    int code = config->GetAllocatableDoubleCode(i);
    const DoubleRegister dreg = DoubleRegister::from_code(code);
    int src_offset = code * kSimd128Size + simd128_regs_offset;
    __ lfd(dreg, MemOperand(r4, src_offset));
  }

  // Push pc, and continuation from the last output frame.
  __ LoadU64(r9, MemOperand(r5, FrameDescription::pc_offset()));
  __ push(r9);
  __ LoadU64(r9, MemOperand(r5, FrameDescription::continuation_offset()));
  __ push(r9);

  // Restore the registers from the last output frame.
  {
    UseScratchRegisterScope temps(masm);
    Register scratch = temps.Acquire();
    DCHECK(!(restored_regs.has(scratch)));
    __ mr(scratch, r5);
    for (int i = kNumberOfRegisters - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
      int offset =
          (i * kSystemPointerSize) + FrameDescription::registers_offset();
      if ((restored_regs.bits() & (1 << i)) != 0) {
        __ LoadU64(ToRegister(i), MemOperand(scratch, offset));
      }
    }
  }

  {
    UseScratchRegisterScope temps(masm);
    Register is_iterable = temps.Acquire();
    Register one = r7;
    __ push(one);  // Save the value from the output FrameDescription.
    __ LoadIsolateField(is_iterable, IsolateFieldId::kStackIsIterable);
    __ li(one, Operand(1));
    __ stb(one, MemOperand(is_iterable));
    __ pop(one);  // Restore the value from the output FrameDescription.
  }

  {
    UseScratchRegisterScope temps(masm);
    Register scratch = temps.Acquire();
    __ pop(scratch);  // get continuation, leave pc on stack
    __ pop(r0);
    __ mtlr(r0);
    Label end;
    __ CmpU64(scratch, Operand::Zero(), r0);
    __ beq(&end);
    __ Jump(scratch);
    __ bind(&end);
    __ Ret();
  }

  __ stop();
}

}  // namespace

void Builtins::Generate_DeoptimizationEntry_Eager(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  Generate_DeoptimizationEntry(masm, DeoptimizeKind::kEager);
}

void Builtins::Generate_DeoptimizationEntry_Lazy(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  Generate_DeoptimizationEntry(masm, DeoptimizeKind::kLazy);
}

void Builtins::Generate_RestartFrameTrampoline(MacroAssembler* masm) {
  // Frame is being dropped:
  // - Look up current function on the frame.
  // - Leave the frame.
  // - Restart the frame by calling the function.

  __ LoadU64(r4, MemOperand(fp, StandardFrameConstants::kFunctionOffset));
  __ LoadU64(r3, MemOperand(fp, StandardFrameConstants::kArgCOffset));
  __ LeaveFrame(StackFrame::INTERPRETED);

  // The arguments are already in the stack (including any necessary padding),
  // we should not try to massage the arguments again.
  __ mov(r5, Operand(kDontAdaptArgumentsSentinel));
  __ InvokeFunction(r4, r5, r3, InvokeType::kJump);
}

#undef __
}  // namespace internal
}  // namespace v8

#endif  // V8_TARGET_ARCH_PPC64