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add trilio cr pattern to sandbox
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‎content/patterns/trilio-continuous-recovery/_index.md‎

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---
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title: Trilio Continuous Restore
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date: 2026-04-08
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tier: sandbox
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summary: A demonstration of Trilio Continuous Restore for stateful applications
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rh_products:
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- Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform
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- Red Hat OpenShift GitOps
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- Red Hat Advanced Cluster Management
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partners:
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- Trilio
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industries:
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- General
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aliases: /trilio-cr/
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links:
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github: https://github.com/trilio-demo/trilio-continuous-restore
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install: getting-started
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bugs: https://github.com/trilio-demo/trilio-continuous-restore/issues
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feedback: https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLScI76b6tD1WyPu2-d_9CCVDr3Fu5jYERthqLKJDUGwqBg7Vcg/viewform
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---
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# Trilio Continuous Restore — Red Hat Validated Pattern
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## Overview
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This Validated Pattern delivers an automated, GitOps-driven Disaster Recovery (DR) solution for stateful applications running on Red Hat OpenShift. It integrates [Trilio for Kubernetes](https://trilio.io) with the [Red Hat Validated Patterns framework](https://validatedpatterns.io) to provide:
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- **Automated backup** of stateful workloads on the primary (hub) cluster
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- **Continuous Restore** — Trilio's accelerated Recovery Time Objective (RTO) DR path that continuously pre-stages backup data on the DR cluster so that recovery requires only metadata retrieval, not a full data transfer
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- **Automated DR testing** — the full backup-to-restore lifecycle runs as a scheduled, self-healing GitOps workflow with no human intervention after initial setup
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- **Multi-cluster lifecycle management** via Red Hat Advanced Cluster Management (ACM)
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### Use Case
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The pattern targets organisations that need a documented, repeatable DR posture for Kubernetes-native workloads — particularly those that must demonstrate RTO/Recovery Point Objective (RPO) targets through regular, automated DR tests rather than annual manual exercises.
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A WordPress + MySQL deployment is included as a representative stateful application. It serves as the reference workload for the full backup, restore, and URL-rewrite lifecycle.
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---
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## Architecture
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```mermaid
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graph TD
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subgraph Git["Git (Source of Truth)"]
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values["values-hub.yaml\nvalues-secondary.yaml\ncharts/"]
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end
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subgraph Hub["Hub Cluster (primary)"]
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ACM["ACM"]
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ArgoCD["ArgoCD"]
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Vault["HashiCorp Vault + ESO"]
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Trilio_Hub["Trilio Operator + TVM"]
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CronJob["Imperative CronJob\n(DR lifecycle automation)"]
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end
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subgraph Spoke["DR Cluster (secondary)"]
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Trilio_Spoke["Trilio Operator + TVM"]
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EventTarget["EventTarget pod\n(pre-stages PVCs)"]
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ConsistentSet["ConsistentSet\n(restore point)"]
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end
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S3["Shared S3 Bucket"]
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Git -->|GitOps sync| ArgoCD
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ArgoCD --> Trilio_Hub
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Vault -->|S3 creds + license| Trilio_Hub
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Trilio_Hub -->|backups| S3
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ACM -->|provisions| Spoke
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S3 -->|EventTarget polls| EventTarget
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EventTarget --> ConsistentSet
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CronJob -->|restore from ConsistentSet| ConsistentSet
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```
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### Component Roles
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| Component | Where | Role |
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|-----------|-------|------|
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| Trilio Operator | Hub + Spoke | Installed via Operator Lifecycle Manager (OLM) from the `certified-operators` catalog, channel `5.3.x` |
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| TrilioVaultManager | Hub + Spoke | Trilio operand Custom Resource (CR); manages the Trilio data plane |
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| Red Hat OpenShift | Hub + Spoke | Container orchestration platform; provides OLM, storage, networking, and the GitOps operator substrate |
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| Red Hat OpenShift GitOps (ArgoCD) | Hub + Spoke | GitOps sync engine; all configuration is driven from Git |
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| Red Hat Advanced Cluster Management (ACM) | Hub | Cluster lifecycle, policy enforcement, and spoke provisioning |
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| Validated Patterns Imperative CronJob | Hub + Spoke | Runs the automated DR lifecycle on a 10-minute schedule |
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| BackupTarget | Hub + Spoke | Points to the shared S3 bucket; the spoke BackupTarget has the EventTarget flag set |
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| BackupPlan | Hub | Defines backup scope (wordpress namespace), quiesce/unquiesce hooks, and retention |
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| CR BackupPlan | Hub | Continuous Restore variant of BackupPlan; drives pre-staging on the spoke |
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| EventTarget pod | Spoke | Watches the shared S3 bucket for new backups; pre-stages Persistent Volume Claims (PVCs) locally |
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| ConsistentSet | Spoke | Cluster-scoped CR representing a fully pre-staged restore point |
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| HashiCorp Vault and External Secrets Operator (ESO) | Hub | Secret management; S3 credentials and Trilio license are never stored in Git |
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### How Continuous Restore Works
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1. The hub creates a backup using the CR BackupPlan and writes it to the shared S3 storage.
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2. The EventTarget pod on the spoke detects the new backup and begins copying volume data locally — ahead of any DR event.
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3. When the spoke's imperative job detects an Available ConsistentSet, it submits a Restore CR. Because the data is already local, only backup metadata is fetched — resulting in significantly lower RTO than a standard on-demand restore.
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4. The post-restore Hook CR rewrites WordPress database URLs to the DR cluster's ingress domain.
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## Links
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- [Trilio for Kubernetes documentation](https://docs.trilio.io/kubernetes)
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- [Red Hat Validated Patterns](https://validatedpatterns.io)
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- [Validated Patterns imperative framework](https://validatedpatterns.io/learn/imperative-actions/)
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- [Red Hat Advanced Cluster Management (ACM)](https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-us/red_hat_advanced_cluster_management_for_kubernetes)
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- [External Secrets Operator](https://external-secrets.io)

