Create Singleton vs Prototype

Author: withinJoel

Basics of SpringBoot/Singleton vs Prototype

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+# Prototype Scope
+## Definition:
+
+* A prototype scope means that a new instance of the bean is created each time it is requested. Each consumer gets a unique instance.
+## Characteristics:
+
+## Multiple Instances: A new instance is created every time the bean is requested from the application context.
+## Memory Usage: Can consume more memory and resources since multiple instances may be created, especially if the bean is requested frequently.
+## No Shared State: Each instance is independent, so changes to one instance do not affect others. This is useful for beans that need to maintain state that is unique per request or user.
+## Use Cases:
+* Stateful Beans: Ideal for beans that need to maintain unique state for each consumer or interaction.
+* Transient Beans: Useful when beans are short-lived and their state should not be shared.
+## example
+```
+@Component
+@Scope("prototype")
+public class PrototypeBean {
+    // A new instance is created each time the bean is requested
+}
+```