‎content/patterns/trilio-continuous-recovery/cr_operations.md‎

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---
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title: CR Operations
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weight: 30
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aliases: /trilio-cr/cr-operations/
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---
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## Operations
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### Monitoring DR status
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```bash
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# Hub — all phases
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make dr-status
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# Spoke — ConsistentSet and restore status (run on spoke context)
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oc get configmap trilio-cr-status -n imperative -o yaml
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```
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### Automated DR lifecycle
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The imperative framework runs continuously on a 10-minute schedule with no manual intervention required. The full lifecycle from a standing start (hub up, spoke just joined) to a completed Continuous Restore typically completes within 30–45 minutes.
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**Hub job sequence:**
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| Job | What it does | Skips when |
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|-----|-------------|------------|
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| `trilio-enable-cr` | Creates CR BackupPlan + ContinuousRestore Policy | CR BackupPlan already Available |
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| `trilio-cr-backup` | Creates a backup against the CR BackupPlan | Available CR backup exists |
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| `trilio-backup` | Creates a standard backup | Available backup exists |
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| `trilio-restore-standard` | Restores to `wordpress-restore` on hub | Completed restore exists |
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| `trilio-e2e-status` | Writes status ConfigMap; fails until all phases pass | — (always runs) |
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**Spoke job sequence (per DR cluster):**
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| Job | What it does | Skips when |
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|-----|-------------|------------|
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| `trilio-cr-status` | Validates ConsistentSet available; writes status ConfigMap | — (always runs; fails until Available) |
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| `trilio-cr-restore` | Restores from latest ConsistentSet to `wordpress-restore` | Completed restore exists |
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### Manual backup
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To trigger a backup outside the automated schedule:
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```bash
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ansible-navigator run ansible/playbooks/dr-backup.yaml
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```
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### Manual DR restore
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**Standard restore** (from a named backup):
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```bash
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ansible-navigator run ansible/playbooks/dr-restore.yaml \
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-e restore_method=backup \
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-e restore_namespace=<target-namespace>
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```
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**Continuous Restore** (from a pre-staged ConsistentSet on the DR cluster — accelerated RTO):
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```bash
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ansible-navigator run ansible/playbooks/dr-restore.yaml \
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-e restore_method=consistentset \
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-e restore_namespace=<target-namespace>
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```
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Both commands discover the cluster ingress domain automatically and apply the Route hostname transform.
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### Offboarding a spoke
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```bash
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# Step 1 — on the hub context
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make unlabel-spoke CLUSTER=<acm-cluster-name>
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# Step 2 — on the spoke context
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make offboard-spoke CLUSTER=<acm-cluster-name>
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```
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### Uninstalling the pattern
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```bash
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# On the hub context
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make offboard-hub
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```
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> Save your HashiCorp Vault root token and unseal keys before running `offboard-hub`. They are stored in the `imperative` namespace which is removed during offboard.
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---
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## Ansible Playbook Reference
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| Playbook | When to use | Key inputs |
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|----------|-------------|------------|
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| `dr-backup.yaml` | Trigger a manual backup on the hub | — |
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| `dr-restore.yaml` | Manual restore (backup or ConsistentSet method) | `restore_method`, `restore_namespace`, `source_backup` (optional) |
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| `validate-trilio.yaml` | Pre/post-change Trilio health validation | — |
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| `offboard-spoke.yaml` | Remove spoke-side Trilio resources | `cluster_name` |
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| `offboard-hub.yaml` | Full hub pattern teardown | — |
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Playbooks are run via `ansible-navigator`:
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```bash
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ansible-navigator run ansible/playbooks/<playbook>.yaml [-e key=value ...]
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```

‎content/patterns/trilio-continuous-recovery/getting_started.md‎

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---
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title: Getting Started
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weight: 20
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aliases: /trilio-cr/getting-started/
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---
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## Deployment
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### 1. Clone the repository
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```bash
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git clone https://github.com/trilio-demo/trilio-continuous-restore
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cd trilio-continuous-restore
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```
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### 2. Configure S3 bucket details
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Edit `values-hub.yaml` and `values-secondary.yaml` to set your S3 bucket name and region:
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```yaml
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# In both values-hub.yaml and values-secondary.yaml, under the trilio-operand app overrides:
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overrides:
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- name: backupTarget.bucketName
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value: <your-bucket-name>
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- name: backupTarget.region
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value: <your-bucket-region> # e.g. us-east-1
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```
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### 3. Populate secrets
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Create `values-secret.yaml` from the template:
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```bash
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cp values-secret.yaml.template values-secret.yaml
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```
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Edit `values-secret.yaml` and fill in your credentials:
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```yaml
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secrets:
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- name: trilio-license
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vaultPrefixes:
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- global
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fields:
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- name: key
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value: <your-trilio-license-key> # single unbroken line, no escape characters
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- name: trilio-s3
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vaultPrefixes:
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- global
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fields:
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- name: accessKey
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value: <your-s3-access-key>
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- name: secretKey
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value: <your-s3-secret-key>
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```
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> `values-secret.yaml` is listed in `.gitignore` and must never be committed to Git.
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### 4. Install the pattern
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```bash
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make install
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```
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This command:
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1. Bootstraps HashiCorp Vault and loads secrets from `values-secret.yaml`
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2. Installs the Validated Patterns operator on the hub
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3. Creates the `ValidatedPattern` CR which triggers ArgoCD to deploy all hub components
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Monitor progress in the ArgoCD UI or via:
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```bash
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oc get application -n openshift-gitops
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```
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All applications should reach `Synced / Healthy` within 10–15 minutes.
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**Alternative: manual secret population via `oc`**
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To write or rotate secrets directly in HashiCorp Vault without re-running `make install`:
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```bash
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# Extract Vault root token
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VAULT_TOKEN=$(oc get secret vaultkeys -n imperative \
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-o jsonpath='{.data.vault_data_json}' | \
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base64 -d | python3 -c "import sys,json; print(json.load(sys.stdin)['root_token'])")
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# Write Trilio license
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oc exec -n vault vault-0 -- env VAULT_TOKEN=$VAULT_TOKEN \
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vault kv put secret/global/trilio-license key="<your-license-key>"
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# Write S3 credentials
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oc exec -n vault vault-0 -- env VAULT_TOKEN=$VAULT_TOKEN \
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vault kv put secret/global/trilio-s3 accessKey="<key>" secretKey="<secret>"
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```
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### 5. Verify hub deployment
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Check that Trilio is healthy:
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```bash
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oc get triliovaultmanager -n trilio-system
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# STATUS should be Deployed or Updated
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oc get target -n trilio-system
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# STATUS should be Available
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```
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Check the end-to-end DR status (updated automatically by the imperative framework):
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```bash
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make dr-status
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```
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Initial run: `trilio-enable-cr` and `trilio-backup` will complete within the first two CronJob cycles (~20 minutes). Standard restore follows. All phases `PASS` indicates the hub is fully operational.
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---
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## Spoke (DR Cluster) Onboarding
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### 1. Import the DR cluster into ACM
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Import the DR cluster via the ACM console or `oc` CLI. Note the cluster name assigned during import.
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### 2. Label and onboard
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```bash
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make onboard-spoke CLUSTER=<acm-cluster-name>
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```
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This labels the cluster with `clusterGroup=secondary`, which triggers ACM to deploy the spoke configuration via ArgoCD.
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After running `make onboard-spoke`, kick the spoke-side ArgoCD application to sync immediately (run on the spoke cluster context):
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```bash
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oc patch application.argoproj.io main-trilio-continuous-restore-secondary \
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-n openshift-gitops --type merge \
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-p '{"operation":{"sync":{}}}'
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```
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### 3. Monitor spoke onboarding
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```bash
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make spoke-status CLUSTER=<acm-cluster-name>
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```
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Expected progression:
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1. Trilio operator installs (OLM subscription)
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2. TrilioVaultManager deploys (ESO delivers S3 + license secrets)
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3. BackupTarget becomes Available (EventTarget pod starts)
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4. ConsistentSets begin appearing as hub backups are detected (~10–20 minutes after the hub's CR backup completes)
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5. Spoke imperative restore runs automatically once the first ConsistentSet is Available
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The full spoke onboarding sequence typically takes 15–25 minutes from label application to a running TrilioVaultManager. The imperative restore adds another 30–45 minutes on top of that for the first ConsistentSet to appear and the restore to complete.
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### Known: trilio-operand OutOfSync on spoke after onboarding
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ArgoCD may show `trilio-operand` as `OutOfSync / Missing` immediately after spoke onboarding. This is a CRD timing issue — ArgoCD attempts to sync the TrilioVaultManager CR before the Trilio operator has finished registering its Custom Resource Definitions (CRDs).
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The `SkipDryRunOnMissingResource=true` sync option is set in `values-secondary.yaml` to handle this automatically. If the issue persists after 5–10 minutes, manually refresh the ArgoCD application:
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```bash
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oc patch application trilio-operand -n main-trilio-continuous-restore-secondary \
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--type merge -p '{"operation":{"sync":{}}}'
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```

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